{"id":260723,"date":"2024-09-03T17:01:54","date_gmt":"2024-09-03T11:31:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/?p=260723"},"modified":"2024-09-03T17:04:00","modified_gmt":"2024-09-03T11:34:00","slug":"daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-21st-august-2024","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-21st-august-2024\/","title":{"rendered":"Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi \u2013 21st August 2024"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi<\/strong> for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2024 of 21st August 2024. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz in Hindi based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2024 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Start Quiz<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1) <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> (RBI) <\/strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/strong> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> (LRS) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0924\u0939\u0924<\/strong> Q1 <\/strong>\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> 25 <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u0939\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0939<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924<\/strong> Q1 <\/strong>\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> 24 <\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> $9.1 <\/strong>\u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0926\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0918\u091f\u0915\u0930<\/strong> $6.9 <\/strong>\u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/strong> \u0939\u094b<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 22.35%<\/p>\n

(b) 21.36%<\/p>\n

(c) 23.37%<\/p>\n

(d) 24.39%<\/p>\n

(e) 25.38%<\/p>\n


\n2) <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> (RBI) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0936\u094b\u0927<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u092a\u0942\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0917\u0924<\/strong> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u092f<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u0915\u0948\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> 2024 <\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u20b91.59 <\/strong>\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> 2025 <\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u20b92.45 <\/strong>\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> 2025 <\/strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924<\/strong> \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 20%<\/p>\n

(b) 25%<\/p>\n

(c) 30%<\/p>\n

(d) 35%<\/p>\n

(e) 40%<\/p>\n


\n3) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u090f\u0935\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091f<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e\u0924\u0940<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0932\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u0940\u0924\u093e\u0930\u092e\u0923<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0928\u0908<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u0906\u0930\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong>
\n\u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> 2024 <\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u0906\u0930\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u20b97,796 <\/strong>\u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927<\/strong> \u0932\u093e\u092d<\/strong> \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u091c\u094b<\/strong> \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u20b96,178 <\/strong>\u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> 26% <\/strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 32<\/p>\n

(b) 35<\/p>\n

(c) 40<\/p>\n

(d) 43<\/p>\n

(e) 38<\/p>\n


\n4) <\/strong>\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u092a\u0930<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> 24 <\/strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/strong>, “<\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f<\/strong>” <\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0939\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong> \u0915\u093f<\/strong> \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932<\/strong> \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> \u092a\u0930<\/strong> \u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924<\/strong> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0939\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093f<\/strong> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u092d\u0940<\/strong> \u0927\u094b\u0916\u093e\u0927\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u0921\u093c\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 92.5%<\/p>\n

(b) 91.5%<\/p>\n

(c) 93.5%<\/p>\n

(d) 94.5%<\/p>\n

(e) 95.5%<\/p>\n


\n5) <\/strong>\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong> \u0932\u094b\u092e\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921<\/strong> \u091c\u0928\u0930\u0932<\/strong> \u0907\u0902\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0938<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u090f\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 5<\/p>\n

(b) 6<\/p>\n

(c) 7<\/p>\n

(d) 8<\/p>\n

(e) 9<\/p>\n


\n6) <\/strong>\u091c\u0947\u090f\u090f\u0932<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0926\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u090f\u0938\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0906\u0908\u0921\u0940\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong> \u0907\u0928<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0926\u093e\u0935\u0947<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> \u091c\u0947\u090f\u090f\u0932<\/strong> \u0909\u0928<\/strong> 26 <\/strong>\u0921\u093f\u092b\u0949\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932<\/strong> \u0925\u093e<\/strong> \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0925\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 2015<\/p>\n

(b) 2014<\/p>\n

(c) 2016<\/p>\n

(d) 2017<\/p>\n

(e) 2019<\/p>\n


\n7) <\/strong>\u090f\u0928\u092a\u0940\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921<\/strong> \u092a\u0947\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938<\/strong> \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u092f\u0942\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> ‘<\/strong>\u092f\u0942\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong> \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u0921\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0917\u0947\u091f<\/strong> \u092a\u0947\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938<\/strong>‘ <\/strong>\u0928\u093e\u092e<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u090f\u0915<\/strong> \u0928\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u092b\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928<\/strong> \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> \u092f\u0942\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0925\u0928<\/strong> \u0917\u0932\u0924<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908) \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f (\u090f\u092e\u092a\u0940\u0938\u0940) \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n

(b) \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e 10 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u0938\u094c\u0902\u092a \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

(c) \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

(d) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0926\u0947\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u20b95,000|<\/p>\n

(e) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u20b915,000 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n


\n8) <\/strong>\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong> \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915<\/strong>, 2024 <\/strong>\u092a\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u091c\u094b<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0928\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u090f\u0915<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0930<\/strong> \u091a\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u091a\u093e\u0939\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u0928<\/strong> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0924\u0939\u0924<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/strong> \u092b\u0930\u094d\u092e<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> 5 <\/strong>\u0932\u093e\u0916<\/strong> \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/strong> \u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u091a\u0941\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u0942\u0902\u091c\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0936\u0947\u092f\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 5%<\/p>\n

(b) 6%<\/p>\n

(c) 8%<\/p>\n

(d) 10%<\/p>\n

(e) 12%<\/p>\n


\n9) <\/strong>\u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947<\/strong> \u0939\u0941\u090f<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0928<\/strong> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908<\/strong> 2024-25 <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u0940\u091a<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0926\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924<\/strong> \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930<\/strong> 144.12 <\/strong>\u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/strong> \u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930<\/strong> \u0939\u094b<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 4.10%<\/p>\n

