{"id":260356,"date":"2024-07-26T12:42:23","date_gmt":"2024-07-26T07:12:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/?p=260356"},"modified":"2024-07-26T12:44:55","modified_gmt":"2024-07-26T07:14:55","slug":"daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-18th-july-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-18th-july-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi \u2013  18th July 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dear Readers, Daily <strong>Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi<\/strong> for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2024 of 18th July 2024. Daily GK quiz online for bank &amp; competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz in Hindi based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2024 &amp; other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\"><a class=\"start_te-st\" href=\"https:\/\/guidely.in\/practice-test\/instructions\/daily-current-affairs-quiz-18th-july-2024\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Start Quiz<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1) <\/strong><strong>\u0906\u0908\u090f\u092e\u090f\u092b<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932<\/strong><strong> 2024 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0915\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong> 30 <\/strong><strong>\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 6.5%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 6.3%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 6.6%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 6.8%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 6.9%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n2) <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908<\/strong><strong> 2024 <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0942<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u091a\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0906\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u092b\u0947\u0921\u0930\u0932 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u090f\u0932 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0921\u0940\u092c\u0940\u090f\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0938\u093e\u0909\u0925 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n3) <\/strong><strong>\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u093f\u0921\u092c\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u093e\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093e\u092d<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0920\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940\u092a\u0940\u092c\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u092c<\/strong> <strong>\u092f\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0924\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u092f\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940\u092a\u0940\u092c\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u093e\u0915\u0918\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u0940<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong><strong> 120,000 <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 136000<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 126000<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 146000<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 156000<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 166000<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n4) <\/strong><strong>\u0907\u0902\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092b\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0917\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947\u0928\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong><strong> 10,000 <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0941\u092a\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u0941\u091f\u093e\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091c<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0947\u091a\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u090f<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 7.10%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 7.20%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 7.30%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 7.40%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 7.50%<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n5) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947\u090f\u092e\u092c\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0949\u092f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0938\u0941\u092c\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0935<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0935 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0905\u091c\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0918\u0935<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0905\u0936\u094b\u0915 \u0935\u0948\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0935\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u091c\u093f\u0924<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n6) <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0925\u093f\u0902\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0920\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928<\/strong><strong> (NDA) <\/strong><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0920\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u0924\u094b\u092e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0926\u0947\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0930\u093e\u092e \u092e\u094b\u0939\u0928 \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0935<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u092a\u0940\u092f\u0942\u0937 \u0917\u094b\u092f\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u090f\u091a.\u0921\u0940. \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0905\u0930\u0935\u093f\u0902\u0926 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0936\u093f\u0935\u0930\u093e\u091c \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u091a\u094c\u0939\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n7) <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0935\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093e<\/strong><strong> (ICCPR) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0924\u0939\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u094c\u0925\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0935\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0942\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong><strong> ICCPR <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u092c<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0941\u0906<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 1978<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 1979<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 1977<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 1976<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 1975<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n8) <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u091c\u091f<\/strong><strong> 2024 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0939\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 10000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 20000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 30000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 40000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 50000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n9) <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0941\u0932\u091d\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u094b\u0932<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092b\u094b\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0949\u091f\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928<\/strong><strong>, MANAS, <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0943\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092e\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093e\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u092f\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u0938\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u094b\u0932<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0902\u092c\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 1931<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 1932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 1933<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 1935<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 1938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n10) <\/strong><strong>\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong><strong> 50% <\/strong><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong><strong> 75% <\/strong><strong>\u0917\u0948\u0930<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u094c\u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0905\u0930\u0941\u0923\u093e\u091a\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n11) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u092b\u093f\u0928\u091f\u0947\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u092a\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0935\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u0947\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092b\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092c\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u092b\u094b\u0928\u092a\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u092a\u0947\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u092a\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0930\u0947\u091c\u0930\u092a\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0905\u092e\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0928 \u092a\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n12) <\/strong><strong>\u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940<\/strong><strong> (iTNT) <\/strong><strong>\u0939\u092c<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092e\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0947\u092c<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0938\u0947\u091c<\/strong><strong> (AWS) <\/strong><strong>\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0947\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u0939\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u0928\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938<\/strong><strong> (AI) <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0905\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u092c<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u091a\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0908<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0915\u094b\u092f\u0902\u092c\u091f\u0942\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092e\u0926\u0941\u0930\u0948<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091a\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0938\u0947\u0932\u092e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n13) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0948\u0902\u091f\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0915<\/strong><strong> 2024 <\/strong><strong>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u093e<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/strong><strong> (DEI) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0947\u0916\u092d\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u094b\u0915\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0921\u0935<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u091c\u0949\u0928\u0938\u0928 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u091c\u0949\u0928\u0938\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0932\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u092a\u0940 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u091c\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n14) <\/strong><strong>\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0939\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f<\/strong><strong> ____________ <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong> 346 <\/strong><strong>\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u092f\u0942<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 5<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 4<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 3<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 6<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 7<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n15) <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908<\/strong><strong> 2024 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930<\/strong><strong> (CSIR) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0925\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0932\u0948\u0938\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0941\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0932\u0948\u0938\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0940<\/strong><strong> CSIR <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong><strong> (CSIR-CECRI) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0928\u0940\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0902\u091a<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u091b\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0924\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 2018<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 2019<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 2021<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 2022<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 2017<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n16) <\/strong><strong>\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0935\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0949\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0947\u0925\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong><strong> ______ <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u093e\u0926<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092b\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 1 \u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 2 \u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 3 \u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 4 \u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 5 \u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n17) <\/strong><strong>\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0949\u092c\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938\u094b\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong><strong> 2027 <\/strong><strong>\u0924\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u092b\u093f\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u091f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong><strong> ______ <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0928\u0940\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u092c<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong> 9<\/strong><strong>\u0935\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u0947\u0937<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0926<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 1<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 2<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 3<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 4<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 5<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n18) <\/strong><strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0949\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0917\u092e\u0947<\/strong><strong> ________<\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0917\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0939\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0921\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u094b\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0964<\/strong><strong> 2000 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u093e\u0926<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u092a\u0949\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0917\u092e\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u092c\u0926\u092c\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930<\/strong><strong> 90% <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u094b\u091f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u0940\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 1<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 2<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 3<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 4<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 5<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n19) <\/strong><strong>\u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917<\/strong><strong> 158 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0940\u0932<\/strong><strong> (254 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0926\u0942\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0932\u093f\u092f\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0940\u0924<\/strong><strong> &#8220;<\/strong><strong>\u0926<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0947\u0928<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u0938\u0941\u092a\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u0941\u092a\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092b\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908<\/strong><strong>)&#8221; <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u094b\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0941\u090f<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0927\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u092c\u0943\u0939\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0924\u093f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092e\u0902\u0917\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0936\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0936\u0928\u093f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n20) <\/strong><strong>\u0906\u0920<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092b\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u093e\u0926<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0917\u0948\u0930\u0947\u0925<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0909\u0925\u0917\u0947\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b\u091a\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0926<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0916\u0947\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u092b\u093c\u0941\u091f\u092c\u0949\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u091f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u092b\u093c\u0941\u091f\u092c\u0949\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u091f\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n21) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u094b\u0915\u0941\u092f\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0948\u092e\u0932\u093f\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u0947\u092f\u0930\u092e\u0948\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u093e\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0915\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong><strong> 