{"id":262382,"date":"2025-02-19T16:21:18","date_gmt":"2025-02-19T10:51:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/?p=262382"},"modified":"2025-02-19T16:24:26","modified_gmt":"2025-02-19T10:54:26","slug":"daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-12th-february-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-12th-february-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi \u2013 12th February 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi<\/strong> for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2025 of 12th February 2025. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz in Hindi based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2025 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Start Quiz<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1) <\/strong>\u090f\u092b\u092a\u0940\u0913<\/strong> (FPO) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/strong> \u092a\u093e\u0920\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/p>\n

(b) \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u0928\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921) \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0902\u0938\u0932\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0947\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (\u092a\u0940\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0932)\u0964<\/p>\n

(c) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0917\u092e (\u090f\u092b\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908)\u0964<\/p>\n

(d) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 (\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0906\u0930)\u0964<\/p>\n

(e) \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u090f\u092a\u0940\u0921\u093e)|<\/p>\n


\n2) <\/strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u091c\u0928<\/strong> \u0927\u0928<\/strong> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> (PMJDY) <\/strong>\u0915\u092c<\/strong> \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0917\u0908<\/strong> \u0925\u0940<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 2016<\/p>\n

(b) \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2015<\/p>\n

(c) \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 2014<\/p>\n

(d) \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a 2017<\/p>\n

(e) \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 2013<\/p>\n


\n3) 10 <\/strong>\u0928\u0908<\/strong> \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0905\u092c<\/strong> \u0908<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u090f\u0928\u090f\u090f\u092e<\/strong> \u092a\u0930<\/strong> \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927<\/strong> \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<\/strong> \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u0941\u0932<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 200<\/p>\n

(b) 215<\/p>\n

(c) 225<\/p>\n

(d) 231<\/p>\n

(e) 250<\/p>\n


\n4) <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u092e\u0928\u094b\u0930\u0902\u091c\u0928<\/strong> \u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928<\/strong> (WAVES) <\/strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u091c\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u092c<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932 10-14, 2025<\/p>\n

(b) \u092e\u0908 1-4, 2025<\/p>\n

(c) \u091c\u0942\u0928 5-9, 2025<\/p>\n

(d) \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a 15-18, 2025<\/p>\n

(e) \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908 20-24, 2025<\/p>\n


\n5) <\/strong>\u0907\u0938<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921<\/strong> \u0911\u092b<\/strong> \u0915\u0949\u092b\u0940<\/strong> \u0926\u0941\u092c\u0908<\/strong> \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f<\/strong> \u0939\u0941\u0908<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 20%<\/p>\n

(b) 25%<\/p>\n

(c) 33%<\/p>\n

(d) 40%<\/p>\n

(e) 50%<\/p>\n


\n6) <\/strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u092a\u0930<\/strong> \u0939\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u092e<\/strong> \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u0917\u090f<\/strong> \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0928\u093e\u092e<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u0940\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u092a<\/p>\n

(b) \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0942 \u0925\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/p>\n

(c) \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0902\u091f<\/p>\n

(d) \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u091c\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0915<\/p>\n

(e) \u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0930 \u092a\u0940\u0938<\/p>\n


\n7) <\/strong>\u0939\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0923\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> ‘<\/strong>\u0939\u0930<\/strong> \u0916\u0947\u0924<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925<\/strong> \u0916\u0947\u0924<\/strong>‘ <\/strong>\u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0930\u093e\u0938\u093e\u092f\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0909\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u092b\u0938\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

(b) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u090f\u0915\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927 \u0915\u0930\u093e\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

(c) \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

(d) \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0903\u0936\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

(e) \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n


\n8) <\/strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0921\u0949<\/strong>. <\/strong>\u092e\u093e\u0927\u0935\u0928\u0915\u0941\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940<\/strong> \u091c\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(b) \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0911\u092b \u092c\u0921\u093c\u094c\u0926\u093e<\/p>\n

(c) \u0915\u0947\u0928\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(d) \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c \u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(e) \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n


\n9) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0939\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u092b\u0930\u0935\u0930\u0940<\/strong> ’25), <\/strong>\u0928\u094b\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong> \u0915\u093f<\/strong> \u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0932\u0941\u0902\u0921\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915<\/strong> \u0938\u0940\u0908\u0913<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u0926<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0939\u091f<\/strong> \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0947<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u091c\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0928<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921<\/strong> 1 <\/strong>\u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932<\/strong>, 2025 <\/strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u092f\u0939<\/strong> \u092a\u0926<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/strong> \u0928\u094b\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928<\/strong> AI <\/strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930<\/strong> \u092a\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u092b\u094b\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0902\u0917 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f<\/p>\n

(b) 5G \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0935\u091f<\/p>\n

(c) \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0917\u091c \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u092f<\/p>\n

(d) \u0926\u0942\u0930\u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u0916\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u0928<\/p>\n

(e) \u090f\u0906\u0908 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u090f \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e\u0939\u0928<\/p>\n


\n10) <\/strong>\u0930\u094b\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f<\/strong> \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947<\/strong> \u091a\u0930\u0923<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935<\/strong> \u0930\u0926\u094d\u0926<\/strong> \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u091c\u0940\u0924<\/strong> \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0907\u0913\u0939\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0938<\/p>\n

(b) \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u0928 \u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0941<\/p>\n