(b) 4.12%<\/p>\n

(c) 4.15%<\/p>\n

(d) 4.18%<\/p>\n

(e) 4.20%<\/p>\n


\n10) <\/strong>\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924<\/strong> \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong> (APEDA) <\/strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u092c\u0926\u094c\u0932\u0924<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u091c\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u091f\u0948\u0917<\/strong> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0902\u0926\u0930<\/strong> \u0905\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947<\/strong> \u0930\u0947\u0921\u0940<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u091f\u0942<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0915<\/strong> \u0905\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0930<\/strong> \u091c\u0942\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915<\/strong> \u0932\u093e\u092d<\/strong> \u0939\u0941\u0906<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u092b\u093f\u0928\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n

(b) \u092a\u094b\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n

(c) \u0928\u0940\u0926\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n

(d) \u0925\u093e\u0908\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n

(e) \u0939\u093e\u0902\u0917\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917<\/p>\n


\n11) <\/strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0924\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932<\/strong> \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong>, “24*7 <\/strong>\u0911\u0928\u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938<\/strong>” <\/strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a<\/strong> \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0927\u0940\u0936<\/strong> \u092d\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923<\/strong> \u0917\u0935\u0908<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937<\/strong> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0938<\/strong> \u091a\u0947\u0915<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0925\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915<\/p>\n

(b) \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932<\/p>\n

(c) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930<\/p>\n

(d) \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924<\/p>\n

(e) \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n


\n12) __________ <\/strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u091c\u094b<\/strong> \u092f\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0927\u094d\u0935\u091c<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong> \u092d\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940<\/strong> \u0909\u0938<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 22<\/p>\n

(b) \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 21<\/p>\n

(c) \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 23<\/p>\n

(d) \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 24<\/p>\n

(e) \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 25<\/p>\n


\n13) <\/strong>\u0928\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0935\u093e\u091f<\/strong> \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u091c\u094b<\/strong> \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u090f\u0915<\/strong> \u0928\u0908<\/strong> \u090a\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0908<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 2500<\/p>\n

(b) 2000<\/p>\n

(c) 1500<\/p>\n

(d) 1000<\/p>\n

(e) 500<\/p>\n


\n14) <\/strong>\u092f\u0942\u090f\u0908<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/strong> \u092f\u0939<\/strong> \u092c\u092f\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/strong> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 7<\/p>\n

(b) 8<\/p>\n

(c) 9<\/p>\n

(d) 10<\/p>\n

(e) 6<\/p>\n


\n15) <\/strong>\u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u093e<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> 79<\/strong>\u0935\u0940\u0902<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0920<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0905\u0927\u0942\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0924\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0939<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> \u0915\u0930<\/strong> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940<\/p>\n

(b) \u0907\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0928\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n

(c) \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/p>\n

(d) \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n

(e) \u0915\u0928\u093e\u0921\u093e<\/p>\n


\n16) <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u090b\u0923<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u090f\u092b\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u090f\u0915<\/strong> \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923<\/strong> \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f<\/strong> \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>: <\/strong>\u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924<\/strong> 2024 <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0924\u0915<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093e\u0916<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0939\u094b<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 2 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n

(b) 1 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n

(c) 3 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n

(d) 4 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n

(e) 5 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n


\n17) <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927<\/strong> \u092b\u0930\u094d\u092e\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> 2022-2023 (<\/strong>\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> 23) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091f<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0926\u093e\u092f\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/strong> (CSR) <\/strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0924\u092e<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0924\u0941\u0932\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f<\/strong> \u0916\u0930\u094d\u091a<\/strong> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 1275 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n

(b) 1375 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n

(c) 1475 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n

(d) 1575 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n

(e) 1675 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/p>\n


\n18) <\/strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0948\u092e\u094d\u092a<\/strong> \u0921\u0947\u0935\u093f\u0921<\/strong> \u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0920<\/strong> \u092e\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u090f\u0915<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> \u092c\u092f\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 4<\/p>\n

(b) 5<\/p>\n

(c) 6<\/p>\n

(d) 7<\/p>\n

(e) 3<\/p>\n


\n19) <\/strong>\u0905\u0921\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908<\/strong> \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932<\/strong> \u090f\u092f\u0930\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u090f\u092e\u0906\u0908\u090f\u090f\u0932<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u090f\u0928\u090f\u092e\u0906\u0908\u090f<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> 51% <\/strong>\u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0935\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(b) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(c) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(d) \u090f\u091a\u0921\u0940\u090f\u092b\u0938\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(e) \u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n


\n20) <\/strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940<\/strong> ____________ <\/strong>\u0938\u0947\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> ‘<\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong>‘ <\/strong>\u092c\u0948\u091f\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0938\u0947\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0913\u0932\u093e<\/strong> \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u091c\u094b<\/strong> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u090f\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916<\/strong> 18,100 <\/strong>\u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/strong> \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u092a\u0940\u090f\u0932\u0906\u0908<\/strong> \u092a\u0939\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 4670<\/p>\n

(b) 4680<\/p>\n

(c) 4650<\/p>\n

(d) 4690<\/p>\n

(e) 4610<\/p>\n


\n21) 2026 <\/strong>\u0924\u0915<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0936<\/strong> \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e<\/strong> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940<\/strong> AI <\/strong>\u091a\u093f\u092a<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0930\u093f\u0932\u0940\u091c\u093c<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u0932\u0924<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f – \u090f\u0906\u0908<\/p>\n

(b) \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935 – \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/p>\n

(c) \u0913\u091c\u0938 – \u090f\u091c \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/p>\n

(d) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 A<\/p>\n

(e) \u0909\u092a\u0930\u094b\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0938\u0939\u0940 \u0922\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0941\u0917\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/p>\n


\n22) LIV <\/strong>\u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u092b<\/strong> \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u094b\u090f\u092a\u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0911\u092b<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u091c\u0949\u0928<\/strong> \u0930\u0939\u092e<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0939\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0930<\/strong> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/strong> ______ <\/strong>\u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> LIV <\/strong>\u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u092b<\/strong> \u091c\u0940\u0924<\/strong> \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 1<\/p>\n

