{"id":260354,"date":"2024-07-26T12:03:30","date_gmt":"2024-07-26T06:33:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/?p=260354"},"modified":"2024-07-26T12:05:23","modified_gmt":"2024-07-26T06:35:23","slug":"daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-17th-july-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-17th-july-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi \u2013  17th July 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dear Readers, Daily <strong>Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi<\/strong> for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2024 of 17th July 2024. Daily GK quiz online for bank &amp; competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz in Hindi based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2024 &amp; other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\"><a class=\"start_te-st\" href=\"https:\/\/guidely.in\/practice-test\/instructions\/daily-current-affairs-quiz-17th-july-2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Start Quiz<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1) <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0906\u092a\u093e\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u0908\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0932\u091c\u0940\u090f\u0938<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0924\u0939\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0948\u0930<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u090f\u0928\u092a\u0940\u090f<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 4%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 5%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 6%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 7%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 8%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n2) <\/strong><strong>\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u090b\u0923\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u090b\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0916\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0927\u094b\u0916\u093e\u0927\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0924\u093e\u0913<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u094b\u091f\u093f\u0938<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u090f\u0938\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0928<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 15 \u0926\u093f\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 18 \u0926\u093f\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 21 \u0926\u093f\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 25 \u0926\u093f\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 30 \u0926\u093f\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n3) <\/strong><strong>\u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u090b\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong><strong> (RBI) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0911\u092b<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0921\u093c\u094c\u0926\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0911\u092b<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930<\/strong><strong> (BoM) <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u092e\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong><strong> 7.25% <\/strong><strong>\u092c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091c<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong><strong> 444-<\/strong><strong>\u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u0942\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0916\u0941\u0926\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u092e\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0939\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0915\u0947\u0928\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0910\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u090f\u091a\u0921\u0940\u090f\u092b\u0938\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n4) <\/strong><strong>\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0911\u092b<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0921\u093c\u094c\u0926\u093e<\/strong><strong> (BoB) <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0941\u091b<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong><strong> (MCLR) <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902<\/strong><strong> (bps) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 5 \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 10 \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 15 \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 20 \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 25 \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n5) <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908<\/strong><strong> 2024 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926<\/strong><strong> (ICAR) <\/strong><strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong><strong> &#8216;<\/strong><strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926<\/strong><strong>&#8216; <\/strong><strong>\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e<\/strong><strong>, ICAR 56 <\/strong><strong>\u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u092b\u0938\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 321<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 322<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 323<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 324<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 325<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n6) <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0921\u094d\u0921\u092f\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928<\/strong><strong> 11 <\/strong><strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong><strong> 12 <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930<\/strong><strong>, 2024 <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0921\u094d\u0921\u092f\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u0940\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 38<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 37<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 40<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 42<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 39<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n7) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u0939\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0920\u093e\u0923\u0947<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u092c\u094b\u0930\u0940\u0935\u0932\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0935\u093e\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0902\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u092a\u0942\u091c\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u092a\u091f\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0930\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n8) <\/strong><strong>\u092c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0938\u091f\u0947\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0924\u093f\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0940\u091a<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0939\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 5<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 6<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 7<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 8<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 9<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n9) <\/strong><strong>\u0906\u0902\u0927\u094d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u090f\u092a\u0940<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u092c\u093e\u092c\u0942<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0935\u0948\u0927<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0947\u0936<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0941\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0935\u0948\u0927<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093e\u092d<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 9,750 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 10,750 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 11,750 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 9,650 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 9,550 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n10) <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u0942\u0928<\/strong><strong> 2024 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0925\u094b\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0915<\/strong><strong> (WPI) <\/strong><strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092b\u0940\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u094c\u0925\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0922\u093c\u0940<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0908<\/strong><strong> 2024 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong> 2.61 <\/strong><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0908<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u094b<\/strong><strong> 16 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 3.32%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 3.34%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 3.35%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 3.36%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 3.38%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n11) <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908<\/strong><strong> 2024 <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u090f\u090f\u092e\u0921\u0940<\/strong><strong> (AMD) <\/strong><strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong><strong> SINE, <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u094b\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092b\u0949\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0928\u094b\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0902\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u0936\u093f\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong><strong> IIT <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u092e\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u092c\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u092e\u0902\u0921\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u0916\u0921\u093c\u0917\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n12) <\/strong><strong>\u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0902\u0917\u0941\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u093e\u091b\u0915\u093e\u091f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b\u092f\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0916\u0926\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0928\u090f\u0932\u0938\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u092f\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094b\u091a\u093e<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u0938\u092e\u091d\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0926\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b\u092f\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0915\u0924\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b\u092f\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0916\u0926\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 11000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0942\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 10000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0942\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 12000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0942\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 13000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0942\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 15000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0942\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n13) <\/strong><strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0941\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0948\u0930<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u091f\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092b<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u090f\u0928\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0940<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0939\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u091a\u0940\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0930\u0942\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092f\u0942\u090f\u0938\u090f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n14) <\/strong><strong>\u0908<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u092b\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u090f\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0917\u0932\u094b\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0948\u0932\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/strong><strong>\/<\/strong><strong>\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u0942<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0906\u0930\u0906\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930\u0936\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0902\u091c<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0941\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u0925\u0940<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 2012<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 2014<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 2015<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 2016<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 2010<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n15) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0921\u0940<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0947\u0936<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0926\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0917\u0943\u0939 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n16) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u092f\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong><strong> 35<\/strong><strong>\u0935\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u091a\u0940\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0928\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u092e\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u092e\u093e\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u092d\u0942\u091f\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n17) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u0921\u0940\u091c\u0940\u092a\u0940<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0926<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0938\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0915\u093f\u092e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u091c\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0942 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0936\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0939\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0923\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n18) <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0913\u092a\u0928<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0925\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a<\/strong><strong> (TMT) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong><strong> AOS <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0928\u094d\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0947\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0948\u091f\u0932\u0949\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u091d<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 4<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 5<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 6<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 7<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 8<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n19) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f<\/strong><strong>\/<\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0941\u0932\u0902\u0917\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u091b\u0932\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0917\u093e\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0923\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u091c\u0947\u0921\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0939\u0930\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u0949\u0917\u092b\u093f\u0936<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u093e\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0948\u0932\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0939\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u091c\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0942 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0936\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n20) <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0918<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u092f\u0942\u090f\u0938\u091f\u0940\u090f<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0921\u093c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0918<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0940\u090f<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong><strong> 15 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0916\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 10 \u0938\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 12 \u0938\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 15 \u0938\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 20 \u0938\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 25 \u0938\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n21) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0932\u0915\u094b\u0902\u0921\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0906\u0902\u0927\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0938\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0915\u093f\u092e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0924\u0947\u0932\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n22) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0947\u092c\u093e\u091c\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0916\u0947\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u0902\u0918<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0938\u090f\u092b<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u0942\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u091c\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092c\u0940\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0926\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u0940\u0924\u093e<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0907\u091f\u0932\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0925\u093e\u0908\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n23) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092d\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u094b\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong> 17 <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 2008<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 2009<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 2005<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 2010<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 2011<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n24) <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0928\u0902\u0926<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u094b\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0938\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0915\u093f\u092e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u091c\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0942 