(c) \u0921\u0948\u0928 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n

(d) \u0921\u0947\u0938\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u091a\u093f\u0913\u0932\u094b\u0938<\/p>\n

(e) \u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0938\u093f\u092e\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/p>\n


\n11) <\/strong>\u090f\u091a\u090f\u090f\u0932<\/strong> (HAL) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u091c\u0947\u091f<\/strong> \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928\u0930<\/strong> \u090f\u091a\u091c\u0947\u091f\u0940<\/strong>-36 <\/strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0928\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0928\u093e\u092e<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0938<\/p>\n

(b) \u092f\u0936\u0938<\/p>\n

(c) \u0917\u0930\u0941\u0921\u093c<\/p>\n

(d) \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0930\u0923<\/p>\n

(e) \u0935\u091c\u094d\u0930<\/p>\n


\n12) <\/strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0926\u0935\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940<\/strong> \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u092c\u0917<\/strong> \u090f\u0938\u093f\u0928\u0947\u091f\u094b\u092c\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u0909\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923<\/strong> \u0916\u094b\u091c<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u090f\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940<\/p>\n

(b) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 (\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u0938\u0940) \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0917\u0932\u094b\u0930<\/p>\n

(c) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0940 (\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u0930\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0940)<\/p>\n

(d) \u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930-\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u092c\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 (\u0906\u0908\u090f\u092e\u091f\u0947\u0915)<\/p>\n

(e) \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0937\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 (\u090f\u0928\u0906\u0908\u0935\u0940)<\/p>\n


\n13) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0939\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0930\u0942\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u0936\u093f\u092a<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0942\u091c<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u0932\u092c<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u090f\u0938<\/strong> \u092e\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u090f\u0915<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e<\/strong> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/strong> \u0907\u0938<\/strong> \u092e\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0932<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937<\/strong> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e<\/strong> \u092a\u0930<\/strong> \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0925\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0932\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0942 \u091c\u0947\u091f \u0935\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n

(b) \u0938\u0924\u0939\u0940 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c<\/p>\n

(c) \u092a\u0928\u0921\u0941\u092c\u094d\u092c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/p>\n

(d) \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0932\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0930<\/p>\n

(e) \u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0928<\/p>\n


\n14) <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0928<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917<\/strong> (DPIIT) <\/strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923<\/strong> \u0915\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong> (KOTI) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u0940\u091a<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/p>\n

(b) \u0930\u0938\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n

(c) \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0926\u093e\u0928-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930<\/p>\n

(d) \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/p>\n

(e) \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0927\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/p>\n


\n15) <\/strong>\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u091f\u0940\u0908\u092a\u0940\u090f<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0924\u0939\u0924<\/strong> \u0908\u090f\u092b\u091f\u0940\u090f<\/strong> (EFTA) <\/strong>\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) $50 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/p>\n

(b) $75 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/p>\n

(c) $150 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/p>\n

(d) $125 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/p>\n

(e) $100 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/p>\n


\n16) <\/strong>\u0928\u0908<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u0907\u091c\u093c\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0932<\/strong> \u092c\u093f\u091c\u0928\u0947\u0938<\/strong> \u092b\u094b\u0930\u092e<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u0907\u091c\u093c\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0932<\/strong> \u0938\u0940\u0908\u0913<\/strong> \u092b\u094b\u0930\u092e<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0907\u091c\u093c\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0932\u0940<\/strong> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0930<\/strong> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u092c\u0947\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0928 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0939\u0942<\/p>\n

(b) \u0907\u0938\u0939\u093e\u0915 \u0939\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093c\u094b\u0917<\/p>\n

(c) \u0928\u0940\u0930 \u090f\u092e. \u092c\u0930\u0915\u0924<\/p>\n

(d) \u0928\u092b\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f<\/p>\n

(e) \u090f\u0935\u093f\u0917\u0921\u094b\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u092c\u0930\u092e\u0948\u0928<\/p>\n


\n17) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0939\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0926\u0942\u0924\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u0940\u091a<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u092e\u0926\u0926<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940 \u092b\u093c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938<\/p>\n

(b) \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u092b\u093c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938<\/p>\n

(c) \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923\u0940 \u092b\u093c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938<\/p>\n

(d) \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u092b\u093c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938<\/p>\n

(e) \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092b\u093c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938<\/p>\n


\n18) <\/strong>\u0939\u0947\u0928\u0932\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u093e\u0938\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/strong> \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/strong> 2025 <\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0926\u094b<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u092a\u0930<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938<\/p>\n

(b) \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n

(c) \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0928\u093e\u0921\u093e<\/p>\n

(d) \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091c\u093c\u0940\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n

(e) \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091c\u093c\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n


\n19) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0939\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0930\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092f\u0902\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u0902\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e\u0930<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938<\/strong> (RCPL) <\/strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938<\/strong> \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0947\u091f<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u2018<\/strong>\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0928\u0930<\/strong>\u2019 <\/strong>\u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0928\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938<\/strong> \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0915<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> RCPL <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0938\u091a\u093f\u0928 \u0924\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0941\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/p>\n

(b) \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u091f \u0915\u094b\u0939\u0932\u0940<\/p>\n

(c) \u092e\u0941\u0925\u0948\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0930\u0932\u0940\u0927\u0930\u0928<\/p>\n