(b) 2<\/p>\n

(c) 3<\/p>\n

(d) 4<\/p>\n

(e) 5<\/p>\n


\n23) <\/strong>\u0907\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0917\u0941\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0917\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0916\u0947\u0932<\/strong> \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0906\u0924\u0947<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093c<\/p>\n

(b) \u092b\u093c\u0941\u091f\u092c\u0949\u0932<\/p>\n

(c) \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940\u092c\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n

(d) \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u091f<\/p>\n

(e) \u0924\u0940\u0930\u0902\u0926\u093e\u091c\u0940<\/p>\n


\n24) <\/strong>\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u090f\u0935\u0902<\/strong> \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915<\/strong> \u0917\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0936<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0939\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0927\u0928<\/strong> \u0939\u094b<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u0926<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u092f\u0939<\/strong> \u092a\u0926<\/strong> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930<\/strong> (CSIR) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0924\u0915<\/strong> \u092c\u0930\u0915\u0930\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0930\u0916\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 2005<\/p>\n

(b) 2004<\/p>\n

(c) 2003<\/p>\n

(d) 2002<\/p>\n

(e) 2006<\/p>\n


\n25) 2024 <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0902\u0924<\/strong> \u0924\u0915<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0926\u0938<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u0939\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937\u0940<\/strong> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u090f\u0932\u090f\u0932\u090f\u092e<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 19<\/p>\n

(b) 23<\/p>\n

(c) 20<\/p>\n

(d) 21<\/p>\n

(e) 22<\/p>\n


\nAnswers :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e (\u090f\u0932\u0906\u0930\u090f\u0938) \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 25 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u0924\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 24.39% \u0918\u091f\u0915\u0930 6.9 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u0930\u0939 \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u092a\u093f\u091b\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0939 9.1 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u091c\u0942\u0928 2024 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u0923: \u091c\u0942\u0928 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u093e\u0932-\u0926\u0930-\u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 44% \u0918\u091f\u0915\u0930 2.18 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u0930\u0939 \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0936 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Outward remittances under the Reserve Bank of India\u2019s (RBI’s) Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) dropped by 24.39% year-on-year to $6.9 billion in Q1 FY25, compared to $9.1 billion in the same period the previous year.<\/p>\n

June 2024 Remittances: Overall remittances in June 2024 fell by around 44% year-on-year to $2.18 billion, with declines observed across most categories.<\/p>\n

About LRS scheme : The LRS scheme, introduced in 2004, allows resident individuals to remit up to $250,000 per financial year for permissible current or capital account transactions.<\/p>\n

Category-wise Remittance Declines:International Travel: Dropped by 6% to $3.8 billion in Q1 FY25 from $4.07 billion in Q1 FY24.<\/p>\n

Maintenance of Relatives: Fell by 46% year-on-year to $983.2 million.<\/p>\n

Gifts: Decreased by nearly 41% to $811.9 million.<\/p>\n

Investments in Equity and Debt: Declined to $318.02 million from $503.73 million.<\/p>\n

Deposits: Dropped by 61% year-on-year to $164.7 million.<\/p>\n

Overseas Education: Decreased by nearly 14% to $596.08 million.<\/p>\n

Categories with Increases:Medical Treatment: Rose by 43.5% year-on-year to $24.46 million.<\/p>\n

Donations: Increased by 3.6% to $4.29 million.<\/p>\n


\n2) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (RBI) \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0917\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u092f (\u0915\u0948\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938) \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2025 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 2.45 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 1.59 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0901: \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 3.90 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938 \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f \u0915\u093e 54% \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2023 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u0924\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n

30% \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2025 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0936\u0947\u0937 16% \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) study forecasts that private sector capital expenditure (capex) could rise to \u20b92.45 trillion in FY25, up from \u20b91.59 trillion in FY24.<\/p>\n

Record Sanctioned Projects:In FY24, banks and financial institutions sanctioned projects totaling a record \u20b93.90 trillion.<\/p>\n

54% of this amount was planned to be invested by the end of FY23.<\/p>\n

30% is earmarked for FY25.<\/p>\n

The remaining 16% is projected for subsequent years.<\/p>\n

Financing Channels : The other channels of financing include borrowing through the external commercial borrowing (ECB) route and the initial public offering (IPO) route.<\/p>\n

Sectoral Investment Focus :According to the RBI, the infrastructure sector continued to attract the major share of envisaged capital investment, led by the \u2018roads & bridges\u2019 and \u2018power\u2019 sectors, reflecting the government\u2019s push towards infrastructure development.<\/p>\n


\n3) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091f \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e\u0924\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0932\u093e \u0938\u0940\u0924\u093e\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 (\u0906\u0930\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940) \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0940\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928: 43 \u0906\u0930\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 24 \u092e\u0947\u0902 7,796 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 23 \u092e\u0947\u0902 6,178 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 26% \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u091b \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0930\u0902\u092d\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0915\u0936 (\u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940\u0913) \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0942\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0909\u091c\u094d\u091c\u094d\u0935\u0932 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Union Minister for Finance and Corporate Affairs Smt. Nirmala Sitharaman chaired a review meeting of Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) in New Delhi.<\/p>\n

Meeting Focus:The review meeting included all 43 RRBs and concentrated on:<\/p>\n

Business performance<\/p>\n

Upgrading digital technology services<\/p>\n

Fostering business growth in MSME clusters<\/p>\n

Financial Performance:43 regional rural banks (RRBs) posted a consolidated net profit of \u20b97,796 crore in FY24, up 26% from \u20b96,178 crore in FY23, brightening prospects for some to tap the capital market, including through an initial public offering (IPO).<\/p>\n

The consolidated net profit of 40 RRBs in FY2024 was \u20b97,571 crore, an all-time high, according to the National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development\u2019s (NABARD) annual report.<\/p>\n

Historical Performance:37 RRBs reported a consolidated net profit of \u20b94,974 crore in FY23.<\/p>\n


