{"id":263443,"date":"2025-05-31T16:35:58","date_gmt":"2025-05-31T11:05:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/?p=263443"},"modified":"2025-05-31T16:37:33","modified_gmt":"2025-05-31T11:07:33","slug":"daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-27th-may-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-27th-may-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi \u2013 27th May 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi<\/strong> for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2025 of 27th May 2025. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz in Hindi based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2025 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Start Quiz<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1) <\/strong>\u0928\u0935\u0940\u0928\u0924\u092e<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u092e\u0908<\/strong> 2025) <\/strong>\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0939\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947<\/strong> \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930<\/strong> \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u091a\u094c\u0925\u0940<\/strong> \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/strong> \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e<\/strong> \u092c\u0928<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/p>\n

(B) \u091a\u0940\u0928<\/p>\n

(C) \u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940<\/p>\n

(D) \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n

(E) \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917\u0921\u092e<\/p>\n


\n2) <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/strong> \u090f\u0935\u0902<\/strong> \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928<\/strong> \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u0906\u0908\u092c\u0940\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u092f\u0939<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u0930<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong> \u0915\u093f<\/strong> \u092f\u0926\u093f<\/strong> \u0915\u094b\u0908<\/strong> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924<\/strong> \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0930<\/strong> \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932<\/strong> \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong> \u0924\u094b<\/strong> \u0935\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908)<\/p>\n

(B) \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091f \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f (\u090f\u092e\u0938\u0940\u090f)<\/p>\n

(C) \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0932\u091f\u0940)<\/p>\n

(D) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092d\u0942\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092e\u092f \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 (\u0938\u0947\u092c\u0940)<\/p>\n

(E) \u090b\u0923 \u0935\u0938\u0942\u0932\u0940 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u0921\u0940\u0906\u0930\u091f\u0940)<\/p>\n


\n3) <\/strong>\u0938\u0947\u092c\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0915<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932<\/strong> \u090f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u0906\u0930\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0907\u0902\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u0907\u0928\u0935\u093f\u091f<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> \u0938\u0947\u092c\u0940<\/strong> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0928<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0907\u0930\u093e\u0926\u093e<\/strong> \u0930\u0916\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a\u094b\u0930\u0947\u091f \u092c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921<\/p>\n

(B) \u0921\u093f\u092c\u0947\u0902\u091a\u0930<\/p>\n

(C) \u0935\u0930\u0940\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0936\u0947\u092f\u0930<\/p>\n

(D) \u0921\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0935<\/p>\n

(E) \u0907\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091f\u0940<\/p>\n


\n4) <\/strong>\u0938\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e<\/strong> \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> 2 <\/strong>\u092e\u0908<\/strong>, 2025 <\/strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u092d\u0942\u0937\u0923<\/strong> \u092a\u093e\u0935\u0930<\/strong> \u090f\u0902\u0921<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u090f\u0915<\/strong> \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923<\/strong> \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong> \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0907\u0938<\/strong> \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0925\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u091c\u0947\u090f\u0938\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0940<\/p>\n

(B) \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u091c\u0947\u090f\u0938\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0935\u093f\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n

(C) \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n

(D) \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u090b\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n

(E) \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0928\u090f \u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0940<\/p>\n


\n5) <\/strong>\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> 26 <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u0915\u094b\u0932<\/strong> \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0932<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u094b\u092f\u0932\u093e<\/strong> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0941\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u094b\u092f\u0932\u093e<\/strong> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) 900 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u091f\u0928; 78.25%<\/p>\n

(B) 850 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u091f\u0928; 74.55%<\/p>\n

(C) 875 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u091f\u0928; 76.06%<\/p>\n

(D) 870 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u091f\u0928; 77.53%<\/p>\n

(E) 880 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u091f\u0928; 75.50%<\/p>\n


\n6) 12 <\/strong>\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f<\/strong> \u0921\u094b\u0928\u093e\u0932\u094d\u0921<\/strong> \u091f\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092a<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u090f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924<\/strong> \u092a\u0930<\/strong> 25% <\/strong>\u091f\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092b<\/strong> \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u091f\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092b<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092e<\/strong> \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093f<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) 60 \u0926\u093f\u0928<\/p>\n