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0936\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0939\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0923\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n25) <\/strong><strong>\u092c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0938\u091f\u0947\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e<\/strong><strong> 1997 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0916\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0938\u092a\u093e\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0940\u091a<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u0925\u0940\u0964<\/strong><strong> 2022 <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0938\u091f\u0947\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0907\u091f\u0932\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0925\u093e\u0908\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #ff0000;\"><strong><br \/>\nAnswers :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u0906\u092a\u093e\u0924\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u091f \u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e (\u0908\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0932\u091c\u0940\u090f\u0938) \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 (\u090f\u0928\u092a\u0940\u090f) \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 6% \u0930\u0939\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u090b\u0923 \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f: \u0908\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0932\u091c\u0940\u090f\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0924\u0930\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u20b93.68 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0916\u0930\u093e\u092c \u090b\u0923: \u0908\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0932\u091c\u0940\u090f\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u090f\u0928\u092a\u0940\u090f \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u20b922,000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u090b\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e 6% \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>As per the government\u2019s report, the Non-performing assets (NPA) have been around 6% under the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS).<\/li>\n<li>Loan Amount: The total liquidity support provided under ECLGS is over \u20b93.68 lakh crore.<\/li>\n<li>Bad Debts: NPAs reported under ECLGS amount to approximately \u20b922,000 crore, which is 6% of the guaranteed loans.<\/li>\n<li>NPA Definition: The definition of NPA under ECLGS aligns with the Reserve Bank of India&#8217;s (RBI) definition.<\/li>\n<li>Cost of Guarantee: The cost to provide a full guarantee under ECLGS will be much less than anticipated due to the lower percentage of NPAs.<\/li>\n<li>Comparison with System Data: According to the latest Financial Stability Report by RBI, the gross non-performing assets (GNPA) ratio for scheduled commercial banks fell to a multi-year low of 2.8% at the end of March 2024.<\/li>\n<li>The net non-performing assets (NNPA) ratio for scheduled commercial banks fell to 0.6% at the end of March 2024.<\/li>\n<li>For non-banking financial companies (NBFCs), the GNPA ratio was 4% at the end of March 2024.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n2) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (RBI) \u0928\u0947 \u090b\u0923 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u094b\u0916\u093e\u0927\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u090b\u0923\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u090f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e-\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 27 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a, 2023 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u093c\u0948\u0938\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0927\u094b\u0916\u093e\u0927\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u094c\u0915\u093c\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f: \u0909\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b SCN \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e 21 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has developed new standards for lenders to follow before categorising loan accounts as fraudulent.<\/li>\n<li>The guidelines follow a Supreme Court judgement dated March 27, 2023, which mandates that borrowers must be given a hearing before their accounts are classified as fraud.<\/li>\n<li>Detailed Show-Cause Notice (SCN) : The RBI has updated its master direction on \u201cFraud Risk Management\u201d, in which it has been mandated that lenders have to issue a detailed show-cause notice (SCN) to persons, entities, and promoters\/whole-time and executive directors against whom there are allegations of fraud.<\/li>\n<li>Response Time: Borrowers must be given at least 21 days to respond to the SCN.<\/li>\n<li>Scope of Applicability: The master direction applies to commercial banks; upper-, middle-, and base-layer non-banking financial companies; all India financial institutions; and cooperative banks.<\/li>\n<li>Special Committee:A special committee of the board, known as the Special Committee for Monitoring and Follow-up of Fraud Cases (SCBMF), must be constituted.<\/li>\n<li>The SCBMF should consist of at least three board members, including a whole-time director and two independent\/non-executive directors.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n3) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0911\u092b \u092c\u0921\u093c\u094c\u0926\u093e (BoB) \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0911\u092b \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 (BoM) \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (RBI) \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0928\u0930 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0926\u093e\u0938 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u090b\u0923 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u091c\u092e\u093e \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0907\u0928 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u092e\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u090b\u0923 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u093e\u091f\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (SBI) 7.25% \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091c \u0926\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 444-\u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u0942\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0916\u0941\u0926\u0930\u093e \u091c\u092e\u093e \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Bank of Baroda (BoB) and Bank of Maharashtra (BoM) have introduced special deposit schemes to address the increasing credit demand highlighted by Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Governor Shaktikanta Das.<\/li>\n<li>These schemes are aimed at bridging the gap between deposit and credit growth in the banking sector.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bank of Baroda (BoB) Scheme:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Scheme Name: &#8220;Bob Monsoon Dhamaka Deposit Scheme.&#8221;<\/li>\n<li>Tenor Buckets:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u27a2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 399 days at an interest rate of 7.25% per annum.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u27a2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 333 days at an interest rate of 7.15% per annum.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bank of Maharashtra (BoM) Scheme:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Tenor Buckets:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u27a2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 200 days at 6.90% interest.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u27a2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 400 days at 7.10% interest.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u27a2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 666 days at 7.15% interest.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u27a2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 777 days at 7.25% interest.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Eligibility: Deposits up to \u20b910 crore.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">SBI&#8217;s New Scheme:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>SBI is set to launch a 444-day monsoon special retail deposit scheme with an interest rate of 7.25%.<\/li>\n<li>Deposit growth declined to 10.6% Y-o-Y as of the latest reporting fortnight.<\/li>\n<li>Loan growth was 13.9% till June 28, 2024.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n4) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0911\u092b \u092c\u0921\u093c\u094c\u0926\u093e (BoB) \u0928\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0902\u0926\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0930\u094b\u0902 (MCLR) \u092e\u0947\u0902 5 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 (\u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938) \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u0930\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 MCLR 8.85% \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 8.9% \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0913\u0935\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f MCLR 8.10% \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 8.15% \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091b\u0939 \u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 MCLR 8.65% \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 8.7% \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0942\u0915\u094b \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 MCLR \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f: \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u090b\u0923\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e, \u092f\u0942\u0915\u094b \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0913\u0935\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f MCLR \u0915\u094b 5 \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0930 8.10% \u0938\u0947 8.15% \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Bank of Baroda (BoB) increased its marginal cost of funds based lending rates (MCLR) by 5 basis points (bps) on select tenors.