\n4) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092b\u093f\u0928\u091f\u0947\u0915 \u090f\u0938\u094b\u0938\u093f\u090f\u0936\u0928 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e (FACE) \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947 CFCFRMS \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0932\u093e\u0936\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0927\u094b\u0916\u093e\u0927\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092a\u0930 RBI \u0915\u093e \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923: \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f FY24 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u092e ‘\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f’ \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092c\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0917\u0930\u0942\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0930 RBI \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930, 94.5% \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0927\u094b\u0916\u093e\u0927\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092d\u0935 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Fintech Association of India (FACE) has asked its members to explore joining the Citizen Financial Cyber Fraud Reporting and Management System (CFCFRMS) \u2013 part of the National Cybercrime Reporting Portal.<\/p>\n

Nodal Officer Appointment:FACE members are advised to appoint a nodal officer to handle customer grievances and collaborate with law enforcement to prevent fraud.<\/p>\n

Significance for FACE : The move is significant on the part of FACE and should be seen in the context of it being an applicant to become a self-regulatory organisation (SRO) among fintech lenders.<\/p>\n

RBI’s Digital Payments Intelligence Platform (DPIP) : It may be recalled that the RBI is also to set up a DPIP to harness advanced technologies to mitigate payment-fraud risks.<\/p>\n

Committee for DPIP : A committee has been set up under the chairmanship of A P Hota, former managing director and chief executive officer of the National Payments Corporation of India, which is expected to give its recommendations within two months.<\/p>\n

RBI’s Survey on Digital Payment Fraud : The Report on Currency and Finance FY24 themed \u2018India\u2019s Digital Revolution State that , according to an RBI survey on awareness and use of digital payments, 94.5% users held that they had not experienced any fraud.<\/p>\n


\n5) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u0932\u094b\u092e\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u091c\u0928\u0930\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0936\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 7 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

ICICI Lombard General Insurance has teamed up with 7 different financial institutions for bancassurance partnerships.<\/p>\n

The move is expected to expand its distribution network and make insurance more accessible to customers across the country.<\/p>\n

The 7 financial institutions are<\/p>\n

Aye Finance<\/p>\n

Bandhan Bank<\/p>\n

Karnataka Bank<\/p>\n

Muthoot Mini<\/p>\n

Nivara Home Finance Private Limited<\/p>\n

NSDL Payment Bank<\/p>\n

The Andhra Pradesh State Co-operative Bank.<\/p>\n

Bancassurance is an insurance distribution model where insurance companies partner with banks to sell policies.<\/p>\n


\n6) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u090f\u0938\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908), \u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0908\u0921\u0940\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u091c\u092f\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u090f\u0938\u094b\u0938\u093f\u090f\u091f\u094d\u0938 (\u091c\u0947\u090f\u090f\u0932) \u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0926\u093e\u0935\u0947 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0947\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0920\u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f: \u091c\u0947\u090f\u090f\u0932 \u0909\u0928 26 \u0921\u093f\u092b\u0949\u0932\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908) \u0928\u0947 2017 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0947 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

State Bank of India (SBI), ICICI Bank, and IDBI Bank are the primary creditors, holding significant claims in the Jaiprakash Associates (JAL) insolvency case.<\/p>\n

Total admitted claims amount to over \u20b951,000 crore, making it one of the largest insolvency cases since the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) was enacted in 2016.<\/p>\n

Breakdown of Claims:As of July, financial creditors, including homebuyers, are owed \u20b951,510 crore.<\/p>\n

SBI is the largest creditor with claims of approximately \u20b915,500 crore, accounting for 30% of the total debt.<\/p>\n

ICICI Bank holds 18% of the debt, and IDBI Bank holds 11%.<\/p>\n

Together, these three banks hold nearly 60% of the debt.<\/p>\n

Background of Insolvency:JAL was one of 26 defaulters that the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) directed to be taken to the bankruptcy process in 2017.<\/p>\n


\n7) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u092e (NPCI) \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 \u092a\u0947\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u092b\u0947\u0938 (UPI) \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092a\u0930 ‘UPI \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u0932-\u0921\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0917\u0947\u091f \u092a\u0947\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0938’ \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0908 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928: \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0926\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f ‘\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0905\u0930\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0902\u091c\u0938\u094d\u092f’ \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915 \u092e\u0941\u0906\u0935\u091c\u0947 \u092a\u0930 RBI \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091a\u093e\u0939\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) has launched a new feature called ‘UPI Circle-Delegate Payments’ on its Unified Payments Interface (UPI) platform.<\/p>\n

Functionality:UPI Circle-Delegate Payments lets primary users delegate transaction rights to secondary users on their UPI app for either partial or full delegation.<\/p>\n

Delegated Payments enable the primary user to set a UPI transaction limit for the secondary user.<\/p>\n

Regulatory Approval:The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) introduced this facility during its August Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting.<\/p>\n

Delegation Limits:A primary user can delegate access to up to 5 secondary users.<\/p>\n

A secondary user can accept delegation from only one primary user.<\/p>\n

Transaction Limits:Full Delegation:Maximum monthly limit of approximately \u20b915,000 per delegation.<\/p>\n

Maximum per transaction limit of approximately \u20b95,000.<\/p>\n

Partial Delegation : Existing UPI limits shall be applicable in case of partial delegation.<\/p>\n

Compliance:Members must adhere to RBI guidelines on ‘Harmonisation of Turn Around Time’ and customer compensation for failed transactions using authorized payment systems.<\/p>\n


\n8) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 (\u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928) \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915, 2024 \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u092c\u093e\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u093e\u0935\u093e, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u094c\u091c\u0942\u0926\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0924\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0938\u0939\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932: \u0935\u093f\u0927\u0947\u092f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2011 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0938\u0939\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 (\u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930) \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u094b 8 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0930 10 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e: \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u0928 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924, \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f 5 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092f\u093e \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u0941\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093e 10%, \u091c\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u094b, \u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Government introduced the Banking Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2024 which seeks to increase the option for nominees per bank account to four, from existing one, among others.<\/p>\n