(B) 30 \u0926\u093f\u0928<\/p>\n

(C) 90 \u0926\u093f\u0928<\/p>\n

(D) 120 \u0926\u093f\u0928<\/p>\n

(E) 45 \u0926\u093f\u0928<\/p>\n


\n7) <\/strong>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f<\/strong> \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0941\u0928 \u092e\u0941\u0902\u0921\u093e<\/p>\n

(B) \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n

(C) \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0940 \u0915\u093f\u0936\u0928 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u094d\u0921\u0940<\/p>\n

(D) \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0936\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0935\u0924<\/p>\n

(E) \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0917 \u0920\u093e\u0915\u0941\u0930<\/p>\n


\n8) <\/strong>\u092e\u0908<\/strong> 2025 <\/strong>\u0924\u0915<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0906\u092f\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0935\u092f<\/strong> \u0935\u0902\u0926\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> (AVVY) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0924\u0939\u0924<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/strong> \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0915\u0948\u0936\u0932\u0947\u0938<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0935\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u20b92 \u0932\u093e\u0916<\/p>\n

(B) \u20b95 \u0932\u093e\u0916<\/p>\n

(C) \u20b93 \u0932\u093e\u0916<\/p>\n

(D) \u20b97.5 \u0932\u093e\u0916<\/p>\n

(E) \u20b910 \u0932\u093e\u0916<\/p>\n


\n9) <\/strong>\u0930\u0947\u0932<\/strong> \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0917\u0930\u0924\u0932\u093e<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0917\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093e\u091f\u0940<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u0905\u0938\u092e<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u091c\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/strong> \u090f\u0915<\/strong> \u0928\u0908<\/strong> \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0926\u0947<\/strong> \u0926\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093f<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0926<\/strong> \u092c\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u092c<\/strong> \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u092c<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> \u0905\u0917\u0930\u0924\u0932\u093e<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u0917\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093e\u091f\u0940<\/strong> \u0930\u0947\u0932<\/strong> \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u092e\u0947\u0915 \u0907\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n

(B) \u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0908\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0949\u0932\u093f\u0938\u0940<\/p>\n

(C) \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0932\u0949\u091c\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f<\/p>\n

(D) \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n

(E) \u0938\u094d\u091f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f-\u0905\u092a \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n


\n10) <\/strong>\u092e\u0908<\/strong> 2025 <\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0926\u094b<\/strong> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u092a\u094b\u0932\u0930<\/strong> \u092d\u0935\u0928<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930<\/strong> \u092d\u0935\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong> \u092a\u094b\u0932\u0930<\/strong> \u092d\u0935\u0928<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u0940<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0942\u0920\u0940<\/strong> \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941<\/strong> \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915<\/strong> \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u0935\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c<\/p>\n

(B) \u0938\u093e\u0907\u0902\u0938 \u0911\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u092b\u0940\u092f\u0930 3\u0921\u0940<\/p>\n

(C) \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u092e\u0947\u091f \u0935\u0949\u0932<\/p>\n

(D) \u0939\u094b\u0932\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0907\u092e\u0947\u091f \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932<\/p>\n

(E) \u0911\u0917\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0921\u094b\u092e<\/p>\n


\n11) <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e<\/strong> (IITM) <\/strong>\u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947<\/strong> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/strong> (BFS) <\/strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e<\/strong> (IITM) <\/strong>\u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947<\/strong> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u092a\u0930\u092e \u0936\u093f\u0935\u093e\u092f<\/p>\n

(B) \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093e<\/p>\n

(C) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0937<\/p>\n

(D) \u0917\u0924\u093f<\/p>\n

(E) \u092e\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0930<\/p>\n


\n12) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> \u090f\u0935\u0902<\/strong> \u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924<\/strong> \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u090f\u091a<\/strong>.<\/strong>\u0921\u0940<\/strong>. <\/strong>\u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u0940<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e<\/strong> \u0908<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935<\/strong> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0924\u0939\u0924<\/strong> \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u092c\u0938\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0930\u094b\u0932\u0906\u0909\u091f<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940<\/strong> \u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u090f\u0915<\/strong> \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/strong> \u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e<\/strong> \u0908<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935<\/strong> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916<\/strong> \u092b\u094b\u0915\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u00a0(A) \u0924\u0947\u0932\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e, \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915, \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940, \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924<\/p>\n

(B) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930, \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932, \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941, \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c<\/p>\n

(C) \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932, \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e, \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930, \u091d\u093e\u0930\u0916\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n

(D) \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928, \u0939\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0923\u093e, \u092f\u0942\u092a\u0940, \u090f\u092e\u092a\u0940<\/p>\n