15 <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u0927\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0915\u094d\u0938\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0925\u093e<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 1968<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 1969<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 1970<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 1971<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 1973<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n22) <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0938\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong><strong> (2024) 18 <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0938\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0925\u093e<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 2004<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 2005<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 2007<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 2008<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 2009<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n23) <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908<\/strong><strong> 2024 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0932\u093f\u092f\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0940\u0924<\/strong><strong> &#8220;<\/strong><strong>\u0926<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0947\u0928<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u0938\u0941\u092a\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u0941\u092a\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092b\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908<\/strong><strong>)&#8221; <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u094b\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0941\u090f\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u093f\u0932\u091a\u0938\u094d\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u093e\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092f\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f<\/strong><strong> ___________ <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093e\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0921\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0938 12<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0921\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0938 11<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0921\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0938 10<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0921\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0938 13<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0921\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0938 14<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n24) <\/strong><strong>\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0921\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u092a\u0947\u0938\u094b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n25) <\/strong><strong>\u0926\u093e\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0932\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0925\u093e<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a)\u00a0 \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0905\u0930\u0941\u0923\u093e\u091a\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #ff0000;\"><strong><br \/>\nAnswers :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094b\u0937 (IMF) \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0916\u092a\u0924, \u0916\u093e\u0938\u0915\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a 2024-25 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0932 \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 (GDP) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b 20 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0930 7% \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902, IMF \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 GDP \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b 30 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0930 6.8% \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (RBI) \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2025 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u0947 7.2% \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The International Monetary Fund (IMF) raised its projection of growth in India\u2019s gross domestic product (GDP) for 2024-25 by 20 basis points to 7% amid a boost in private consumption, especially in rural areas.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In April 2024, the IMF raised India&#8217;s GDP forecast by 30 basis points to 6.8% in its World Economic Outlook.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) projected India&#8217;s economy to grow at 7.2% in FY25.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">IMF upgraded China&#8217;s growth forecast for calendar year 2024 by 40 bps to 5%, citing a rebound in private consumption and strong exports in the first quarter.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The IMF&#8217;s global growth projections remain unchanged at 3.2% for calendar year 2024.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A slight increase to 3.3% is projected for 2025.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The IMF predicts the global inflation rate to slow to 5.9% in 2024 from 6.7% in the previous year, indicating a trend towards a soft landing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n2) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0942 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u091a\u0924 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0906\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0906\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0906\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0921 \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0927 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0926\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0915\u0926 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0926\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bandhan Bank has introduced a payment solution using Bharat QR Code for Current and Savings account customers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bharat QR is a standardized QR code payment system that allows for seamless transactions across banks for both cardholders and UPI users.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It aims to promote digital payments and reduce cash transactions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) authorized various card payment networks to implement the Bharat QR interoperable solution.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">NPCI (National Payments Corporation of India) collaborated with international card schemes to develop a common standard for QR codes and launched Bharat QR.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Customers can make payments using any banking or UPI app, eliminating the need for debit or credit cards.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Provides a secure and faster method for digital payments.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n3) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0932\u0918\u0941 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (SIDBI) \u0928\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090b\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0921\u093e\u0915\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0947\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (IPPB) \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">SIDBI \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0926\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 CII \u0917\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0925 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0928\u0935 \u0926\u0943\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092f\u0939 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 IPPB \u0915\u0947 136,000 \u0921\u093e\u0915\u0918\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0909\u0920\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 120,000 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0921\u093e\u0915\u0918\u0930 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI) has partnered with India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) to use the extensive network of postmen for providing credit to micro-entrepreneurs in rural areas.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Sudatta Mandal, Deputy Managing Director of SIDBI, unveiled this innovative approach at the CII Growth Summit in New Delhi.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This new program will be launched next month, leveraging IPPB&#8217;s infrastructure of 136,000 post offices, with over 120,000 in rural areas.