Amended Laws:<\/p>\n

Reserve Bank of India (RBI) Act, 1934<\/p>\n

Banking Regulation Act, 1949<\/p>\n

State Bank of India (SBI) Act, 1955<\/p>\n

Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1970<\/p>\n

Banking Companies (Acquisition and Transfer of Undertakings) Act, 1980<\/p>\n

Cash Reserve Maintenance : Under the RBI Act, scheduled banks must maintain a certain level of average daily balance with the RBI as cash reserves.<\/p>\n

The Bill changes the definition of fortnight to the period from 15th and last day of each month, instead of the second and fourth Fridays.<\/p>\n

It also changes this definition under the Banking Regulation Act where non-scheduled banks are required to maintain cash reserves.<\/p>\n

Tenure of Directors in Cooperative Banks : The bill proposes extending the tenure of directors (excluding the chairman and whole-time director) in cooperative banks from 8 years to 10 years, aligning with the Constitution (Ninety-Seventh Amendment) Act, 2011.<\/p>\n

Substantial Interest Definition : Under the Banking Regulation Act, substantial interest in a company refers to holding shares of over 5 lakh rupees or 10% of the paid-up capital of the company, whichever is less.<\/p>\n

The Bill amends this to increase the threshold to 2 crore rupees.<\/p>\n


\n9) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u091a\u0941\u0928\u094c\u0924\u0940\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u094b \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0928 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948: RoDTEP \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u091c \u0938\u092e\u0924\u0941\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e (IES)\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928: \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932-\u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 2024-25 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0932-\u0926\u0930-\u0938\u093e\u0932 4.15% \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0915\u0930 144.12 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

To support exporters in maintaining their competitiveness in a challenging global market, the Indian government is likely to extend two critical export promotion measures: the Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products (RoDTEP) scheme and the Interest Equalisation Scheme (IES).<\/p>\n

RoDTEP Scheme:<\/p>\n

Current Status: The RoDTEP scheme, which reimburses embedded input duties and taxes paid during the manufacture of exported products, is set to expire on September 30, 2024.<\/p>\n

Expected Extension: The scheme is likely to be extended for all 10,000-plus product lines currently covered, ensuring continued support for exporters.<\/p>\n

RoSCTL Scheme:<\/p>\n

Textile Focus: The RoSCTL (Rebate of State & Central Taxes and Levies) scheme, which supports the export of made-up articles and garments, is similar to RoDTEP but specific to the textile sector.<\/p>\n

Funding Availability: Due to flat textile exports this year, there may be an additional \u20b9800 crore available, which could potentially be redirected to support the RoDTEP scheme.<\/p>\n

Current Status: The IES, which subsidizes loan interest rates for exporters, lapsed for non-MSME sectors on June 30, 2024. MSMEs received a two-month extension, which ends this month.<\/p>\n

Export Performance: India’s goods exports grew by 4.15% year-on-year to $144.12 billion in the April-July 2024-25 period. However, exports in July saw a 1.4% dip to $33.98 billion, influenced by global geopolitical tensions and rising protectionism<\/p>\n


\n10) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 (APEDA) \u0928\u0947 GI-\u091f\u0948\u0917 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u0940-\u091f\u0942-\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u0905\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0930 \u091c\u0942\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094b\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) has successfully facilitated the export of India’s first ready-to-drink fig juice, made from GI-tagged Purandar figs, to Poland.<\/p>\n

Known for their distinct taste and texture, Purandar figs are rich in pulp, vitamins, and minerals.<\/p>\n

The figs have a sweet flavour and an attractive violet colour, with their quality attributed to the region’s red-black soil, favourable climatic conditions, and salt-free well irrigation techniques.<\/p>\n

The fig juice, produced by Purandar Highlands Farmers Producer Company Ltd., won an award at Macfrut 2024, highlighting its potential in the international market.<\/p>\n

The shipment, flagged off by APEDA Chairman Abhishek Dev, departed on August 1, 2024, via Hamburg port in Germany, marking a significant achievement in promoting India’s unique agro-products globally.<\/p>\n


\n11) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u091a\u0947\u0915 \u092c\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0938 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0905\u0926\u093e\u0932\u0924, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e “24*7 ONCOURTS” \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0932\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u092e\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092d\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0930\u093e\u092e\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923 \u0917\u0935\u0908 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

India’s first fully digital court, named “24*7 ONCOURTS,” dedicated to handling cheque bounce cases, was inaugurated in Kollam, Kerala, by Justice Bhushan Ramkrishna Gavai of the Supreme Court.<\/p>\n

This pioneering initiative marks a significant leap in the digitalization of India’s judiciary, aiming to streamline court processes and reduce case backlogs.<\/p>\n

The digital court automates the entire lifecycle of a case\u2014from filing, registration, and admission to appearances, hearings, and the final judgment. This seamless process is expected to significantly enhance judicial efficiency.<\/p>\n

Focus on Cheque Bounce Cases: Cheque bounce cases, which account for approximately 10% of all cases in the judiciary, will be the primary focus. The automation of these cases is anticipated to reduce pendency and increase productivity.<\/p>\n


\n12) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0915\u0942\u091f\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924, \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940 23 \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0940\u0935 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u091c\u094b 30 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0938\u0947 \u092f\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0924\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0916\u0947\u0902: \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940 23 \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u091c\u094b \u092f\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0927\u094d\u0935\u091c \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u0947\u0932 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

In a significant diplomatic move, Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to visit Kyiv on August 23, marking the first official visit by an Indian Prime Minister to Ukraine since establishing diplomatic ties over 30 years ago.<\/p>\n

This visit comes as India expresses its willingness to contribute to finding a peaceful solution to the ongoing conflict in Ukraine.<\/p>\n