(d) \u090f\u092e\u090f\u0938 \u0927\u094b\u0928\u0940<\/p>\n

(e) \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/p>\n


\n20) <\/strong>\u0930\u0949\u091f\u0930\u0921\u0948\u092e<\/strong> \u0913\u092a\u0928<\/strong> 2025 <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0932<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0938<\/strong> \u0905\u0932\u094d\u0915\u0947\u0930\u093e\u091c<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0939\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0928\u094b\u0935\u093e\u0915 \u091c\u094b\u0915\u094b\u0935\u093f\u091a<\/p>\n

(b) \u0921\u0947\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0926\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0947\u0935<\/p>\n

(c) \u0930\u093e\u092b\u0947\u0932 \u0928\u0921\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n

(d) \u090f\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0921\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0928\u093e\u0909\u0930<\/p>\n

(e) \u091c\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u093f\u0928\u0930<\/p>\n


\n21) <\/strong>\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932<\/strong> \u092e\u0948\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0932\u094b<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092f\u0942\u0908\u090f\u092b\u090f<\/strong> \u091a\u0948\u0902\u092a\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0938<\/strong> \u0932\u0940\u0917<\/strong> \u0916\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c<\/strong> \u091c\u0940\u0924\u0947<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 3<\/p>\n

(b) 4<\/p>\n

(c) 7<\/p>\n

(d) 6<\/p>\n

(e) 5<\/p>\n


\n22) <\/strong>\u0935\u0928\u0921\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u091b\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0930\u094b\u0939\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0936\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0906\u0917\u0947<\/strong> \u090f\u0915\u092e\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u090f\u092e\u090f\u0938 \u0927\u094b\u0928\u0940<\/p>\n

(b) \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0938 \u0917\u0947\u0932<\/p>\n

(c) \u0936\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0926 \u0905\u092b\u0930\u0940\u0926\u0940<\/p>\n

(d) \u0935\u0940\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u0935\u093e\u0917<\/p>\n

(e) \u090f\u0921\u092e \u0917\u093f\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/p>\n


\n23) <\/strong>\u0939\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0932<\/strong> 12 <\/strong>\u092b\u0930\u0935\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong> \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong> 2025 <\/strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) ” \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u0935\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930 “<\/p>\n

(b) ” \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u093e “<\/p>\n

(c) ” \u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0924\u0915: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0905\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e “<\/p>\n

(d) ” \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 “<\/p>\n

(e) ” \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 “<\/p>\n


\n24) <\/strong>\u0930\u094b\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong> (2025 <\/strong>\u0924\u0915<\/strong>)?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0909\u0938 \u0907\u0913\u0939\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0938<\/p>\n

(b) \u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0932\u093e\u090f \u0938\u093f\u0909\u0915\u093e<\/p>\n

(c) \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u0913\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0942<\/p>\n

(d) \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u0928 \u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0941<\/p>\n

(e) \u092b\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u0940\u091f\u0942<\/p>\n


\n25) <\/strong>\u0908<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u0928\u093e\u092e<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092c\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0921\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n

(b) \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/p>\n

(c) \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0924\u092e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f (\u090f\u092e\u090f\u0938\u092a\u0940) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f<\/p>\n

(d) \u091c\u0948\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n

(e) \u0909\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u0928<\/p>\n


\nAnswers :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u090f\u092b\u092a\u0940\u0913 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u0920\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0928\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0902\u0938\u0932\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0947\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (\u092a\u0940\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0932) \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0913\u0902, \u0917\u0941\u0923\u0935\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u092b\u0932\u094b\u0902, \u0938\u092c\u094d\u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0938\u093e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Export Pathshala workshop aimed at enhancing agri and allied exports through Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) was organized by National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development\u00a0 (NABARD) in collaboration with Palladium Consulting India Private Limited (PCIPL).<\/p>\n

The workshop provided training on export procedures, quality compliance, and market linkages, with a focus on fruits, vegetables, and spices exports from Odisha.<\/p>\n

Participants included policymakers, financial institutions, exporters, FPOs, and industry experts.<\/p>\n

Key sessions included topics on export documentation, compliance, post-harvest management, packaging for export readiness, value chain development, and risk mitigation for perishable goods.<\/p>\n

Industry experts from NABARD, APEDA, the World Trade Centre, the Spices Board of India, and Bank of Baroda shared insights.<\/p>\n

A field visit to PRB Super Foods in Khordha provided hands-on exposure to good packaging and logistics practices for large-scale agri-exports.<\/p>\n

Discussions on export insurance, led by Shri Satyanarayan Nanda, highlighted the need for risk management in perishable commodity exports.<\/p>\n


\n2) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947, \u0907\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 55.7% \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0916\u093e\u0938\u0915\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0936\u093f\u090f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u092d\u094c\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924 2014 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u0902\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u092c\u091a\u0924 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947, \u0921\u0947\u092c\u093f\u091f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

\u00a0Notably, 55.7% of these accounts belong to women, showcasing the scheme\u2019s role in financial inclusion, especially among marginalized communities.<\/p>\n

Launched in August 2014 to provide universal access to banking services.<\/p>\n

Initially focused on providing basic savings accounts, debit cards, and banking access for unbanked households.<\/p>\n

Now ensures financial inclusion for every unbanked adult.<\/p>\n

30.37 crore women have opened accounts, enhancing their economic participation.<\/p>\n