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Micro-Enterprise Definition: A micro-enterprise is defined as one with investment in plant and machinery or equipment not exceeding Rs 1 crore and a turnover not exceeding Rs 5 crore.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">MSME Statistics: As of December 2023, there were over 30 million registered MSMEs in India.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n4) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u0947\u0928\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u092c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 10,000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u091f\u093e\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u0942\u092a\u0928 \u0926\u0930: \u092c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921 7.40% \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091c \u0926\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0947\u091a\u0947 \u0917\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f: \u092f\u0947 10 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0924\u093e \u0924\u093f\u0925\u093f 19 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908, 2034 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Canara Bank has successfully raised Rs 10,000 crore by issuing infrastructure bonds.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Coupon Rate: The bonds were sold at an interest rate of 7.40%.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Tenure: These are 10-year bonds with a maturity date of July 19, 2034.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Issuance Size: The issuance had a base size of Rs 5,000 crore, with an additional Rs 5,000 crore available through a greenshoe option.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Regulatory Exemptions: Funds raised via these infrastructure bonds are exempt from the requirements to maintain the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) and Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n5) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u094b\u091f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u0915\u0947\u090f\u092e\u092c\u0940) \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0908 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u094c\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915, \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 (\u092e\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u0947\u091f \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902) \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0949\u092f\u0938 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0928\u0908 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u090b\u0923\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0935 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Kotak Mahindra Bank (KMB) has unveiled a new distribution structure, integrating the physical branch network, digital branch channel (encompassing mobile banking and net banking platforms), and voice channel.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">As part of the new distribution structure, the private sector lender appointed Pranav Mishra as the Head of Distribution.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The bank stated in a statement that the new distribution structure is aimed at delivering an omnichannel seamless experience for customers across all group products and services.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It added that the new structure will ensure a seamless experience for customers across all interaction channels by building synergy and improving service delivery.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n6) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0928\u0924\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0920\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 (\u090f\u0928\u0921\u0940\u090f) \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u090f \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0906\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0925\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u091f\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0924\u092e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0928\u090f \u092a\u0926\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0936\u093f\u0935\u0930\u093e\u091c \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u091a\u094c\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0924\u094b\u092e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0917\u0939 \u0932\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The National Democratic Alliance (NDA) government has reconstituted NITI Aayog, India&#8217;s premier policy think tank, to include new members and adjust the composition of special invitees.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This move reflects the latest changes in the Union Cabinet and the expanding role of NITI Aayog in national policy planning.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">New Ex-Officio Member:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Shivraj Singh Chouhan replaces Narendra Singh Tomar.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">New Special Invitees:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ram Mohan Naidu \u2013 Civil Aviation Minister, representing the Telugu Desam Party.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">HD Kumaraswamy \u2013 Former Karnataka Chief Minister, currently the Minister for Heavy Industries and Steel.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Details of the Reconstitution<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Notification Issued: The reconstitution was announced on September 11, 2024, through a late-night notification by the Union Cabinet.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Previous Reconstitution: NITI Aayog was last reconstituted in 2021 and updated again in 2022 to include Arvind Virmani, former Chief Economic Adviser.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Special Invitees: Roles and Growth<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Special Invitees List Expansion:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The list has grown from 5 members in 2021 to 11 members in 2024.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Role: Special invitees participate in deliberations on key policy issues, offering diverse perspectives and expertise.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n7) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093e\u091a\u093e (ICCPR) \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u094c\u0925\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930 \u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 18 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902, ICCPR \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 1979 \u092e\u0947\u0902 ICCPR \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u090f\u0901 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0916\u093f\u0930\u0940 1997 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">India has completed its fourth periodic review under the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) at the UN Human Rights Committee session in Geneva.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The UN Human Rights Committee, composed of 18 independent experts, is responsible for monitoring the implementation of the ICCPR.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Indian delegation was led by:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Attorney General R. Venkataramani<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Solicitor General Tushar Mehta<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The ICCPR is an international treaty that aims to protect civil and political rights.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It is monitored by the Human Rights Committee, which reviews country reports, addresses concerns, and provides recommendations.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">India\u2019s Commitment:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">India became a party to the ICCPR in 1979.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The country has undergone three previous reviews, with the last one conducted in 1997.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>8) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0906\u0917\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092c\u091c\u091f 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u20b950,000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0907\u0938 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u2018\u092e\u0947\u0915 \u0907\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e\u2019 \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0928: 50,000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0924\u0915\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">India\u2019s technology and electronics sector is advocating for up to \u20b950,000 crore in incentives in the upcoming Union Budget 2024.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This request aims to bolster the local supply chain for technology components and further the \u2018Make in India\u2019 initiative.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Requested Incentives: Up to \u20b950,000 crore.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Focus Areas: Smartphones, televisions, consumer gadgets, and electronics.