Dates: Modi will travel to Ukraine on August 23, coinciding with Ukraine’s National Flag Day.<\/p>\n

Preceding Visit: Before arriving in Ukraine, Modi will spend two days in Poland on August 21 and 22.<\/p>\n

Travel Logistics: The Prime Minister will travel by train from Poland to Kyiv, a journey that will take approximately 10 hours each way.<\/p>\n


\n13) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0928\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 1,000 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0935\u093e\u091f \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

7\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-\u0928\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915: \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u091c\u092f\u0936\u0902\u0915\u0930 \u0928\u0947 7\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-\u0928\u0947\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0939-\u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u093e\u0920\u092e\u093e\u0902\u0921\u0942 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930, \u0915\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0935\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0930 \u091a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u093e \u0939\u0941\u0908\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Nepal is set to export close to 1,000 MW of electricity to India, marking a new milestone in the energy collaboration between the two nations.<\/p>\n

Energy: Agreement on electricity exports.<\/p>\n

Trade and Connectivity: Enhancements in bilateral trade and infrastructure connectivity.<\/p>\n

Infrastructure Development: Joint efforts to improve infrastructure, supporting economic growth.<\/p>\n

Nepal\u2019s Foreign Minister Arzu Rana Deuba: Discussed ways to strengthen bilateral cooperation across all sectors.<\/p>\n

President Ramchandra Paudel and Prime Minister KP Sharma Oli: Focused on mutual interests and future collaborations.<\/p>\n

7th India-Nepal Joint Commission Meeting: Earlier this year, Jaishankar visited Kathmandu to co-chair the 7th India-Nepal Joint Commission meeting, where discussions on trade, connectivity, and defence cooperation took place.<\/p>\n

Earthquake Reconstruction Aid: India pledged USD 1 billion for Nepal’s reconstruction after the 2015 earthquake, including grants and a line of credit, showcasing the depth of bilateral ties.<\/p>\n


\n14) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092f\u0942\u090f\u0908 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094c\u0936\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0942\u090f\u0928\u0906\u0908\u0921\u0940\u0913 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0914\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0915\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092f\u0939 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e 8\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0942\u090f\u0908, \u0930\u0942\u0938, \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0932, \u091a\u0940\u0928, \u092e\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0930, \u0907\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092a\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924, \u0908\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917, \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The UAE Ministry of Industry and Advanced Technology joined its BRICS counterparts on the launch of a Centre for Industrial Competences in cooperation with the United Nations Industrial Development Organisation (UNIDO) to support the development of Industrial skills and capabilities.<\/p>\n

The declaration was made at the 8th BRICS Industry Ministers Meeting, bringing industry, trade and technology ministries together from the UAE, Russia, Brazil, China, Egypt, Ethiopia, India, Iran, and South Africa.<\/p>\n

The meeting, chaired by Russia, takes place under the theme of “strengthening multilateralism for equitable global development and security”.<\/p>\n

Commitment to SDGs: Under the declaration, the members emphasised their commitment to cooperating on industrial policy in support of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), especially SDG 9 on industry, innovation and infrastructure, including the implementation of green technologies.<\/p>\n

PartNIR Innovation Centre: The declaration recognized the role of the PartNIR (Partnership on New Industrial Revolution) Innovation Centre, which focuses on policy coordination, personnel training, and project development.<\/p>\n

Support for Upcoming Meeting: Delegates expressed support for Brazil, which will host the 9th BRICS Industry Ministers Meeting in 2025.<\/p>\n

BRICS Economic Forecast: Since the UAE joined BRICS in January 2024, projections suggest that BRICS could represent 45% of the global economy by 2040.<\/p>\n


\n15) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0907\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0928\u0947\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947 17 \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924, 2024 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0924\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 79\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0920 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u0908, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947 \u091a\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u091c\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947: \u091c\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0917\u0902\u092d\u0940\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u0921\u0942\u092c\u0924\u093e \u0936\u0939\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Indonesia marked 79 years of independence on August 17, 2024 with a ceremony in the unfinished future capital of Nusantara, which was planned to relieve pressure on Jakarta but whose construction has lagged behind schedule.<\/p>\n

Nusantara’s Construction Timeline: The construction of the new capital began in mid-2022, spread over an area of about 2,600 square km (1,000 square miles) carved out of Borneo’s jungle.<\/p>\n

Located about 800 miles northeast of Jakarta, construction of Nusantara involves five phases, with the project scheduled for completion by 2045.<\/p>\n

Environmental Issues in Jakarta: Jakarta faces severe pollution and is the world\u2019s fastest sinking city.<\/p>\n

Indonesia’s Economy: With a population of about 275 million, Indonesia is Southeast Asia’s largest economy.<\/p>\n


\n16) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u092b\u094b\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 (\u090f\u092b\u092a\u0940\u0906\u0908) \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u090b\u0923 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 2024 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u0924\u0915 \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u20b91 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u090b\u0923 \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0947\u092a\u0940 \u092e\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092d\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0915\u093e\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) have set a new milestone in the Indian debt market, with net investments exceeding \u20b91 lakh crore as of mid-August 2024.<\/p>\n

This significant achievement underscores the growing appeal of India’s debt instruments, especially following the country’s inclusion in JP Morgan\u2019s Emerging Market government bond indices earlier this year.<\/p>\n

Record Investment: FPIs’ net inflows into the Indian debt market have reached \u20b91,00,100 crore by August 16, 2024, a substantial increase from \u20b928,181 crore during the same period last year.<\/p>\n

August 2024 Performance: In August alone, net investments stood at \u20b99,112 crore up to August 16, indicating sustained interest.<\/p>\n

Annual Equity Investments: Despite this recent selling spree, FPIs have still managed a net investment of \u20b914,365 crore into equities in 2024. However, this is a sharp decline compared to the \u20b91,35,287 crore invested up to August last year<\/p>\n