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Revised Rates :<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>One-year MCLR increased to 8.9% from 8.85%.<\/li>\n<li>Overnight MCLR increased to 8.15% from 8.10%.<\/li>\n<li>Six-month MCLR increased to 8.7% from 8.65%.<\/li>\n<li>UCO Bank MCLR Increase: Another state-run lender, UCO Bank, increased its overnight MCLR by 5 bps from 8.10% to 8.15%.<\/li>\n<li>Timing of Increases:These MCLR increases come days before the Reserve Bank of India\u2019s (RBI) next monetary policy meeting, scheduled from August 6 to 8, 2024.<\/li>\n<li>MCLR is reviewed monthly by banks on a pre-announced date with board approval.<\/li>\n<li>EBLR Introduction:In October 2019, the RBI introduced the external benchmark-based lending rate (EBLR), linked to the repo rate.<\/li>\n<li>All retail loans and floating-rate loans to MSMEs are now linked to EBLR.<\/li>\n<li>Loan Distribution:As of March 2024, EBLR-linked loans constituted 57.5% of the total outstanding floating rate rupee loans of banks.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n5) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 (ICAR) \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u0908 \u092a\u0939\u0932, \u2018\u090f\u0915 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915-\u090f\u0915 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u2019 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u093f\u0935\u0930\u093e\u091c \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u091a\u094c\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092b\u094b\u0915\u0938: \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0936\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0939\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0939\u0940 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0928\u0908 \u092b\u0938\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092e\u094b\u091a\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, ICAR 56 \u092b\u0938\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 323 \u0928\u0908 \u092b\u0938\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092e\u094b\u091a\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) is set to launch its new initiative, \u2018One Scientist-One Product\u2019.<\/li>\n<li>Inauguration By Union Agriculture Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The objective of the Programme:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Focus: Improve research in agriculture and animal husbandry.<\/li>\n<li>Structure: Each scientist will focus on a single product to drive in-depth research and development.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Release of New Crop Varieties<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In addition to the programme launch, ICAR will also announce the release of 323 new crop varieties across 56 crops.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Details of the New Varieties:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Total Varieties: 323<\/li>\n<li>Crops: Includes cereals, oilseeds, forage crops, and sugarcane.<\/li>\n<li>Categories:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Climate-Resilient Varieties: 289<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bio-Fortified Varieties: 27<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Key Highlights of the 96th Foundation Day of ICAR<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Event: Formal release of new crop varieties.<\/li>\n<li>Focus: Celebration of 96 years of ICAR\u2019s contributions to Indian agriculture.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n6) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 11-12 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930, 2024 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0921\u094d\u0921\u092f\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u091c\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 40 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0921\u094d\u0921\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0915: \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0921\u094d\u0921\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 (ICAO) APAC\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>India will host the Second Asia Pacific Ministerial Conference on Civil Aviation on September 11-12, 2024, in New Delhi.<\/li>\n<li>The conference will bring together representatives from around 40 countries, including China and Pakistan, to discuss and shape the future of civil aviation in the Asia Pacific region.<\/li>\n<li>Participants: Representatives from 40 countries.<\/li>\n<li>Organizers: Indian Government and International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) APAC.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">First Asia Pacific Ministerial Conference on Civil Aviation<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Year: 2018<\/li>\n<li>Location: Beijing, China<\/li>\n<li>Key Fact: The first conference set the stage for regional cooperation in aviation.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">India&#8217;s Aviation Sector Growth<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">India\u2019s aviation sector has seen remarkable growth, reflecting its position as a global aviation leader.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Key Statistics:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Aircraft Increase: From 400 to more than 800 in the last decade.<\/li>\n<li>Airports Growth: From 74 to 157 in the last decade.<\/li>\n<li>Current Status: India is the third largest domestic aviation market globally after the U.S. and China.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n7) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0920\u093e\u0923\u0947-\u092c\u094b\u0930\u0940\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u091f\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0928 \u091f\u0928\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0939 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0920\u093e\u0923\u0947-\u092c\u094b\u0930\u0940\u0935\u0932\u0940 \u091f\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0928 \u091f\u0928\u0932:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924: \u20b916,600 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/li>\n<li>\u0932\u0902\u092c\u093e\u0908: 11.8 \u0915\u093f\u092e\u0940<\/li>\n<li>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930: \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0902\u0917<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928: [TBD]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi led the groundbreaking ceremony for the Thane-Borivali Twin Tunnel project in Mumbai.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Thane-Borivali Twin Tunnel<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Cost: \u20b916,600 crore<\/li>\n<li>Length: 11.8 km<\/li>\n<li>Type: Urban Tunnel<\/li>\n<li>Expected Completion: [TBD]<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Environmental Impact<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Carbon Emission Reduction:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Reduction: 150,000 MT of carbon pollution annually.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sustainability: Environmentally friendly construction practices to protect nearby Sanjay Gandhi National Park.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Construction<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Tunnel-Boring Machine: India\u2019s longest and most advanced machine, capable of boring up to 10.25 km of tunnel.<\/li>\n<li>Safety Measures:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Cross Passages: Every 300 meters for maintenance and safety.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Environmental Considerations: Careful planning to ensure minimal impact on natural surroundings.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n8) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0947 7 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0941-\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0939\u0932 (BIMSTEC) \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u0908 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e, \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0939\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u092f\u0936\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093f BIMSTEC \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 &#8216;\u092a\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947&#8217; \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f, &#8216;\u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0908\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0938\u0940&#8217; \u0914\u0930 &#8216;\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930&#8217; \u0935\u093f\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u0949. \u090f\u0938 \u091c\u092f\u0936\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 11-12 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 2024 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0938\u091f\u0947\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u091c\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0938\u091f\u0947\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u091f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 17 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 2023 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u0949\u0915, \u0925\u093e\u0908\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>India has called on the 7-nation Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) grouping to infuse new energies, resources, and a fresh commitment to bolster cooperation among the Bay of Bengal countries.