(E) \u0917\u094b\u0935\u093e, \u0905\u0938\u092e, \u0928\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921, \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e<\/p>\n


\n13) <\/strong>\u0938\u093e\u092e\u0930\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0906\u0915\u0932\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e<\/strong> \u0916\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u090f\u0915<\/strong> \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u0947<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong>?\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 <\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

(B) \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935\u0917\u0924 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0947\u0916\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u091a\u093f\u0902\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

(C) \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935\u0917\u0924 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0936\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0941 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0926\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

(D) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u0925\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

(E) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u092c \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u092a\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0916\u0924\u0930\u0947 \u0917\u094c\u0923 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n


\n14) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> 2025-26 <\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong> \u0930\u094b\u0921<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u092c\u093e\u0908\u092a\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u092b\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908\u0913\u0935\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924<\/strong> 62 <\/strong>\u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940<\/strong> \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u20b95,000 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/p>\n

(B) \u20b97,200 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/p>\n

(C) \u20b94,850 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/p>\n

(D) \u20b96,124 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/p>\n

(E) \u20b96,500 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/p>\n


\n15) <\/strong>\u0932\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908<\/strong> \u0915\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0928\u0930<\/strong> \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c\u093c<\/strong> MSC ELSA 3 (IMO NO. 9123221) 25 <\/strong>\u092e\u0908<\/strong>, 2025 <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0906\u0938\u092a\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093f<\/strong> \u0924\u091f<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u0922\u093c<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/strong> \u0921\u0942\u092c<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong> \u0921\u0942\u092c\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u0926<\/strong> MSC ELSA 3 <\/strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0942<\/strong> \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u092c\u091a\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) 18<\/p>\n

(B) 21<\/p>\n

(C) 30<\/p>\n

(D) 27<\/p>\n

(E) 24<\/p>\n


\n16) <\/strong>\u092e\u0908<\/strong> 2025 <\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0921\u094b\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f<\/strong> \u0921\u0948\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0932<\/strong> \u0928\u094b\u092c\u094b\u0906<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> \u0909\u0928\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/strong> \u0909\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u0932\u0941\u0907\u0938\u093e \u0917\u094b\u0902\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0932\u0947\u091c\u093c<\/p>\n

(B) \u092e\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u094b\u0938 \u092a\u093f\u0902\u091f\u094b<\/p>\n

(C) \u0926\u0940\u0928\u093e \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0941\u0905\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/p>\n

(D) \u0930\u093e\u092b\u0947\u0932 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n

(E) \u0917\u0941\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0935\u094b \u092a\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u094b<\/p>\n


\n17) <\/strong>\u0906\u092f\u0941\u0937<\/strong> \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f\u091a\u0913<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u0940\u091a<\/strong> \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u090f \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0937 \u0915\u0949\u0932\u0947\u091c \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n

(B) \u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f\u091a\u0913 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n

(C) \u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f\u091a\u0913 \u0921\u0949\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n

(D) \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u090f\u091a\u0906\u0908) \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u092e\u0949\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0937 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n

(E) \u0909\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940\u092f \u0930\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u091f\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n


\n18) <\/strong>\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0935\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> 78<\/strong>\u0935\u0940\u0902<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0938\u092d\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u091b\u0939<\/strong> \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940<\/strong> \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902<\/strong>– <\/strong>\u091a\u093e\u0921<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u091c\u093f\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0907\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092a\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0938\u094b\u092e\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923<\/strong> \u0938\u0942\u0921\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u0942\u0921\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u090f\u0915<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u090f\u092e\u0913\u092f\u0942<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong> \u090f\u092e\u0913\u092f\u0942<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u093e\u0932\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0930\u094b\u0917<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924<\/strong> \u0906\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u0939\u0943\u0926\u092f \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u0917<\/p>\n

(B) \u0909\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940\u092f \u0930\u094b\u0917 (\u090f\u0928\u091f\u0940\u0921\u0940)<\/p>\n

(C) \u0936\u094d\u0935\u0938\u0928 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0930\u094b\u0917<\/p>\n

(D) \u0906\u0928\u0941\u0935\u0902\u0936\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/p>\n

(E) \u0911\u091f\u094b\u0907\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0928 \u0930\u094b\u0917<\/p>\n