Integrated with insurance, pensions, and direct benefit transfers (DBT) to reduce dependency on cash transactions.<\/p>\n

Impact on Social Security Enrollments<\/p>\n

PMJDY accounts serve as a gateway for accessing government-backed financial security schemes.<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n


\n3) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 10 \u0928\u0908 \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 (\u0908-\u090f\u0928\u090f\u090f\u092e) \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u092e\u0902\u091a \u092a\u0930 \u0935\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e 231 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0901\u091a \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0941\u0936\u0932 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Indian government has expanded the scope of the National Agriculture Market (e-NAM) by adding 10 new agricultural commodities for trading.<\/p>\n

Thus, the total number of commodities on the platform has reached 231.<\/p>\n

The aim is to improve price realization for farmers and ensure a more transparent and efficient trade system.<\/p>\n

10 New Commodities Added to e-NAM<\/p>\n

The newly introduced commodities include both raw and value-added agricultural products:<\/p>\n

Dried Tulsi Leaves<\/p>\n

Besan (Chickpea Flour)<\/p>\n

Wheat Flour<\/p>\n

Chana Sattu (Roasted Chickpea Flour)<\/p>\n

Water Chestnut Flour<\/p>\n

Asafoetida<\/p>\n

Dried Fenugreek Leaves<\/p>\n

Water Chestnut<\/p>\n

Baby Corn<\/p>\n

Dragon Fruit<\/p>\n

e-NAM, launched in 2016, is an online platform aimed at creating a unified national agricultural market.<\/p>\n

It connects farmers to Agricultural Produce Market Committee (APMC) mandis, ensuring competitive and transparent price discovery.<\/p>\n


\n4) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 1 \u0938\u0947 4 \u092e\u0908, 2025 \u0924\u0915 \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0902\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0911\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b \u0935\u093f\u091c\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0928\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0938\u092e\u093f\u091f (WAVES) \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u091c\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0928\u094b\u0930\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0940\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0938\u0940\u0908\u0913, \u092e\u0928\u094b\u0930\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

India will host the first-ever World Audio Visual Entertainment Summit (WAVES) at the Jio World Convention Centre in Mumbai from May 1 to 4, 2025.<\/p>\n

The event aims to establish India as a global media and entertainment hub, attracting media CEOs, entertainment professionals, and creative leaders from around the world.<\/p>\n

WAVES is envisioned as the Davos for the entertainment industry, fostering collaboration, investment, and innovation.<\/p>\n

The summit will focus on animation, gaming, visual effects, and filmmaking, highlighting future trends and industry growth.<\/p>\n


\n5) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0911\u092b \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u092c\u0908 \u0915\u093e \u091a\u094c\u0925\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 10 \u0938\u0947 12 \u092b\u0930\u0935\u0930\u0940, 2025 \u0924\u0915 \u0926\u0941\u092c\u0908 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 (DWTC) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0905\u092c \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 33% \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u0941\u0908 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b 20,000 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u0948\u0932\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

120 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 1,650 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 13,000 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0928\u0908 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092a\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0936\u0949\u092a \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0941\u092c\u0908 \u0915\u0949\u092b\u093c\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0932\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The 4th edition of World of Coffee Dubai will take place from February 10 \u2013 12, 2025, at the Dubai World Trade Centre (DWTC).<\/p>\n

This year\u2019s event is the largest to date, with a 33% increase in exhibition space, covering 20,000 square meters.<\/p>\n

More than 1,650 exhibitors from 120 countries will participate, with over 13,000 coffee professionals expected to attend.<\/p>\n

New features include the Intro to Cupping Workshop and the Dubai Coffee Auction.<\/p>\n

Returning highlights include the SCA UAE Coffee Championships, Roasters Village, Cupping Rooms, Coffee Design Awards, Brew Bar, Best New Product Display Competition, and the SCA Community Lounge.<\/p>\n

The MENA coffee market is projected to be worth USD $11.5 billion by 2025, with global coffee consumption reaching 11.9 million tonnes in 2023.<\/p>\n

Yannis Apostolopoulos, CEO of the Specialty Coffee Association (SCA), stated that WOC Dubai is a premier coffee trade show, fostering business growth, shared learning, and excellence.<\/p>\n


\n6) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0902\u091f \u092c\u093e\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u092e \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u0947\u0916 \u0939\u0938\u0940\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0935\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0932\u0940\u0917 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0939\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0935\u093e\u092c \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094b \u0926\u093f\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 1,300 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0911\u092a\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u093f\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0917\u0902\u091c-6 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u091a\u092f\u0928 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0932\u093e\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0935\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0932\u0940\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u093f\u0930\u092b\u093c\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Operation Devil Hunt was launched by Bangladesh’s interim government in response to attacks on protesters allegedly carried out by supporters of former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina\u2019s Awami League party.<\/p>\n

Over 1,300 people were detained in two days after the launch of the operation.<\/p>\n

The operation led to the arrest of Chayan Islam, a former MP of Sirajganj-6, and Awami League members.<\/p>\n

Gazipur Police made at least 100 arrests on the second day of the operation.<\/p>\n

The operation aims to restore order and ensure public safety across Bangladesh.<\/p>\n

The interim government, led by Muhammad Yunus, came to power after Hasina\u2019s ouster in August 2024.<\/p>\n