<\/li>\n<li>This call was made by External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar during a two-day retreat with his counterparts from the seven BIMSTEC nations: India, Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Thailand, Nepal, and Bhutan.<\/li>\n<li>Jaishankar highlighted that BIMSTEC aligns with India\u2019s &#8216;Neighbourhood First&#8217; policy, &#8216;Act East Policy,&#8217; and &#8216;SAGAR&#8217; vision, which focuses on the Bay of Bengal region.<\/li>\n<li>External Affairs Minister Dr. S. Jaishankar hosted the 2nd BIMSTEC Foreign Ministers&#8217; Retreat in New Delhi on 11-12 July 2024.<\/li>\n<li>The first edition of the BIMSTEC Foreign Ministers&#8217; Retreat was held in Bangkok, Thailand on 17 July 2023.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n9) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u090f\u0928 \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u092c\u093e\u092c\u0942 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0906\u0902\u0927\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 (\u090f\u092a\u0940) \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0935\u0948\u0927 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f-\u0939\u0921\u093c\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u094b\u0915\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u094d\u091c \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0924 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924\u093f: \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0908\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0930\u0938\u0940\u092a\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0941\u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0936\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0924 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901: \u0936\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0924 \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 5 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u20b99,750 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0948\u0927 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0906\u092f \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>The Andhra Pradesh (AP) Government, led by Chief Minister N Chandrababu Naidu, will introduce a new Act aimed at preventing illegal land-grabbing.<\/li>\n<li>This legislation will be modelled on the Gujarat Act.<\/li>\n<li>White Paper Presentation: Naidu presented a white paper detailing the state of natural resources and their misuse during the YSRCP rule.<\/li>\n<li>Financial Irregularities: The white paper highlighted illegal financial gains amounting to \u20b99,750 crore over the last 5 years.<\/li>\n<li>Illegal Land Transfers: It was reported that 13,800 acres of private land were illegally transferred to YSR Congress Party leaders in Visakhapatnam, Ongole, and Chittoor.<\/li>\n<li>Corruption in YSRCP Era: The previous YSR Congress regime was accused of facilitating land grabbing and other irregularities in resource management.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n10) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0925\u094b\u0915 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0915 (WPI) \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092b\u0940\u0924\u093f \u091c\u0942\u0928 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u091a\u094c\u0925\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0947 \u091a\u0922\u093c \u0917\u0908, \u091c\u094b \u092e\u0908 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 2.61 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 16 \u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 3.36 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092b\u0940\u0924\u093f: WPI \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092b\u0940\u0924\u093f \u091c\u0942\u0928 2023 \u092e\u0947\u0902 -4.18 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u091c\u0942\u0928 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 3.36 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>India&#8217;s Wholesale Price Index (WPI)-based inflation climbed for the fourth consecutive month in June 2024, reaching a 16-month high of 3.36 per cent compared to 2.61 per cent in May 2024.<\/li>\n<li>Overall Inflation: WPI inflation rose to 3.36 per cent in June 2024 from -4.18 percent in June 2023.<\/li>\n<li>Food Prices: Food inflation surged to 10.87 per cent during the month.<\/li>\n<li>Price Increases in Specific Categories:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Vegetables: 38.76 percent increase.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Onion: 93.35 percent increase.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Potato: 66.37 percent increase.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Cereals: 9.27 percent increase.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Fruits: 10.14 percent increase.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Wheat: 6.25 percent increase.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Moderating Prices:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Pulses: While prices decelerated to 21.64 percent, they remained high.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Protein-Rich Items: Eggs &amp; meat (-3.06 percent) and milk (3.37 percent) saw slight relief.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n11) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>AMD \u0928\u0947 IIT \u092c\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094b\u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0940 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u094b\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u0936\u093f\u092a (SINE) \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f IIT \u092c\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0928\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\u0947\u091f \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0905\u092a \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e-\u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0907\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 (SNN) \u091a\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e\u0947\u0932\u094b \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940\u091c \u0915\u094b \u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0928 \u0911\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u0941\u0932\u0947\u091f\u0930 (SOI) \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u094b \u092a\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0902\u091f\u092e \u091f\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 SNN \u091a\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>AMD has announced a partnership with the Society for Innovation and Entrepreneurship (SINE) at IIT Bombay.<\/li>\n<li>The collaboration aims to provide grants to startups incubated at IIT Bombay, focusing on developing energy-efficient Spiking Neural Network (SNN) chips.<\/li>\n<li>Numelo Technologies has received the first grant to develop SNN chips using ultralow power quantum tunnelling on silicon on insulator (SOI) technology.<\/li>\n<li>Enhanced Energy Efficiency: Continued focus on improving the energy efficiency of computing devices, which is critical for the advancement of AI and HPC.<\/li>\n<li>Innovation in Quantum Tunneling Technology: Numelo Technologies&#8217; project will contribute to the cutting-edge field of ultralow power computing.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n12) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u090f\u0928\u090f\u0932\u0938\u0940 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0917\u0941\u0932 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u091a\u094d\u091b\u0915\u091f\u093e \u0915\u094b\u092f\u0932\u093e \u0916\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u0940\u0928 \u0932\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u092f\u0932\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0917\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u092f\u0932\u093e \u0916\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 12,000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u094b\u092f\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0915\u094b\u092f\u0932\u093e \u0916\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0914\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>NLC India has officially taken over the Machhakata coal mine in the Angul district of Odisha, a strategic move set to potentially double the company\u2019s coal and lignite production and Rs. 12,000 crore planned for the development of the coal mine.<\/li>\n<li>The development was formalized with the signing of a Coal Mine Development and Production Agreement with the Ministry of Coal.<\/li>\n<li>Agreement Signed: Coal Mine Development and Production Agreement with the Ministry of Coal.<\/li>\n<li>Mine Location: Angul District, Odisha.<\/li>\n<li>Investment: \u20b912,000 crore planned for the development of the coal mine.<\/li>\n<li>Production Commencement: Expected to start in 2030.<\/li>\n<li>Auction Round: Won in the 8th round of coal mine auctions conducted by the Ministry of Coal.<\/li>\n<li>Production Potential: The mine is expected to yield 30 million tonnes of coal annually.