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Background of \u2018Make in India\u2019<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Launched: September 25, 2014<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Objective: To encourage national as well as multinational companies to manufacture their products in India.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Vision: To transform India into a global manufacturing hub.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n9) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0917\u0943\u0939 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u093e\u0939 \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 MANAS \u0915\u093e \u0936\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u091c\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091f\u094b\u0932-\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0939\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0926\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0939\u0947\u0932\u094d\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u0928\u0902\u092c\u0930: 1933<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0930\u0942\u092a: \u092e\u093e\u0926\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 (\u0928\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0928\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0927 \u0916\u0941\u092b\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f: \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0940 \u0926\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 24&#215;7 \u092e\u0902\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Union Home Minister Amit Shah will officially launch MANAS, India\u2019s first-ever national toll-free telephonic helpline dedicated to addressing narcotics crimes and related issues.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Helpline Number: 1933<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Full Form: Madak Padarth Nisedh Asuchna Kendra (Narcotics Prohibition Intelligence Centre)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Purpose: To provide a 24&#215;7 platform for citizens to report drug-related activities and crimes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Accessibility: The helpline is toll-free, ensuring that individuals can report issues without financial barriers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">24&#215;7 Availability: Operates around the clock to receive tips and information from the public.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The launch of MANAS coincides with the seventh apex-level meeting of the Narco-Coordination Centre (NCORD), an initiative designed to improve coordination and strategic responses to narcotics issues in India.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">NCORD: A high-level body tasked with formulating and implementing national strategies against narcotics trafficking and abuse.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n10) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 75 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0928\u094c\u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0928\u094c\u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e 50 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0928\u094c\u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e 75 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924 \u0906\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0907\u0938 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0914\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902, \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0916\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915, 2024 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In its latest populist move, the government of Karnataka has cleared a bill that reserves up to 75 per cent of private sector jobs for locals.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Karnataka government cleared a bill that seeks to reserve 50 per cent of management jobs and 75 per cent of non-management jobs for locals, according to the report.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The bill is formally called the State Employment of Local Candidates in the Industries, Factories and Other Establishments Bill, 2024.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The proposed law in Karnataka does not reserve private jobs for Karnataka residents but for Kannadigas along linguistic lines.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The bill reserves private jobs only for those locals who speak Kannada, according to the report.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The bill defines a local candidate eligible for the reserved jobs as someone who:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Has been born in Karnataka,<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Has been domiciled in the state for 15 years,<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Is fluent in Kannada,<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Passes a required test by the nodal agency, according to the report.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n11) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0935\u0932 \u091f\u0947\u0915 \u092b\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092b\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092c\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u091f\u0947\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0935\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u0927\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e \u0910\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092c\u0938 \u091f\u093f\u0915\u091f \u092c\u0941\u0915 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Global travel tech firm FlixBus has entered into a strategic partnership with fintech major Paytm, aimed at expanding its distribution network and enhancing its reach in the travel industry.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This collaboration will enable customers to book FlixBus tickets directly through the Paytm app.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Availability of FlixBus Tickets: Customers can now purchase FlixBus tickets via the Paytm app, providing a convenient and seamless booking experience.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Stock Market Impact: Following the announcement, shares of Paytm settled at Rs 459.75 apiece on the BSE, marking a 2% decline from the previous close.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For Paytm:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Enhanced Travel Options: By adding FlixBus tickets to its platform, Paytm enhances its travel service portfolio, providing more choices to its users.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">For FlixBus:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Access to a Larger Customer Base: FlixBus can tap into Paytm&#8217;s vast user base, increasing its ticket sales and market penetration in India.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n12) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">AWS \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0947\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u091c\u0928\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938 (AI) \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0905\u092a \u0939\u092c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0932\u0949\u091c\u0940 (iTNT) \u0939\u092c \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e: \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u091a\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 AWS \u0914\u0930 iTNT \u0939\u092c \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 &#8216;\u091c\u0928\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0935 AI \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0905\u092a-\u0935\u0947\u0902\u091a\u0930 \u0915\u0948\u092a\u093f\u091f\u0932&#8217; \u092e\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 \u0907\u0935\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Amazon Web Services (AWS) India Private Limited announced its support for the Tamil Nadu Technology (iTNT) Hub to launch a new generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) startup hub program.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This initiative focuses on accelerating the development of generative AI solutions for public-centric initiatives through the startup ecosystem in Tamil Nadu.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Selection Process: The initiative will solicit and shortlist startups building solutions in these areas to participate in the program.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Support and Mentorship: Startups will receive mentorship and support from industry leaders, leveraging AWS&#8217;s expertise and resources.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Announcement: The initiative was announced during the &#8216;Generative AI Startup\u2013Venture Capital&#8217; mixer event held by AWS and iTNT Hub in Chennai.