\n7) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u2018\u0939\u0930 \u0916\u0947\u0924-\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925 \u0916\u0947\u0924\u2019 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0930 \u090f\u0915\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 3-4 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0940\u0924\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0905\u092c \u0924\u0915 70 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

55 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u092e\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u092e\u0942\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0915\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 86.65 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e \u091a\u0941\u0915\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The \u2018Har Khet-Swasth Khet\u2019 campaign aims to collect soil samples from every acre of Haryana and provide farmers with soil health cards.<\/p>\n

The target is to achieve this within the next 3-4 years.<\/p>\n

So far, 70 lakh soil samples have been collected.<\/p>\n

55 lakh soil samples have been analyzed.<\/p>\n

86.65 lakh soil health cards have been distributed under the Soil Health Card Scheme.<\/p>\n

17 new permanent soil and water testing laboratories have been established.<\/p>\n

54 new small soil testing laboratories have been opened in various mandis.<\/p>\n

240 small soil testing laboratories have been set up in government senior secondary schools and government colleges.<\/p>\n

A Soil Health Card is used to assess the current status of soil health and, when used over time, to determine changes in soil health that are affected by land management.<\/p>\n

Soil Health Card (SHC) is a Government of India’s scheme promoted by the Department of Agriculture & Co-operation under the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers’ Welfare.<\/p>\n


\n8) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0915\u0947\u0928\u0930\u093e \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0928\u0947 \u0921\u0949. \u092e\u093e\u0927\u0935\u0928\u0915\u0941\u091f\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2025 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0911\u092b \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0906\u0926\u093f\u0924\u094d\u092f \u092c\u093f\u0921\u093c\u0932\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0914\u0930 \u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Canara Bank appointed Dr. Madhavankutty G as Chief Economist, effective January 2025.<\/p>\n

He will provide strategic advice on domestic and global economic and financial sector developments.<\/p>\n

Has over two decades of experience in economic research across banking, conglomerates, and academia.<\/p>\n

Previously worked as a senior economist at Bank of India, Aditya Birla Group, and Times Group.<\/p>\n


\n9) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0928\u094b\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0915\u093e \u0932\u0941\u0902\u0921\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0940\u0908\u0913 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0926 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u091f \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0902\u0917\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 1 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932, 2025 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u092d\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0939\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0906\u0908 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0908\u0935\u0940\u092a\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0940\u090f\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

\u091f\u0947\u0932\u0940\u0915\u0949\u092e \u0917\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0924\u093e 5G \u0909\u092a\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e \u092c\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0942\u091d \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0906\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0928\u094b\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0932\u094d\u0921\u094c\u092b \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0906\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u094b\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937\u091c\u094d\u091e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092c\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Nokia announced that Pekka Lundmark will step down as CEO, and Justin Hotard will take over from April 1, 2025.<\/p>\n

Hotard is currently EVP & GM of Data Center & AI Group at Intel.<\/p>\n

Telecom gear makers are struggling with lower 5G equipment sales and are shifting focus to AI and data centres.<\/p>\n

Nokia Chair Sari Baldauf highlighted Hotard’s expertise in AI and data centres as crucial for the company’s future growth.<\/p>\n

Nokia’s shares rose 1.6% to 4.7 euros on Helsinki’s stock exchange following the announcement.<\/p>\n

JPMorgan analysts were surprised by the transition but noted Nokia\u2019s strategic shift towards AI and data centres.<\/p>\n

In 2023, Nokia acquired Infinera for $2.3 billion to expand in AI-driven data centre markets.<\/p>\n


\n10) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0930\u094b\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0915\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0938 \u0907\u0913\u0939\u0928\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u0926\u092c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 12 \u092b\u0930\u0935\u0930\u0940, 2025 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092b\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0930\u0942\u0938\u0940 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u0914\u0930 \u091a\u0941\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0902\u0918\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094b\u092a\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a, \u0926\u0942\u0930-\u0926\u0930\u093e\u091c\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0932\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0948\u0932\u093f\u0928 \u091c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0938\u0915\u0941 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092f\u0939 \u0930\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Romanian President Klaus Iohannis announced his resignation, effective February 12, 2025 after mounting pressure from populist opposition groups.<\/p>\n

His presidency was extended in December 2024 after the Constitutional Court annulled the presidential election, just before the December 8 runoff.<\/p>\n

The annulment followed far-right populist Calin Georgescu\u2019s unexpected first-round victory, amid allegations of Russian interference and electoral violations.<\/p>\n

Far-right and nationalist parties, including AUR, S.O.S, and the Party of Young People, along with some members of the reformist USR party, pushed for Iohannis’ ouster through a parliamentary motion.<\/p>\n


\n11) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923: \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u090f\u092f\u0930\u094b\u0928\u0949\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (\u090f\u091a\u090f\u090f\u0932) \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u091c\u0947\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0928, \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u091c\u0947\u091f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928\u0930 \u090f\u091a\u091c\u0947\u091f\u0940-36 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093e\u092e \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u2018\u092f\u0936\u0938\u2019 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) has officially renamed its flagship jet training aircraft, the Hindustan Jet Trainer HJT-36, as \u2018Yashas\u2019 following extensive modifications aimed at enhancing its performance and operational efficiency.<\/p>\n