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Impact on NLC India<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Current Production: NLC India\u2019s total coal and lignite production was 36.32 million tonnes in the previous year.<\/li>\n<li>Stock Market Reaction: The company\u2019s share price touched \u20b9302.60 before closing at an all-time high of \u20b9297.75, reflecting investor optimism. The stock\u2019s valuation is currently 21 times its earnings and 2.42 times its book value.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n13) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u091f\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092b \u092c\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 (\u090f\u0928\u091f\u0940\u092c\u0940) \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f: 2030 \u0924\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 $100 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e: 2023-24 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 $65 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o \u092b\u094b\u0915\u0938: \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>India is focused on addressing non-tariff barriers (NTBs) and enhancing market access to achieve a significant bilateral trade target with Russia, as outlined in recent high-level discussions.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bilateral Trade Target:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Goal: Achieve $100 billion in annual trade with Russia by 2030.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Current Trade Volume: Approximately $65 billion in 2023-24.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Focus: Increase Indian exports and address trade imbalances.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Trade Imbalance:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Issue: India\u2019s exports to Russia amounted to around $4 billion in 2023-24, while imports were about $61 billion.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Strategy: Reduce the trade deficit by boosting Indian exports.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Participants: Russia, Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan (Eurasian Economic Union).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Current Status: Working on finalizing the terms of reference for the FTA.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Current Trade Dynamics<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Imports from Russia:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Primary Commodity: Discounted crude oil.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Impact: Major contributor to the $61 billion import figure.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Exports to Russia:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Current Value: Approximately $4 billion.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Focus: Increase this figure through NTB resolution and market expansion.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Economic Context<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Western Sanctions:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Impact: Created a gap in the Russian market for Indian products.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Response: India aims to fill this gap through strategic exports.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Commerce Secretary\u2019s Statement:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Objective: Explore opportunities due to sanctions and enhance trade through the rupee-rouble mechanism.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n14) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: C <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u090f\u092e \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0917\u0932\u094b\u0930, \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0915\u0948\u0932\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\/\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u091f\u0942 \u091c\u0940\u0930\u094b \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0906\u0930\u0906\u0908 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0908-\u092b\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930\u0936\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f \u091a\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0902\u091c \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917: 2015 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924, \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 (\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u091f\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0925\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u091f\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0932\u093e\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>NITI Aayog, in collaboration with IIM Bangalore, Smart Freight Centre India, CALSTART\/Drive to Zero, and WRI India, has announced the launch of the NITI GearShift Challenge as part of the e-FAST India initiative.<\/li>\n<li>Foster Innovation: Encourage the development of new business models for zero-emission trucks.<\/li>\n<li>Address Challenges: Tackle financial, technical, and operational barriers to the adoption of electric trucks.<\/li>\n<li>Promote Sustainability: Support the transition to zero-emission freight solutions to reduce CO2 emissions and improve air quality.<\/li>\n<li>Diesel Consumption: Road freight accounts for 55% of India\u2019s annual diesel consumption.<\/li>\n<li>CO2 Emissions: The sector contributes nearly 40% of CO2 emissions from road transport.<\/li>\n<li>NITI Aayog: Established in 2015, NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India) is the premier policy think tank of the Government of India. It provides strategic and technical advice to the central and state governments on various development issues.<\/li>\n<li>e-FAST India: An initiative aimed at promoting electric vehicles and sustainable transportation solutions in India.<\/li>\n<li>Smart Freight Centre India: A non-profit organization focused on improving the efficiency and sustainability of freight transportation.<\/li>\n<li>CALSTART\/Drive to Zero: An initiative dedicated to advancing zero-emission transportation technologies.<\/li>\n<li>WRI India: A research organization working on sustainable development solutions.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n15) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938, \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e, \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094b \u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 (SID) \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u093f\u0925\u093f: 13 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930, 2024\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940: \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0902\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0935\u0938\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan launched the Skill India Digital (SID) platform, marking a significant advancement in India&#8217;s approach to skill development, education, employment, and entrepreneurship.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Date of Launch: September 13, 2024<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Union Minister: Dharmendra Pradhan<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Objective: Enhance access to quality skill development, relevant opportunities, and entrepreneurial support for every Indian.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Unified Platform: Consolidates various skill development programs from Central and State governments and multiple departments.<\/li>\n<li>Industry Collaboration: Partners with leading organizations to drive digital skilling and foster industry participation.<\/li>\n<li>Global Vision: Aligns with India&#8217;s G20 Presidency vision for global digital public infrastructure and addressing skills gaps.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n16) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u093f\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 35\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092e\u093f\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0909\u092a \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0932\u093e\u0939\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0930\u0924 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Vikram Misri, a seasoned diplomat and expert on China and national security, assumed charge as India&#8217;s 35th Foreign Secretary.<\/li>\n<li>He succeeded Vinay Kwatra<\/li>\n<li>Misri was serving as the Deputy National Security Advisor before his appointment<\/li>\n<li>His term as Foreign Secretary will last for two years, ending in July 2026.<\/li>\n<li>Born in Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, in 1964.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ambassadorial Roles:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Appointed as India\u2019s Ambassador to Spain in 2014.<\/li>\n<li>Served as Ambassador to Myanmar in 2016.<\/li>\n<li>Ambassador to the People\u2019s Republic of China from January 2019 to December 2021.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n17) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e (\u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938) \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0938 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 (\u0921\u0940\u091c\u0940\u092a\u0940) \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u091c\u092f \u092e\u0941\u0916\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0932\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0938\u092d\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0921\u0940\u091c\u0940\u092a\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Senior Indian Police Service (IPS) officer Rajeev Kumar has been reinstated as the Director General of Police (DGP) of West Bengal by the state government.