\n17) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2022-23 (\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 23) \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 CSR \u0916\u0930\u094d\u091a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0916\u0928\u0940\u092f \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0901\u091a \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a\u0924\u092e \u20b91,475 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0916\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0939\u094b \u092a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092f\u0939 \u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 CSR \u0935\u094d\u092f\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

In the fiscal year 2022-23 (FY23), listed companies in India have recorded a significant shortfall in their Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) spending, with a five-year high of \u20b91,475 crore remaining unspent.<\/p>\n

This amount represents the difference between the required and actual CSR expenditures.<\/p>\n

Total Required vs. Actual Spend: Listed companies were mandated to spend \u20b915,787 crore on CSR activities for FY23, based on their net profits, turnover, and net worth. However, they spent only \u20b915,602 crore, falling short by \u20b9185 crore.<\/p>\n

Unspent Amount: The unspent amount of \u20b91,475 crore represents the aggregate CSR shortfall by companies that spent less than the mandated sum.<\/p>\n

Lowest Ratio in Five Years: Companies allocated \u20b999 for every \u20b9100 required for CSR projects, the lowest ratio in the past five years. In FY2020, the ratio was \u20b9111 for every \u20b9100 mandated.<\/p>\n

Average Spending per Company: On average, each listed company spent \u20b911.29 crore on CSR in FY23, which is a 4% decrease from FY22 and a 9% decrease from FY21.<\/p>\n


\n18) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0948\u0902\u092a \u0921\u0947\u0935\u093f\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0920 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092c\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The leaders of South Korea, Japan, and the United States issued a joint statement, commemorating the anniversary of their summit at Camp David.<\/p>\n

The statement, released by South Korea’s presidential office, reaffirmed the countries’ commitment to jointly address regional challenges.<\/p>\n

Summit Anniversary: The statement marks one year since the Camp David summit when the leaders of South Korea, Japan, and the U.S. established principles for trilateral cooperation.<\/p>\n

Ongoing Cooperation: The principles set during the summit continue to guide the three nations in their efforts to deepen military and economic ties, particularly in response to China’s rising influence and security threats from North Korea.<\/p>\n


\n19) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0905\u0921\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u092f\u0930\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (MIAL) \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0917\u093e\u092e\u0940 NMIA \u092e\u0947\u0902 51% \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (SBI) \u0915\u094b \u0917\u093f\u0930\u0935\u0940 \u0930\u0916 \u0926\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u090f\u092f\u0930\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f SBI \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 12,770 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u090b\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Adani Group-controlled Mumbai International Airport Ltd (MIAL) has pledged a 51% stake in the upcoming Navi Mumbai International Airport (NMIAL) to the State Bank of India (SBI).<\/p>\n

This move is linked to a substantial loan facility amounting to Rs 12,770 crore, sanctioned by SBI for the greenfield airport project.<\/p>\n

MIAL\u2019s Stake: MIAL holds a 74% stake in NMIAL and is overseeing its development.<\/p>\n

Project Timeline: The Navi Mumbai International Airport is expected to begin operations in the last quarter of FY 2024-25, delayed by three months from its original schedule.<\/p>\n

Financial Closure: The Adani Group announced the financial closure for the NMIAL project in March 2022, with SBI underwriting the entire debt requirement of \u20b912,770 crore.<\/p>\n

Previous Financing Arrangement: A previous financing deal with Yes Bank worth \u20b98,645 crore was cancelled, leading to the revised arrangement with SBI.<\/p>\n

Projected Capacity: Upon completion, the Navi Mumbai airport is expected to handle 90 million passengers and 2.6 million tonnes of cargo annually by FY32.<\/p>\n


\n20) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094b\u0936\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0913\u0902 (\u090f\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 18,100 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0940\u090f\u0932\u0906\u0908 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0913\u0932\u093e \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u0947 ‘\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924’ \u092c\u0948\u091f\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947\u0932 – \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 4680 \u0938\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Ola Electric, the winner of the Centre’s flagship Rs 18,100 crore production-linked incentive (PLI) scheme for advanced chemical cells (ACC), unveiled the \u2018Bharat\u2019 battery cell \u2014 an indigenous 4680 cell.<\/p>\n

The phased approach begins with 5 GwH cell manufacturing in 2024, scaling up to 20 GwH by 2026, and aiming for 100 GwH by 2030.<\/p>\n

He also announced that Ola Electric plans to start integrating the 4680 cell into its products by April 2025.<\/p>\n

PLI Scheme Allocation: Ola Electric was awarded 20 GWh of the 50 GWh allocated under the ACC PLI scheme.<\/p>\n

Pilot Production: Ola Electric has completed pilot production of approximately 10,000 cells and informed the Ministry of Heavy Industries (MHI), the nodal ministry for the ACC PLI.<\/p>\n

Energy Density: The ‘Bharat’ cell offers five times more energy density than the 2170 cells currently used in Ola\u2019s scooters.<\/p>\n


\n21) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0936 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938 (\u090f\u0906\u0908) \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0905\u092a \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e, 2026 \u0924\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u090f\u0906\u0908 \u091a\u093f\u092a, \u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f 1, \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 2028 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f 2 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u090f\u0906\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f “\u092c\u094b\u0927\u093f”, \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f “\u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935” \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u091c \u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f “\u0913\u091c\u0938” \u0928\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Krutrim, the Artificial Intelligence (AI) startup founded by Bhavish Aggarwal, plans to launch its first AI chip, Bodhi 1, by 2026, followed by a superior Bodhi 2 in 2028.<\/p>\n

Krutrim is developing a family of chips named \u201cBodhi\u201d for AI, \u201cSarv\u201d for general computing, and \u201cOjas\u201d for Edge computing.<\/p>\n

Data Centre Expansion: Krutrim aims to scale up its data centre capacity to 1 GW by 2028, from the current 20 MW.<\/p>\n