The new name was unveiled by the Ministry of Defence’s Secretary (Defence Production) Sanjeev Kumar in the presence of HAL Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) Dr DK Sunil and senior officials at Aero India 2025.<\/p>\n

As part of its preparation for induction, \u2018Yashas\u2019 has been upgraded with state-of-the-art avionics and a modernized cockpit, improving training effectiveness and operational efficiency.<\/p>\n


\n12) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0940 (\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u0930\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0940) \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0938\u093f\u0928\u0947\u091f\u094b\u092c\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u0909\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0935\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940 \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u092c\u0917 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0932\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u092c\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Scientists at the Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee (IIT Roorkee) have made a groundbreaking discovery about Acinetobacter baumannii, a highly drug-resistant superbug that causes life-threatening infections.<\/p>\n

Research published in the journal mBio uncovers a key regulatory mechanism in Acinetobacter baumannii, a highly drug-resistant superbug.<\/p>\n

Healthcare Threat: This pathogen causes severe hospital-acquired infections such as pneumonia, bloodstream infections, and urinary tract infections.<\/p>\n

Type 6 Secretion System (T6SS): The superbug uses T6SS as a bacterial “weapon” to attack competing microbes, but its role in antibiotic resistance was unclear.<\/p>\n

Role of AbsR28: A small RNA molecule, AbsR28, controls T6SS regulation in response to manganese levels.<\/p>\n


\n13) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0939\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u0942\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0902\u091f\u0940-\u0936\u093f\u092a \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0942\u091c \u092e\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0907\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0928\u094c\u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0928\u0921\u0941\u092c\u094d\u092c\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

India has recently finalized an agreement with Russia to acquire anti-ship cruise missiles.<\/p>\n

This move aims to strengthen the operational capabilities of the Indian Navy\u2019s submarine fleet.<\/p>\n

However, sources indicate that the deal involves the Klub-S missile system, part of the Kalibr missile family.<\/p>\n

It boasts a 400-kg warhead and can target various threats up to 300 kilometres away.<\/p>\n

The Klub-S is already in service with the Indian Navy, enhancing its diesel-electric submarine fleet.<\/p>\n

The Indian Navy operates several classes of submarines, including the Kalvari, Sindhughosh, and Shishumar classes.<\/p>\n


\n14) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0917 (DPIIT), \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 (KOTI), \u0915\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u0923\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0938\u0926 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928 (MoU) \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Government of India, and the Korea Transport Institute (KOTI), Republic of Korea, signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to strengthen logistics and infrastructure collaboration.<\/p>\n

The MoU will enhance cooperation between DPIIT\u2019s Logistics Division and KOTI, leveraging South Korea\u2019s expertise in transport and logistics to support India’s infrastructure expansion under the PM GatiShakti National Master Plan. Key areas of collaboration include:<\/p>\n

India has been implementing key policies to improve logistics efficiency, including the National Logistics Policy (NLP), launched on September 17, 2022. A 2023 DPIIT report titled “Logistics Cost in India: Assessment and Long-Term Framework” highlighted the financial impact of inefficiencies in the sector.<\/p>\n


\n15) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0918 (EFTA) – \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091c\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921, \u0928\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947, \u0906\u0907\u0938\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u093f\u0915\u091f\u0947\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0928 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902 – \u0928\u0947 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-EFTA \u0921\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f EFTA \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u092e\u0947\u0902 $100 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u092d\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

India and the European Free Trade Association (EFTA)\u2014comprising Switzerland, Norway, Iceland, and Liechtenstein\u2014have launched the India-EFTA Desk to facilitate deeper economic ties.<\/p>\n

This follows the India-EFTA Trade and Economic Partnership Agreement (TEPA), positioning EFTA as the first European bloc to sign a trade pact with India.<\/p>\n

Union Minister Piyush Goyal hailed TEPA as a historic agreement showcasing India’s growing global trade influence.<\/p>\n

India aims to attract $100 billion in EFTA investments, fostering mutually beneficial trade relations.<\/p>\n


\n16) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u091c\u093c\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0917\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-\u0907\u091c\u093c\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0902\u091a \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-\u0907\u091c\u093c\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0938\u0940\u0908\u0913 \u092e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0924\u0948\u092f\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0907\u091c\u093c\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u092e\u0939\u093f\u092e \u0928\u0940\u0930 \u090f\u092e. \u092c\u0930\u0915\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0907\u091c\u093c\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

India and Israel are set to enhance economic and trade relations through the upcoming India-Israel Business Forum and India-Israel CEO Forum in New Delhi.<\/p>\n

These forums aim to bolster bilateral trade, technological collaborations, and cross-sector partnerships.<\/p>\n

Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Government of India<\/p>\n

Embassy of Israel<\/p>\n

Confederation of Indian Industry (CII)<\/p>\n

Key Focus Areas:<\/p>\n

Expanding trade relationships<\/p>\n

Identifying investment opportunities<\/p>\n

Fostering business collaborations<\/p>\n

H.E. Nir M. Barkat, Minister of Economy and Industry of Israel, leading a high-level Israeli business delegation<\/p>\n


\n17) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0907\u092e\u0948\u0928\u0941\u090f\u0932 \u092e\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0938\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0942\u0924\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0924\u093e\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092f\u0939 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0939\u0928 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915, \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u093e\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Prime Minister Narendra Modi and French President Emmanuel Macron will jointly inaugurate the Indian Consulate in Marseille.<\/p>\n