\n19) <\/strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> 2025 <\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0941\u0932<\/strong> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u092f<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0924<\/strong> \u092a\u0942\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0917\u0924<\/strong> \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c<\/p>\n

(B) \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/p>\n

(C) \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924<\/p>\n

(D) \u0939\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0923\u093e<\/p>\n

(E) \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e<\/p>\n


\n20) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0939\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u092e\u0908<\/strong> 2025 <\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong>, 2025 <\/strong>\u092e\u094b\u0928\u093e\u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0921<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u092a\u0930<\/strong> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n

(A) \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0932\u0930<\/p>\n

(B) \u0911\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/p>\n

(C) \u092e\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0935\u0947\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u092a\u0947\u0928<\/p>\n

(D) \u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921\u094b \u0928\u0949\u0930\u093f\u0938<\/p>\n

(E) \u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093f\u092f\u094b \u092a\u0947\u0930\u0947\u091c\u093c<\/p>\n


\nAnswers :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u091c\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0940\u091b\u0947 \u091b\u094b\u0921\u093c\u0915\u0930 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u094c\u0925\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0906\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0908\u0913 \u092c\u0940.\u0935\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0938\u0941\u092c\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094d\u092e\u0923\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 2.5 \u0938\u0947 3 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u091f\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

India has surpassed Japan to become the world\u2019s fourth-largest economy.<\/p>\n

NITI Aayog CEO B.V.R. Subrahmanyam stated India is expected to displace Germany from the third rank within the next 2.5 to 3 years.<\/p>\n

India is currently a 4 trillion dollar economy according to IMF data.<\/p>\n

Only the United States, China, and Germany have larger economies than India.<\/p>\n

The IMF report confirms India as the world\u2019s fastest-growing major economy.<\/p>\n

India is the only major economy expected to maintain over 6% growth in the next two years.<\/p>\n

India\u2019s GDP was 2.1 trillion dollars in 2015 and has more than doubled to 4.3 trillion dollars as of now.<\/p>\n

The IMF projects India\u2019s GDP to reach 5.5 trillion dollars by 2028, overtaking Germany to become the third-largest economy.<\/p>\n

Germany is expected to have zero growth in 2025 and only 0.9% growth in 2026 due to impacts from the global trade war.<\/p>\n

The GDP projections for 2025:<\/p>\n

United States:5 trillion dollars (world\u2019s largest economy)<\/p>\n

China:2 trillion dollars (second largest)<\/p>\n

India: 4+ trillion dollars (fourth largest, rising to third soon)<\/p>\n


\n2) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0926\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 (\u0906\u0908\u092c\u0940\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908) \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0947\u0936\u0947\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 (\u0906\u0930\u092a\u0940) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0915\u093f \u092f\u0926\u093f \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0930 \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u092d\u0941\u0917\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u092b\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0924\u094b \u0935\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0932\u091f\u0940) \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India (IBBI) has made it mandatory for Re\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 Professionals (RPs) to inform the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) if a personal guarantor fails to submit a repayment plan.<\/p>\n

The new rule is codified as Regulation 17B and aims to increase accountability of personal guarantors and prevent delay in the insolvency process.<\/p>\n

Under the rule, if no repayment plan is submitted under Section 105 of the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), the RP must:<\/p>\n

File an application with creditors\u2019 approval before the NCLT,<\/p>\n

Intimate non-submission, and<\/p>\n

Seek appropriate directions.<\/p>\n

This regulation addresses a critical gap in the earlier IBC framework where no clear directive existed for non-submission of repayment plans, often stalling the re\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 process.<\/p>\n

Personal guarantors are a distinct category under the IBC.<\/p>\n

Their insolvency can be resolved independently but in coordination with the Corporate Insolvency Re\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 Process (CIRP).<\/p>\n

The NCLT may now issue time-bound directions or consider bankruptcy proceedings against personal guarantors.<\/p>\n

The 2021 Supreme Court judgment upheld the validity of bringing personal guarantors under IBC, allowing creditors to initiate insolvency proceedings even if the corporate debtor\u2019s re\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 is ongoing or completed.<\/p>\n

The framework for personal guarantors came into effect in December 2019.<\/p>\n

A major amendment in 2024 introduced Regulation 17A, which presumed a repayment plan would be submitted and required RPs to present it in the creditors\u2019 meeting.<\/p>\n

According to latest data (March 2025), 1,194 CIRPs that yielded re\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 plans took an average of 597 days, which is more than double the extended 270-day deadline under the IBC.<\/p>\n