<\/li>\n<li>Rajeev Kumar replaces Sanjoy Mukherjee, who was appointed as DGP by the Election Commission of India during the Lok Sabha polls.<\/li>\n<li>Before the Lok Sabha elections, Vivek Sahay was appointed DGP on March 18, replacing Rajeev Kumar, but within a day, Sanjoy Mukherjee was appointed as DGP.<\/li>\n<li>Kumar, a 1989 batch IPS officer, was previously named the state\u2019s top police officer in December 2023.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n18) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0938 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a (TMT) \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 (AOS) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0935\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0913\u092a\u0928-\u0938\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u091f\u0942\u0932 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0924\u0940\u0938 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b\u092a (TMT) \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0902\u0924 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0939\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u092f\u0939 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924, \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e, \u0915\u0928\u093e\u0921\u093e, \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Indian scientists have created an open-source tool designed to generate an infrared star catalogue for the Adaptive Optics System (AOS) of the Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT).<\/li>\n<li>The Thirty Meter Telescope (TMT) is a revolutionary class of extremely large telescopes that will enable us to explore deeper into space and observe cosmic objects with unparalleled sensitivity.<\/li>\n<li>This is an ambitious international project involving India, the United States, Canada, China, and Japan that aims to significantly advance our understanding of the universe.<\/li>\n<li>Study the early universe, the formation and evolution of the first galaxies and stars after the Big Bang.<\/li>\n<li>Instruments on TMT:The TMT will feature instruments such as the Infrared Imaging Spectrometer (IRIS) and the Wide-Field Optical Spectrograph (WFOS).<\/li>\n<li>India\u2019s Contribution:Indian participation includes three key institutes: Indian Institute of Astrophysics (IIA), Bengaluru; Inter-University Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics (IUCAA), Pune; and Aryabhatta Research Institute for Observational Sciences (ARIES), Nainital.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n19) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0923\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 (ZSI) \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0930\u092c \u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0915\u0941\u0932\u0902\u0917\u0930\u093e \u092e\u091b\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0915\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0917\u093e\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u0949\u0917\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0936 \u0936\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0908 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0948\u0932\u0938 \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u091c\u0940\u0928\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930: \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0948\u0932\u0938 \u0921\u0949\u0917\u092b\u093c\u093f\u0936 \u0936\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0928\u0938 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u0921\u0949\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0948\u0932\u093f\u0921\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0947 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0902\u0916 \u0930\u0940\u0922\u093c \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0916\u094b\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923: \u092f\u0939 \u0916\u094b\u091c ZSI \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947. \u0915\u0947. \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Scientists from the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) have discovered a new species of deep-water dogfish shark, named Squalus hima, from the Sakthikulangara fishing harbour in Kerala, along the Arabian Sea.<\/li>\n<li>Genus and Family:Squalus is a genus of dogfish sharks, also known as spurdogs, belonging to the family Squalidae.<\/li>\n<li>They are characterized by smooth dorsal fin spines.<\/li>\n<li>Discovery Details:The discovery was made by a team led by Bineesh K. K., Scientist at the Marine Biology Regional Centre of ZSI.<\/li>\n<li>The findings were published in the journal Records of the ZSI.<\/li>\n<li>Characteristics of Squalus hima:Belongs to the Squalus megalops group, characterized by an angular short snout, a small mouth almost as wide as the snout, first dorsal fin origin behind the pectoral fins, and a body without spots.<\/li>\n<li>Economic Importance:Sharks of the genus Squalus and Centrophorus are exploited for their liver oil, which contains high levels of squalene.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n20) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092f\u0942\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u091f\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0938 \u090f\u0938\u094b\u0938\u093f\u090f\u0936\u0928 (USTA) \u0928\u0947 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f 20 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0921\u093c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u091f\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0938 \u090f\u0938\u094b\u0938\u093f\u090f\u0936\u0928 (WTA) \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 15 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930: \u092f\u0939 20 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b WTA \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 15 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0909\u092d\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u093e\u0930\u0947: \u0907\u0928 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0921\u093c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u091f\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092d\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u0941\u0924\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>The United States Tennis Association (USTA) announced that five American players are ranked in the Women\u2019s Tennis Association (WTA) Top 15 for the first time in 20 years.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Top American Players<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Player\u00a0\u00a0 Ranking\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Notable Achievements<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Coco Gauff\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 2nd\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 World number two, leading the American charge.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Jessica Pegula\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 6th\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Continued strong performances throughout the season.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Danielle Collins\u00a0 9th\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Climbed two spots to 9th during her remarkable farewell season.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Madison Keys\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 14th\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Maintaining a strong presence in the top 15 rankings.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Emma Navarro\u00a0 15th\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Reached a career-high ranking after her first major quarter-final at Wimbledon.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Historical Context<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>The last time five American women were ranked in the WTA Top 15 was on May 24, 2004.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">o\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 At that time, Lindsay Davenport was ranked 4th in the world.<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Coco Gauff: Ranked #2, showing exceptional form and consistency.<\/li>\n<li>Jessica Pegula: Currently #6, reflecting strong performance in the current season.<\/li>\n<li>Danielle Collins: Improved to #9, ending her season on a high note.<\/li>\n<li>Madison Keys: Holding steady at #14, a consistent presence in the top ranks.<\/li>\n<li>Emma Navarro: Reached a career-high ranking of #15 after notable success at Wimbledon.<\/li>\n<li>Historical Milestone: This marks the first time in over 20 years that five American women have been ranked in the WTA Top 15.<\/li>\n<li>Rising Stars: The achievements of these players highlight the resurgence of American talent in women\u2019s tennis.