This will be India\u2019s second diplomatic mission in France, following its embassy in Paris.<\/p>\n

The move signifies India\u2019s commitment to deeper economic, cultural, and strategic engagement with France, particularly in the country\u2019s southern region.<\/p>\n

Marseille is France\u2019s second-largest city and a key Mediterranean trade gateway.<\/p>\n

The Port of Marseille-Fos, the largest port in France, plays a vital role in connecting Europe with Africa, the Middle East, and Asia.<\/p>\n

It handles a major share of France\u2019s imports and exports, including critical oil shipments via Fos-sur-Mer.<\/p>\n


\n18) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0939\u0947\u0928\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0947\u0928\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 2025, \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0902\u0924\u0935\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u0940\u091c\u093e-\u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0940\u091c\u093e-\u0911\u0928-\u0905\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0932 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 199 \u092a\u093e\u0938\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928: \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917\u093e\u092a\u0941\u0930<\/p>\n

227 \u0917\u0902\u0924\u0935\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 193 \u0924\u0915 \u0935\u0940\u091c\u093e-\u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928: \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n

190 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u0935\u0940\u091c\u093e-\u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a\u0964<\/p>\n

\u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0935\u093f\u0921-19 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0916\u094b\u0908 \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0924\u0915 \u0935\u0940\u091c\u093e-\u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a \u092b\u093f\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930 \u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0939\u0947\u0928\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 2025 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n

\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915: 80\u0935\u093e\u0902<\/p>\n

\u0938\u093e\u091d\u093e: \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091c\u0940\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0907\u0915\u094d\u0935\u0947\u091f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0917\u093f\u0928\u0940, \u0924\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n

\u0935\u0940\u091c\u093e-\u092e\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092f\u093e \u0935\u0940\u091c\u093e-\u0911\u0928-\u0905\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0932 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a: 62 \u0926\u0947\u0936<\/p>\n

\u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u091a\u0932\u0940 \u0930\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/p>\n

99\u0935\u093e\u0902 (\u0905\u0902\u0924\u093f\u092e): \u0905\u092b\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 – 25 \u0917\u0902\u0924\u0935\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0915 \u092a\u0939\u0941\u0902\u091a<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Henley Passport Index 2025, compiled by Henley & Partners, ranks 199 passports based on visa-free and visa-on-arrival access to global destinations.<\/p>\n

Based on International Air Transport Association (IATA) data, the rankings highlight global mobility trends.<\/p>\n

Top-Ranking Passports<\/p>\n

1st Place: Singapore<\/p>\n

Visa-free access to 193 out of 227 destinations.<\/p>\n

2nd Place: Japan & South Korea<\/p>\n

Visa-free access to 190 countries.<\/p>\n

Japan regained visa-free access to China, lost during Covid-19.<\/p>\n

3rd Place: European Nations<\/p>\n

Finland, France, Germany, Spain, Italy, Ireland<\/p>\n

Access to 189 destinations.<\/p>\n

India\u2019s Position in the Henley Passport Index 2025<\/p>\n

Rank: 80th<\/p>\n

Shared with: Algeria, Equatorial Guinea, Tajikistan<\/p>\n

Visa-free or visa-on-arrival access to: 62 countries<\/p>\n

Bottom-Ranking Passports<\/p>\n

99th (Last): Afghanistan \u2013 Access to 25 destinations<\/p>\n

19) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0930\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092f\u0902\u0938 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u091c \u0915\u0940 FMCG \u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e, \u0930\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092f\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0902\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0921\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (RCPL) \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0928\u090f \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0928\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u0938\u0947\u0917\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0932\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0917\u091c \u092e\u0941\u0925\u0948\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0930\u0932\u0940\u0927\u0930\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0915\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u092f\u0939 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u0917\u0947\u091f\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0949\u0935\u0930\u0921\u0947 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093f\u092b\u093e\u092f\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Reliance Consumer Products Ltd (RCPL), the FMCG arm of Reliance Industries, has entered the sports hydration drink segment with its new brand, Spinner.<\/p>\n

The drink, co-created with Sri Lankan cricket legend Muttiah Muralitharan, is positioned as an affordable alternative to established brands like Gatorade and Powerade.<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. RCPL\u2019s Entry into the Sports Drink Market<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Spinner marks RCPL\u2019s expansion into the sports beverage industry.<\/p>\n

    Muttiah Muralitharan has played a key role in its creation.<\/p>\n

      \n
    1. Competitive Pricing Strategy<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Spinner is priced at \u20b910 for a 150 ml bottle, making it the most affordable sports hydration drink.<\/p>\n

      Comparison with Competitors:<\/p>\n

      Gatorade (PepsiCo) \u2013 \u20b950 for 500 ml<\/p>\n

      Powerade (Coca-Cola) \u2013 \u20b950 for 500 ml<\/p>\n

      Aptonia (Decathlon) \u2013 \u20b999 for 400 ml (\u20b969 on discount)<\/p>\n


      \n20) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

      \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094b\u0938 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093e\u091c\u093c \u0928\u0947 \u0930\u0949\u091f\u0930\u0921\u0948\u092e \u0913\u092a\u0928 \u092b\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0921\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0928\u094c\u0930 \u0915\u094b 6-4, 3-6, 6-2 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0907\u0928\u0921\u094b\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921\u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0916\u093c\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c \u091c\u0940\u0924\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

      Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

      Carlos Alcaraz claimed his first indoor hardcourt title by defeating Alex de Minaur 6-4, 3-6, 6-2 in the Rotterdam Open final.<\/p>\n

      This victory marked his 17th ATP Tour title and made him the first Spanish champion in the tournament\u2019s 52-year history.<\/p>\n

      Alcaraz displayed resilience despite battling a cold and enduring multiple three-set matches, showcasing his adaptability on indoor courts.<\/p>\n


      \n21) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

      \u092b\u0941\u091f\u092c\u0949\u0932 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u0932\u0947\u092b\u094d\u091f-\u092c\u0948\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u0941\u091f\u092c\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0932\u094b \u0928\u0947 36 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

      \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u092e\u0948\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u092b\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0936\u093e\u0928\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0928\u0902\u0926 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u092e\u0948\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 15 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 25 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0949\u092b\u0940 \u091c\u0940\u0924\u0940\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u093e\u0902\u091a \u092f\u0942\u0908\u090f\u092b\u090f \u091a\u0948\u0902\u092a\u093f\u092f\u0902\u0938 \u0932\u0940\u0917 \u0916\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

      Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

      Brazilian footballer Marcelo, one of the most decorated left-backs in football history, has announced his retirement at the age of 36.<\/p>\n

      The former Real Madrid and Brazil defender enjoyed a stellar career, winning 25 major trophies in 15 years at Madrid, including five UEFA Champions League titles.<\/p>\n

      Began his career at Fluminense (Brazil) before moving to Real Madrid in 2007 at just 18 years old.<\/p>\n

      Played 16 seasons for Real Madrid, becoming one of the club\u2019s all-time greats.<\/p>\n


      \n22) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

      \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u094b\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0936\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u091f\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0935\u0928\u0921\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u0928\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0938\u0947 \u0930\u094b\u092e\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0924 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n

      \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0938 \u0917\u0947\u0932 (331 \u091b\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0947) \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f, 338 \u091b\u0915\u094d\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u0928\u0921\u0947 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0926\u093e \u091b\u0915\u094d\u0915\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n

      \u0905\u092c \u0935\u0939 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0936\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0926 \u0905\u092b\u0930\u0940\u0926\u0940 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093e\u092e 351 \u091b\u0915\u094d\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

      Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

      India\u2019s captain Rohit Sharma delivered a stellar performance in the second ODI against England in Cuttack, leading India to a thrilling four-wicket win.<\/p>\n

      Rohit\u2019s 119-run knock off 90 balls, which included 12 fours and 7 sixes, helped him set multiple records.<\/p>\n

      Second-Highest Six-Hitter in ODI History:<\/p>\n

      Surpassed Chris Gayle (331 sixes), becoming the second-highest six-hitter in ODI history with 338 sixes.<\/p>\n

      He now trails only Shahid Afridi, who holds the record with 351 sixes.<\/p>\n


      \n23) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

      \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 2025 12 \u092b\u0930\u0935\u0930\u0940 2025 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

      \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 2025 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0939\u0948 \u201c\u0935\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935 \u0924\u0915: \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0905\u092a \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u094c\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0926\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e\u201d\u0964<\/p>\n

      Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

      National Productivity Day 2025 is observed on the 12th of February 2025.<\/p>\n

      The theme for National Productivity Day 2025 is \u201cFrom Ideas to Impact: Protecting Intellectual Property for Competitive Startups\u201d.<\/p>\n

      On February 12, 1958, the National Productivity Council of India was Registered under Societies Registration Act XXI, 1860.<\/p>\n

      To mark the council’s establishment, its members decided to observe National Productivity Day every year on the same day.<\/p>\n


      \n24) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0930\u094b\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n

      \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940: \u092c\u0941\u0916\u093e\u0930\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/p>\n

      \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e: \u0930\u094b\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908 \u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942 (\u0906\u0930\u0913\u090f\u0928)<\/p>\n

      \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940: \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0947\u0932 \u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0932\u093e\u0915\u0941<\/p>\n


      \n25) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

      \u0908-\u0928\u093e\u092e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 2016 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e, \u090f\u0915 \u0911\u0928\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

      \u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0909\u092a\u091c \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f (\u090f\u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e\u0938\u0940) \u092e\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u094d\u0927\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0940 \u092e\u0942\u0932\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2025 of 12th February 2025. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz in Hindi based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RRB, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":175083,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"spay_email":""},"categories":[248033,248035],"tags":[249573,250245],"yoast_head":"\nDaily Current Affairs Quiz Hindi - 12th February 2025<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Questions for bank exam\u00a0 SBI RRB SSC PO & Clerk Exam 12th February 2025\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-12th-february-2025\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hi_IN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi \u2013 12th February 2025\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Questions for bank exam\u00a0 SBI RRB SSC PO & Clerk Exam 12th February 2025\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-12th-february-2025\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IBPS Guide\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/GuidelyLearn\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-02-19T10:51:18+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-02-19T10:54:26+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/CA-Quiz-2020.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ameena Ameena\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@GuideIbps\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@GuideIbps\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ameena Ameena\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"22 \u092e\u093f\u0928\u091f\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Hindi - 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