Ola Coins Loyalty Program: A loyalty program called Ola Coins has been launched, applicable across several Ola services.<\/p>\n

It is powered by Krutrim’s multilingual large language models (LLM) and supports over 10 Indian languages, with plans to extend this to all 22 official languages by the end of 2024.<\/p>\n

Ola Cabs Rebranding: Ola Cabs has been rebranded to Ola Consumer to reflect the company’s broader range of consumer services.<\/p>\n

Krutrim’s Unicorn Status: Krutrim, launched in 2023, became India’s first AI unicorn in 2024 after raising $50 million at a $1 billion valuation.<\/p>\n


\n22) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0942\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u094b\u090f\u092a\u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947 LIV \u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u092b \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0911\u092b \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0949\u0928 \u0930\u0939\u092e \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0935\u093e\u0902 LIV \u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u092b \u0916\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092f\u0939 \u091c\u0940\u0924, \u091c\u094b \u092e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u090f\u092a\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 LIV \u091c\u0940\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u0935\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0938\u0932\u094d\u092b\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0913\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Brooks Koepka secured his fifth career LIV Golf title, defeating Jon Rahm in a playoff at the LIV Golf Greenbrier.<\/p>\n

This win, which marks Koepka’s first LIV victory since May, was achieved after a dramatic finish at the Old White course in White Sulphur Springs, West Virginia.<\/p>\n

Final Round Performance: Koepka shot a seven-under-par 63 in the final round, while Rahm recorded a 65. Both players finished the 54-hole tournament at 19-under 191.<\/p>\n

Koepka’s Reflections: Koepka described this victory as his “favourite” due to the competitive nature of the battle with Rahm. Despite Rahm’s recent win at the 2023 Masters, Koepka emphasized that the outcome did not serve as added motivation.<\/p>\n

Previous Victories: Koepka\u2019s prior LIV wins were in Jeddah (2022, 2023), Orlando (2023), and Singapore. His major titles include the 2017 and 2018 US Opens and the 2018, 2019, and 2023 PGA Championships.<\/p>\n


\n23) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0907\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0917\u0928, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u0927\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u092a\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b 2024 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940, \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 33 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092b\u0941\u091f\u092c\u0949\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0935\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f\u094d\u0938: \u0917\u0941\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0917\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930 2011 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0947\u0932\u094d\u091c\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Ilkay G\u00fcndo\u011fan, who captained Germany during Euro 2024 on home soil, officially retired from international football at 33.<\/p>\n

Career Highlights: G\u00fcndo\u011fan made his international debut for Germany in October 2011 against Belgium.<\/p>\n

Over his career, he became a key player for the national team, known for his skilful midfield play.<\/p>\n

Missed Tournaments: He was unable to participate in the 2014 World Cup and the 2016 European Championship due to injuries.<\/p>\n

Flick, who is now G\u00fcndo\u011fan’s coach at Barcelona, entrusted him with leading the team at Euro 2024.<\/p>\n


\n24) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930 (CSIR) \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u0917\u093f\u0930\u0940\u0936 \u0938\u093e\u0939\u0928\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0930\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0915\u094d\u0932\u0949\u091f \u092c\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0915\u093e 68 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0941 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0927\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0921\u0949. \u0938\u093e\u0939\u0928\u0940 1991 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u0902\u0921\u0940\u0917\u0922\u093c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e, \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 (\u0906\u0908\u090f\u092e\u091f\u0947\u0915) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0941\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0935\u0947 2005 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u0947, \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0926 \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 2015 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Former director-general of the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), Girish Sahni, known for developing clot busters for treatment of cardiovascular diseases passed away at the age of 68.<\/p>\n

Dr. Sahni joined the Institute of Microbial Technology (IMTECH), a CSIR laboratory in Chandigarh, in 1991.<\/p>\n

He became its director in 2005, a position he held until he was appointed the CSIR director-general in 2015.<\/p>\n

He developed clot-specific streptokinase, a drug whose licensing rights were sold to Nostrum Pharmaceuticals in New Jersey, the U.S., in 2006 for $5 million.<\/p>\n


\n25) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f: 2023 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e, $1 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0902\u0915\u0928 \u092a\u0930 $50 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u091c\u0941\u091f\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e AI \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0941\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0939\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0937\u0940 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 (LLM) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 10 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 2024 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924 \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u092d\u0940 22 \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Krutrim’s Unicorn Status: Krutrim, launched in 2023, became India’s first AI unicorn in 2024 after raising $50 million at a $1 billion valuation.<\/p>\n

\u00a0Krutrim has also made strides in the consumer market by launching an Android app for its AI chatbot in May 2024.<\/p>\n

The chatbot, which entered public beta in February 2024, is designed to compete with major players like OpenAI’s ChatGPT, Google\u2019s Gemini, and Microsoft\u2019s Copilot.<\/p>\n

It is powered by Krutrim’s multilingual large language models (LLM) and supports over 10 Indian languages, with plans to extend this to all 22 official languages by the end of 2024<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2024 of 21st August 2024. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz in Hindi based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RRB, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":175083,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"spay_email":""},"categories":[248033,248035],"tags":[249573,250230],"yoast_head":"\nDaily Current Affairs Quiz Hindi - 21st August 2024<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Questions for bank exam\u00a0 SBI RRB SSC PO & Clerk Exam 21st August 2024\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-21st-august-2024\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hi_IN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi \u2013 21st August 2024\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Questions for bank exam\u00a0 SBI RRB SSC PO & Clerk Exam 21st August 2024\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-21st-august-2024\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IBPS Guide\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/GuidelyLearn\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-09-03T11:31:54+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-09-03T11:34:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/CA-Quiz-2020.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ameena Ameena\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@GuideIbps\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@GuideIbps\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ameena Ameena\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"28 \u092e\u093f\u0928\u091f\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Hindi - 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