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n21) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0906\u0902\u0927\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932: \u090f\u0938 \u0905\u092c\u094d\u0926\u0941\u0932 \u0928\u091c\u0940\u0930<\/li>\n<li>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940: \u090f\u0928 \u091a\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u092c\u093e\u092c\u0942 \u0928\u093e\u092f\u0921\u0942<\/li>\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928: \u092a\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 (\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0947\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930\u092e) \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928, \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u0902\u0915\u091f\u0947\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928<\/li>\n<li>\u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f: \u0915\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f, \u0915\u0902\u092c\u0932\u0915\u094b\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f, \u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923\u093e \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f, \u0917\u0941\u0902\u0921\u0932\u093e \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930\u092e \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n22) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0940\u0930\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u091f\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094b\u0930\u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u091f\u094b \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0947\u092c\u093e\u091c\u0940 \u0916\u0947\u0932 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u0902\u0918 (ISSF) \u091c\u0942\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u092a \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0926\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0926\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0924\u093e: \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0948\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u0948\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0928 \u0928\u0947 50 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 40 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0926\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0930\u091c\u0924 \u092a\u0926\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0924\u093e: \u0907\u091f\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094b\u092b\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0947 50 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 39 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0915\u0930 \u0930\u091c\u0924 \u092a\u0926\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0926\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0924\u093e: \u0938\u092c\u0940\u0930\u093e \u0939\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 40 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 29 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u092f \u092a\u0926\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<li>\u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940: \u092d\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u093e\u0920\u0940 102 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 26\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0940\u0902, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u0917\u0932\u0947 100 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 33\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>India\u2019s Sabeera Haris clinched the bronze medal in the women\u2019s trap event at the International Shooting Sport Federation (ISSF) Junior World Cup held in Porpetto, Italy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Medal Winners<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Medal\u00a0\u00a0 Shooter\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Country\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Targets Hit\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Total Targets<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gold\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Carey Garrison\u00a0 USA\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 40\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 50<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Silver\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sofia Gori\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Italy\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 39\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 50<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bronze\u00a0 Sabeera Haris\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 India\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 29\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 40<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Indian Performances<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Shooter\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Position\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Score<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sabeera Haris\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Bronze\u00a0 29\/40<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bhavya Tripathi 26th\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 102<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Rajkuwar Ingle\u00a0 33rd\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 100<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Event Highlights<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>Gold Medalist: Carey Garrison from the US won gold by shooting down 40 out of 50 targets.<\/li>\n<li>Silver Medalist: Sofia Gori from Italy earned silver with 39 hits out of 50 targets.<\/li>\n<li>Bronze Medalist: Sabeera Haris secured bronze with a score of 29 out of 40 targets in the final.<\/li>\n<li>Other Indian Competitors: Bhavya Tripathi finished 26th with a score of 102, while Rajkuwar Ingle was in 33rd place with 100 points.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n23) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 2024 17 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<li>1 \u091c\u0942\u0928, 2010 \u0915\u094b, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u092e \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092b\u0948\u0938\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>World Day for International Justice 2024 is celebrated and observed all over the world on July 17th<\/li>\n<li>Every year on July 17, the day of many names, also known as International Justice Day, World Day for International Justice, or Day of International Criminal Justice, is celebrated to acknowledge the system of international justice.<\/li>\n<li>On June 1, 2010, The Assembly of State Parties decided to celebrate the day the Rome Statute was adopted as the World Day for International Justice.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n24) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940: \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/li>\n<li>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940: \u092e\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0928\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940<\/li>\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932: \u0938\u0940 \u0935\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0902\u0925\u093e \u092c\u094b\u0938<\/li>\n<li>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928: \u0928\u0947\u0913\u0930\u093e \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928, \u092c\u0915\u094d\u0938\u093e \u091f\u093e\u0907\u0917\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935, \u091c\u0932\u0926\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928, \u0917\u094b\u0930\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928, \u0938\u0941\u0902\u0926\u0930\u092c\u0928 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928|<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n25) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0938\u091f\u0947\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e: \u0925\u093e\u0908\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 (\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a 2022 \u0938\u0947)<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0938\u091f\u0947\u0915 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e 1997 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u091f\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0938\u091f\u0947\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 1.7 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0918\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u092c\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 23% \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2024 of 17th July 2024. Daily GK quiz online for bank &amp; competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz in Hindi based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RRB, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":175083,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"spay_email":""},"categories":[248033,248035],"tags":[249573,250230],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v18.4 (Yoast SEO v19.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Daily Current Affairs Quiz Hindi - 17th July 2024<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Questions for bank exam\u00a0 SBI RRB SSC PO &amp; Clerk Exam 17th July 2024\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-17th-july-2024\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hi_IN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi \u2013 17th July 2024\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Questions for bank exam\u00a0 SBI RRB SSC PO &amp; Clerk Exam 17th July 2024\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-17th-july-2024\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IBPS Guide\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/GuidelyLearn\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-07-26T06:33:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-07-26T06:35:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/CA-Quiz-2020.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ameena Ameena\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@GuideIbps\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@GuideIbps\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ameena Ameena\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"28 \u092e\u093f\u0928\u091f\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Hindi - 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