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n13) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u0948\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0915 2024 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092d\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u092e\u0924 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u0932\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 (\u0921\u0940\u0908\u0906\u0908) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0928\u094b\u0932\u094b\u091c\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0928 \u0908-\u0915\u0949\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0928\u093e\u0907\u0915\u0947\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938\u0935\u093f\u092f\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0921\u0935\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u092d\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u092e\u0948\u0915\u0921\u0949\u0928\u0932\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0938\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u092b\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092b\u0942\u0921<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">According to Kantar\u2019s Brand Inclusion Index 2024, a significant majority of global consumers are influenced by a brand\u2019s diversity and inclusion (DEI) reputation when making purchasing decisions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Global Perspective on DEI:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">75% of global consumers consider a brand\u2019s DEI reputation as a crucial factor in their purchasing decisions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">DEI Experiences in India:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">68% of Indians report experiencing discrimination, mostly in commercial settings and brand interactions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This figure is notably higher than the 46% global average.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Importance of DEI in India:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A striking 86% of Indians believe DEI is important both in their personal lives and when choosing brands.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Top Inclusive Brands in India<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Rank\u00a0\u00a0 Brand\u00a0 Category<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Google\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Technology<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Tata Motors\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Automotive<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Amazon\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 E-commerce<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Jio\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Telecommunications<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Apple\u00a0\u00a0 Technology<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Top Inclusive Brands Globally<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Rank\u00a0\u00a0 Brand\u00a0 Category<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Google\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Technology<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Amazon\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 E-commerce<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">3\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Nike\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Sportswear<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">4\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Dove\u00a0\u00a0 Personal Care<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">5\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 McDonald\u2019s\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Fast Food<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n14) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0947 346 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0935\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0908 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 &#8220;\u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923&#8221; \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0925\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e, \u091c\u092c \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u092f-\u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 12,300 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">346 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0928 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902 (DPSU) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">India announced a fresh list of 346 military hardware items, including \u201cstrategically important\u201d systems and weapons, that will only be procured from state-run domestic manufacturers after a ban on their import kicks in under a staggered timeline.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The defence ministry stated that over 12,300 items have been indigenised in the last three years to boost domestic defence industries.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The fifth positive indigenisation list comprising 346 items has been notified, and these items will be produced by the defence public sector undertakings (DPSUs).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">These five lists for DPSUs are in addition to the five positive indigenisation lists of 509 items notified by the Department of military affairs, which include highly complex systems, sensors, weapons, and ammunition.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In the last few years, the government has taken a series of measures to promote domestic defence production.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">India is one of the largest importers of arms globally.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">According to estimates, the Indian armed forces are projected to spend around $130 billion in capital procurement over the next five-six years.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The government now aims to reduce dependence on imported military platforms and support domestic defence manufacturing.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n15) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 (\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930) \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u0928\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0925\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0940 \u0915\u0932\u0948\u0938\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0941\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0932\u0948\u0938\u0947\u0932\u0935\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u0930\u0935\u0930\u0940 2019 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 (\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930-\u0938\u0940\u0908\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0930\u0906\u0908) \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u0915\u0930 \u0932\u094c\u0915\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u091b\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nallathamby Kalaiselvi, the first woman Director General of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), was granted a two-year extension in service.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A government order stated the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet had approved the extension of tenure of Ms Kalaiselvi &#8220;for a period of two years beyond 07.08.2024, or until further orders, whichever is earlier.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">She was appointed to the post in August 2022 following the superannuation of Shekhar Mande in April of that year.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">She will also hold the charge of Secretary, Department of Scientific and Industrial Research.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ms. Kalaiselvi has risen through the ranks in CSIR and broke the proverbial glass ceiling by becoming the first woman scientist to head the Central Electrochemical Research Institute (CSIR-CECRI) in February 2019.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n16) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0935\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u0949\u0928 \u0917\u0947\u0925\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0926\u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0939\u0940\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0939\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092b\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092f\u0939 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0936 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0932\u093e\u0939\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092b\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u092c\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0906\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0928\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0926 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0939\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Wales&#8217; First Minister Vaughan Gething has announced his resignation, only four months after taking the job.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It comes after three of his Welsh government ministers and his top legal adviser dramatically released resignation statements calling for him to stand down.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mr Gething has been embroiled in controversy since he took over in March and has been dogged by questions over a \u00a3200,000 campaign donation from a businessman convicted of environmental offences.