\n3) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092d\u0942\u0924\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092e\u092f \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 (\u0938\u0947\u092c\u0940) \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 18 \u091c\u0942\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u094b\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0924\u0925\u093e \u0935\u093f\u092d\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0916\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0915\u0942\u0932\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u0908 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u090f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f (\u0906\u0930\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940) \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f (\u0907\u0928\u0935\u093f\u091f) \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0947\u0916\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) board is next scheduled to meet on June 18 to approve a slew of measures aimed at taking forward the theme of ease of doing business and optimisation regulations for market intermediaries and different segments.<\/p>\n

Agenda Highlights:<\/p>\n

Streamline and ease Qualified Institutional Placements (QIPs) by simplifying documentation and removing extra paperwork.<\/p>\n

Align Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) and Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs) with equities for regulatory consistency.<\/p>\n

Ease compliance requirements for Alternate Investment Funds (AIFs), including allowing co-investment options via separate vehicles.<\/p>\n

Provide flexibility for Foreign Portfolio Investors (FPIs) investing only in government bonds by simplifying registration.<\/p>\n

Additional Regulatory Changes:<\/p>\n

Possible doubling of investment limits into REITs and InvITs through mutual funds.<\/p>\n

Allow equity investments and use of liquid mutual fund units by Investment Advisors (IAs) and Research Analysts (RAs) with increased deposit thresholds.<\/p>\n

Extension of relaxation on physical document delivery for listed debt issuers.<\/p>\n

Separate carve-out for voluntary delisting related to public sector offerings.<\/p>\n

Clearing Corporations (CCs):<\/p>\n

Finalisation of rules to ensure independence of clearing corporations.<\/p>\n

Proposals include diversification of ownership by diluting stock exchange holdings through \u2018offer for sale\u2019<\/p>\n

Setting minimum and maximum shareholding thresholds for stock exchanges in CCs.<\/p>\n

Address issues like public interest directors, default waterfall mechanisms, and settlement guarantee funds.<\/p>\n

Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs):<\/p>\n

Revisiting stricter norms due to rising cases of fund misuse and fraudulent disclosures.<\/p>\n

Possible measures:<\/p>\n

Increasing promoter lock-in period<\/p>\n

Mandating higher operating profits<\/p>\n

Enhancing disclosures<\/p>\n

Tightening fund utilisation tracking<\/p>\n

These proposals revive earlier suggestions left out in previous SME regulations.<\/p>\n


\n4) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u091c\u0947\u090f\u0938\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932 \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0942\u0937\u0923 \u092a\u093e\u0935\u0930 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932 \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (\u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932) \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u0923 \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u0915\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0909\u0920\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0930\u0916\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964 2 \u092e\u0908, 2025 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092e \u0915\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u0947\u090f\u0938\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0916\u093e\u0930\u093f\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u092e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

JSW Steel, as a standalone company, has not availed any tax benefits from the acquisition of Bhushan Power & Steel Ltd (BPSL), which continues to operate as an independent entity.<\/p>\n

The Supreme Court\u2019s order on May 2, 2025, directed the liquidation of BPSL, rejecting JSW Steel\u2019s re\u0938\u092e\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0928 plan for BPSL.<\/p>\n

The Court ordered the refund of amounts paid to creditors and equity contributions, as per a prior order dated March 6, 2020.<\/p>\n

No tax impact on JSW Steel due to the BPSL transaction; no additional equity infusion or loans were extended to BPSL after acquisition.<\/p>\n

BPSL\u2019s capital expenditure was funded entirely through its internal accruals.<\/p>\n

Despite the legal setback, BPSL\u2019s production and sales remain unaffected, with JSW Steel retaining control of assets.<\/p>\n

BPSL\u2019s crude steel production for FY25 was 3.54 million tons per annum (mtpa), up 11% YoY; Q4 FY25 production was approximately 1 million tons, up 20% YoY.<\/p>\n

BPSL\u2019s steel sales increased by 12% to 3.31 mt.<\/p>\n

Revenue declined to \u20b921,440 crore in FY25.<\/p>\n

Operating EBITDA declined YoY to \u20b92,212 crore (from \u20b92,765 crore in FY24).<\/p>\n

Profit after tax (PAT) dropped by over 60% YoY to \u20b9260 crore (from \u20b9674 crore in FY24).<\/p>\n

BPSL is undergoing product mix improvement, expected to bring its EBITDA per tonne near parity with JSW Steel in upcoming quarters.<\/p>\n

JSW Steel\u2019s FY26 outlook remains optimistic, with projected consolidated production of 30.5 million tons and sales of 29.2 million tons, supported by strong domestic demand and operational efficiencies.<\/p>\n

5) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 26 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b\u092f\u0932\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 1.15 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u091f\u0928 (\u092c\u0940\u091f\u0940) \u092a\u0930 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0932) \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0924\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0928-\u091a\u094c\u0925\u093e\u0908 (76.06%) \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0909\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0940\u0926 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 26 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f 875 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u091f\u0928 (\u090f\u092e\u091f\u0940) \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 25 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0947 74.55% \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 24 \u092e\u0947\u0902 77.53% \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 25 \u092e\u0947\u0902, 83 \u090f\u092e\u091f\u0940\u092a\u0940\u090f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 13 \u0916\u0926\u093e\u0928\u0947\u0902 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

India\u2019s coal production for FY26 is targeted at 1.15 billion tonnes (bt), with Coal India Limited (CIL) expected to lead, contributing over three-fourths (76.06%) of the total output.<\/p>\n

CIL\u2019s target for FY26 is 875 million tonnes (mt), higher than its 74.55% share in FY25 but lower than 77.53% in FY24.<\/p>\n

The share of Singareni Collieries Company Limited (SCCL) in FY26 is set at 6.17% (72 mt), which is a decline compared to 6.59% (69.01 mt) in FY25 and 7.01% (70.02 mt) in FY24.<\/p>\n

Captive and commercial mines are expected to contribute 17.68% (203.30 mt) of coal production in FY26, lower than their 18.86% share in FY24 and 15.45% production (154.16 mt) in FY24.<\/p>\n

The Ministry of Coal\u2019s target for FY26 aims for an almost 10% year-on-year increase in coal production from the provisional FY25 figure of 1,047.68 mt.<\/p>\n

The Ministry plans to open 100 new mines to create an additional production capacity of 500 million tonnes per annum (mtpa) by FY47 to meet the goal of coal on-demand supply to industries.<\/p>\n

In FY25, 13 mines with a capacity of 83 mtpa were operationalised.<\/p>\n

For FY26, the Ministry plans to operationalise more than 20 mining blocks with a total capacity of 80 mtpa, including PSU, captive, and commercial mines.<\/p>\n

India achieved a record coal production of 1,047.68 mt and dispatch of 1,025.25 mt in FY25 (provisional data).<\/p>\n


\n6) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0921\u094b\u0928\u093e\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092a \u0928\u0947 12 \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0941\u092e\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u092a\u0930 25% \u0915\u093e \u091f\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092b \u0932\u0917\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b 25% \u091f\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092b \u0915\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0921\u093c\u093e, \u0932\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u094c\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u0932\u094d\u0926 \u0939\u0940 90-\u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938\u0940\u092f \u091f\u0948\u0930\u093f\u092b \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

US tariffs of 25% on steel and aluminium imports were imposed by US President Donald Trump on March 12.<\/p>\n

These tariffs could impact Indian exports worth $7.6 billion annually.<\/p>\n

The US and India are in talks to strike a deal within the ongoing 90-day pause period on US reciprocal tariffs.<\/p>\n

The Trump administration does not need Congressional approval to roll back these tariffs, so this can be done immediately if agreed.<\/p>\n

Commerce & Industry Minister Piyush Goyal visited Washington DC to discuss an early trade deal and push for removal of the 25% tariffs on steel and aluminium.<\/p>\n

The US has already scrapped steel and aluminium tariffs for the UK and EU under early deals, making continued tariffs on India appear discriminatory.<\/p>\n

India has informed the WTO about its intention to impose retaliatory tariffs if the US does not roll back the steel and aluminium tariffs.<\/p>\n

On April 2, Trump announced reciprocal tariffs on countries with trade surpluses with the US. India faced 25% tariffs, but a 90-day tariff pause was announced shortly after to expedite trade deals.<\/p>\n

Despite the pause, a 10% aluminium tariff on India continues.<\/p>\n

The US has submitted to India a draft list of 150 items (including agricultural goods, automobiles, aviation parts, IT, and pharma) for potential tariff reduction in the first tranche of the Indo-US trade deal, expected to conclude by September\u2013October.<\/p>\n