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Cabinet members Mick Antoniw, Lesley Griffiths, Julie James, and Jeremy Miles all resigned from their positions and called on Mr Gething to quit.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n17) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u0949\u092c\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938\u094b\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094b 2027 \u0924\u0915 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938\u094b\u0932\u093e 10\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0922\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0938\u094b\u0932\u093e \u0915\u094b 9\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u092f\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0939 \u0938\u093f\u092e\u094b\u0928 \u0935\u0940\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0932 \u092b\u094b\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u0908\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Roberta Metsola was re-elected as President of the European Parliament until 2027.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Metsola will lead Parliament for the first two and a half years of the 10th legislative term.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Born in Malta in 1979, Roberta Metsola has been serving as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) since 2013.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">She previously held the position of First Vice-President and acted as President following the passing of President Sassoli in January 2022.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Metsola was elected President for the latter half of the 9th legislative term, marking her as the third female President after Simone Veil and Nicole Fontaine.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The European Parliament consists of 720 directly elected Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) who represent various member states and political affiliations.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n18) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0921\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0915\u093e\u0917\u093e\u092e\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u094c\u0925\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0924\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092a\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0917\u093e\u092e\u0947 2000 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0939\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0939\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0930 90% \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094b\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u093e\u0917\u093e\u092e\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0930\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0917\u0924\u093f \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0936\u0939\u0930, \u0915\u093f\u0917\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924 61% \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Rwanda votes as President Kagame set to extend rule to secure 4th term.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Paul Kagame has been in power since 2000, dominating every election with overwhelming victories, often exceeding 90% of the vote.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">He has effectively led Rwanda since serving as vice president and defence minister from 1994 to 2000.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Under Kagame&#8217;s leadership, Rwanda has achieved notable advancements, including a clean capital city, Kigali, and the world&#8217;s highest proportion of female MPs at 61%.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">His governance style has been likened to that of a CEO, focusing on excellence in various sectors as described in the book &#8220;Rwanda, Inc.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n19) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092e\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0907\u0932\u093f\u092f\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0940\u0924 &#8220;\u0926 \u0930\u0947\u0928 (\u0938\u0941\u092a\u093e \u0921\u0941\u092a\u093e \u092b\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908)&#8221; \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u094b\u0932 \u0921\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0947 \u0917\u090f, \u091c\u094b \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 158 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0940\u0932 (254 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930) \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u092b\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0947\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0932\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0930, 12 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Lyrics for Missy Elliot\u2019s song \u201cThe Rain (Supa Dupa Fly)\u201d were transmitted from the DSN\u2019s Goldstone complex to Venus, about 158 million miles (254 million kilometers) away.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The agency\u2019s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California sent the transmission on Friday, July 12.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">As the largest and most sensitive telecommunication service of NASA\u2019s Space Communications and Navigation (SCaN) program, the DSN has an array of giant radio antennas that allow missions to track, send commands, and receive scientific data from spacecraft venturing to the Moon and beyond.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">To date, the system has transmitted only one other song into space, making the transmission of Elliott\u2019s song a first for hip-hop and NASA.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The transmission was made by the 34-meter (112-foot) wide Deep Space Station 13 (DSS-13) radio dish antenna, located at the DSN\u2019s Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex, near Barstow in California.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Coincidentally, the DSS-13 also is nicknamed Venus.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n20) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0917\u0948\u0930\u0947\u0925 \u0938\u093e\u0909\u0925\u0917\u0947\u091f \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0920 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092b\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0907\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u091a \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092f\u0939 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0923\u092f \u092b\u0941\u091f\u092c\u0949\u0932 \u090f\u0938\u094b\u0938\u093f\u090f\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u0938 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0935\u091c\u0942\u0926 \u0906\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0935\u0939 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b 2024 \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0932 \u0924\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Gareth Southgate has announced his departure from the role of England coach after a successful eight-year tenure.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The decision comes despite the Football Association\u2019s hope that he would extend his contract following his leadership to the final of Euro 2024.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Contract Status: Southgate&#8217;s contract was set to be extended, but he has decided to pursue a new challenge.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Notable Achievements:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Euro 2024: Led England to the final, where they finished as runners-up.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Euro 2021: Took England to the final, which they lost to Italy.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">World Cup 2018: Guided England to the semi-finals, where they were defeated by Croatia.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">World Cup 2022: Led the team to the quarter-finals, where they were eliminated by France.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n21) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u094b\u0915\u0941\u092f\u094b \u0915\u0948\u092e\u0932\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926 \u091a\u0947\u092f\u0930\u092e\u0948\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937 \u0926\u093e\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e 15 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0927\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0935\u0939 86 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937 \u0926\u093e\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u093f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0917\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0926\u093e\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0948\u092e\u0932\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1964 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0932\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0915\u093e \u0936\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u0932\u093e \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0923\u0940 \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">1971 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092c\u0915\u094d\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0948\u092e\u0932\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u091a\u093f\u0939\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Subhash Dandekar, chairman emeritus of Kokuyo Camlin, passed away on July 15 in Mumbai. He was 86.