\n7) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0940\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0936\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0935\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0940\u0932, \u0930\u0942\u0938, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924, \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0907\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u090f\u0901:
\n\u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u0906\u0926\u093e\u0928-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u094b\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

India will be represented by Union Minister Shri Gajendra Singh Shekhawat at the BRICS Culture Ministers\u2019 Meeting, in Bras\u00edlia, Brazil.<\/p>\n

The gathering of culture heads from Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa aims to deepen cultural cooperation and launch joint initiatives.<\/p>\n

Leadership: Shri Gajendra Singh Shekhawat, Union Minister for Culture and Tourism, will lead India\u2019s delegation.<\/p>\n

Focus Areas:<\/p>\n

Strengthening institutional collaboration among BRICS cultural bodies<\/p>\n

Developing joint cultural projects to preserve and promote cultural diversity<\/p>\n

India\u2019s Priorities:<\/p>\n

Highlighting heritage conservation and people-to-people exchanges<\/p>\n

Showcasing recent cultural diplomacy initiatives<\/p>\n

Spheres of Cooperation: Exploration of partnerships in performing and visual arts, literature, heritage management, and creative industries<\/p>\n

Bilateral Engagements: Scheduled one-on-one meetings with BRICS counterparts to discuss exchange programs and collaborative festivals<\/p>\n

Outcome Goals:<\/p>\n

Build resilient cultural frameworks<\/p>\n

Encourage intercultural dialogue<\/p>\n

Foster an inclusive global cultural order under the BRICS platform<\/p>\n


\n8) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908 \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0937\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u092f \u0935\u0902\u0926\u0928\u093e \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e (AVVY) 70 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u092f\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0947\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093e\u0917\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 5 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0924\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u0915\u0948\u0936\u0932\u0947\u0938 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e \u0915\u0935\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Ayushman Vay Vandana Yojana (AVVY), launched in October 2024, provides every Indian citizen aged 70 and above with a cashless health insurance cover of up to \u20b95 lakh per year.<\/p>\n

The Ayushman Vay Vandana Card (AVVC) entitles beneficiaries to free treatment at 30,000 + empanelled hospitals, including 13,000 + private facilities, across 1,961 procedures in 27 specialties.<\/p>\n

Universal Eligibility:<\/p>\n

Applies to all Indians aged 70 years or above, irrespective of income, pre-existing conditions, or prior insurance.<\/p>\n

No medical tests, waiting periods, or income ceilings.<\/p>\n

Coverage Benefits:<\/p>\n

\u20b95 lakh cashless cover per year for hospitalization, surgery, and treatment (heart, cancer, kidney, bone-joint, etc.).<\/p>\n

Day 1 cover for pre-existing ailments.<\/p>\n

Top-up benefit: Existing PM-JAY beneficiaries receive an additional \u20b95 lakh under AVVY.<\/p>\n

Choice of plan: Must select either AVVY or any existing private\/government policy per policy year.<\/p>\n

Registration Process:<\/p>\n

Download & Open the Ayushman Bharat App.<\/p>\n

Login as Beneficiary\/Operator \u2192 enter mobile, captcha, select ID method.<\/p>\n

OTP Verification \u2192 Aadhaar-based e-KYC if not auto-found.<\/p>\n

Self-Declaration of personal details \u2192 mobile re-verification.<\/p>\n

Fill PIN code, social category, family details \u2192 download AVVC upon approval.<\/p>\n


\n9) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0930\u0947\u0932 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0917\u0930\u0924\u0932\u093e (\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e) \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093e\u091f\u0940 (\u0905\u0938\u092e) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0908 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0926 \u092c\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0932\u092c \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u0947\u092c \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u094b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u091a\u0932 \u0930\u0939\u0947 \u092b\u094b\u0915\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0915\u0928\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0935\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0932\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0928: \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e-\u0928\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0908\u0938\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u201c\u090f\u0915\u094d\u091f \u0908\u0938\u094d\u091f\u201d \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Ministry of Railways has approved a new train service between Agartala (Tripura) and Guwahati (Assam), as announced by MP Biplab Kumar Deb.<\/p>\n

This development aligns with the Centre\u2019s ongoing focus on strengthening infrastructure in the Northeast region.<\/p>\n

Approval Date: May 19, 2025 (as per letter from Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw to MP Biplab Kumar Deb)<\/p>\n