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Subhash Dandekar took over Camlin from his father, Digambar Dandekar, transforming it from an ink manufacturer into a leading stationery company.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Under his leadership, Camlin expanded its product range to include office stationery, art materials, writing instruments, and more.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Initially faced skepticism from artists regarding product quality.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Persuaded artists by guaranteeing the longevity of their paintings with Camlin colours.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Launched the art material division in 1964, pioneering quality art supplies in India.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Introduced writing instruments like stencils and geometry boxes in 1971.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Formed a joint venture in Southeast Asia for distribution, expanding Camlin&#8217;s global footprint.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In 2011, facilitated a major stake acquisition by a Japanese stationery and office equipment giant.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Actively involved in social organizations and served as the former president of the Maharashtra Chamber of Commerce and Industry.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Honored with awards such as &#8216;Game Changers of Maharashtra&#8217; and &#8216;Lifetime Achievement Award&#8217;.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n22) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: E <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">18 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b, \u0928\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0938\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 2024 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0928\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0938\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 (\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u092e\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948) \u092e\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0935 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0926\u093f\u0928 18 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2024 \u0915\u093e \u0925\u0940\u092e: &#8220;\u0917\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0915\u093e\u092c\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0905\u092d\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0939\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948&#8221;\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">18 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908, 2009 \u0915\u094b, \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0938\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On July 18th, Nelson Mandela International Day 2024 is celebrated and observed worldwide as an honouring event.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Nelson Mandela International Day (also known as Mandela Day) is a yearly international celebration honouring Mandela that is observed on his birthday, July 18th.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Theme for 2024: \u201cIt&#8217;s still in our hands to combat poverty and inequity\u201d.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On July 18, 1918, Nelson Mandela was born in a village called Mvezo in the Eastern Cape, South Africa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In 1990, Mandela left prison after 27 years.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In 1994 Mandela was elected President of South Africa and served in office until 1999.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">On July 18, 2009, The first Nelson Mandela International Day was held in New York.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n23) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092e\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0907\u0932\u093f\u092f\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0940\u0924 &#8220;\u0926 \u0930\u0947\u0928 (\u0938\u0941\u092a\u093e \u0921\u0941\u092a\u093e \u092b\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908)&#8221; \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u094b\u0932 DSN \u0915\u0947 \u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0947 \u0917\u090f, \u091c\u094b \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 158 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0940\u0932 (254 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930) \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947, DSS-13 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0928\u093e\u092e \u092d\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Lyrics for Missy Elliot\u2019s song \u201cThe Rain (Supa Dupa Fly)\u201d were transmitted from the DSN\u2019s Goldstone complex to Venus, about 158 million miles (254 million kilometers) away.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The agency\u2019s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Southern California sent the transmission on Friday, July 12.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The transmission was made by the 34-meter (112-foot) wide Deep Space Station 13 (DSS-13) radio dish antenna, located at the DSN\u2019s Goldstone Deep Space Communications Complex, near Barstow in California.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Coincidentally, the DSS-13 also is nicknamed Venus.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n24) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0921\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940: \u0915\u093f\u0917\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f: \u092a\u0949\u0932 \u0915\u093e\u0917\u093e\u092e\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940: \u090f\u0921\u094c\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u090f\u0928\u0917\u093f\u0930\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e: \u0930\u0935\u093e\u0902\u0921\u093e \u092b\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u0906\u0930\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f\u092b)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n25) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940: \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0917\u0932\u094b\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932: \u0925\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u091a\u0902\u0926 \u0917\u0939\u0932\u094b\u0924<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940: \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u092e\u0948\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f: \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0926\u0940\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928, \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0939\u094b\u0932 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928, \u0926\u093e\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0932\u0940 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f, \u092d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f, \u092d\u0940\u092e\u0917\u0922\u093c \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2024 of 18th July 2024. Daily GK quiz online for bank &amp; competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz in Hindi based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RRB, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":175083,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"spay_email":""},"categories":[248033,248035],"tags":[249573,250230],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v18.4 (Yoast SEO v19.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Daily Current Affairs Quiz Hindi - 18th July 2024<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Questions for bank exam\u00a0 SBI RRB SSC PO &amp; Clerk Exam 18th July 2024\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-18th-july-2024\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hi_IN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi \u2013 18th July 2024\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Questions for bank exam\u00a0 SBI RRB SSC PO &amp; Clerk Exam 18th July 2024\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-18th-july-2024\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IBPS Guide\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/GuidelyLearn\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-07-26T07:12:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-07-26T07:14:55+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/CA-Quiz-2020.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ameena Ameena\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@GuideIbps\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@GuideIbps\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ameena Ameena\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"25 \u092e\u093f\u0928\u091f\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Hindi - 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