Route: Agartala\u2013Guwahati (Narangi)<\/p>\n

Purpose: Meets a long-standing public demand for direct rail connectivity between the capital cities of Tripura and Assam<\/p>\n

Connectivity Milestone: Supports improved intra-Northeast transportation, a priority under the \u201cAct East\u201d policy<\/p>\n

In February 2025, Tripura received its first electric locomotive, marking a push toward modernization and sustainable rail travel<\/p>\n

Previously, diesel-to-electric engine transitions occurred at Badarpur (Assam) due to lack of electrification in Tripura<\/p>\n

Meghalaya was the first Northeastern state to introduce electric train services in early 2023<\/p>\n


\n10) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0928\u0947 \u0917\u094b\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 (\u090f\u0928\u0938\u0940\u092a\u0940\u0913\u0906\u0930) \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u091c\u0924 \u091c\u092f\u0902\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0939 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0926\u094b \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902- \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940\u092f \u092d\u0935\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u092d\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0918\u093e\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u090f\u0901: \u0905\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0936\u093e\u0932\u093e\u090f\u0901; 55 \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0906\u0935\u093e\u0938; \u0938\u093e\u0907\u0902\u0938 \u0911\u0928 \u0938\u094d\u092b\u0940\u092f\u0930 3\u0921\u0940 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0926\u0943\u0936\u094d\u092f; \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0927\u094d\u0930\u0941\u0935\u0940\u092f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Union Minister Jitendra Singh inaugurated two advanced research facilities\u2014Polar Bhavan and Sagar Bhavan\u2014at the National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research (NCPOR) in Goa during its Silver Jubilee celebrations.<\/p>\n

These hubs significantly upgrade India\u2019s capacity for climate science, ocean geopolitics, and polar exploration, supporting goals under the Blue Economy and Viksit Bharat@2047<\/p>\n

Polar Bhavan<\/p>\n

Area & Cost: 11,378 sq m built at \u20b955 crore<\/p>\n

Facilities: Cutting-edge laboratories; 55 scientist accommodations; Science On Sphere 3D climate visualization; future Polar & Ocean Museum<\/p>\n

Sagar Bhavan<\/p>\n

Area & Cost: 1,772 sq m built at \u20b913 crore<\/p>\n

Facilities: Ultra-low temperature labs (\u201330 \u00b0C ice-core storage); Class 1000 clean-room for trace-metal\/isotope analysis; +4 \u00b0C sample preservation; 29 specialized research rooms<\/p>\n

Strategic Relevance<\/p>\n

Enhances India\u2019s role in global ocean governance and climate change surveillance<\/p>\n

Bolsters scientific collaboration in Arctic, Antarctic, and Blue Economy initiatives<\/p>\n

Policy & Legal Framework<\/p>\n

Governed by the Indian Antarctic Act, 2022 and Arctic Policy, 2022<\/p>\n

Ensures compliance with international obligations for polar missions<\/p>\n

India\u2019s Polar Presence<\/p>\n

Antarctic Stations: Maitri, Bharati<\/p>\n

Arctic Station: Himadri<\/p>\n

Himalayan Station: Himansh<\/p>\n

Recent Expeditions: Canadian Arctic, Greenland, Central Arctic Ocean<\/p>\n


\n11) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093e \u0938\u0941\u092a\u0930\u0915\u0902\u092a\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091f\u0930 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 (\u092c\u0940\u090f\u092b\u090f\u0938) \u0915\u093e \u0936\u0941\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092d \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u094b 6 \u0915\u093f\u092e\u0940 x 6 \u0915\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0921 \u0930\u093f\u091c\u093c\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0936\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0905\u0932\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093e-\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u0940\u092f\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 – \u091c\u094b \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Government of India launched the Bharat Forecasting System (BFS), developed by IITM Pune and powered by the Arka supercomputer, delivering ultra-localized forecasts at a 6 km \u00d7 6 km grid Resolution \u2014the finest in the world.<\/p>\n

Unprecedented Grid Resolution: Forecasts at 6 km \u00d7 6 km, improving upon the previous 12 km models to enable fine-scale predictions.<\/p>\n

Arka Supercomputer Capabilities:<\/p>\n

11.77 petaflops processing speed<\/p>\n

33 PB storage<\/p>\n

Data assimilation in 4 hours (versus 10 hours previously)<\/p>\n

Nowcasting Feature: Provides two-hour localized updates by integrating data from 40 Doppler Weather Radars (scalable to 100).<\/p>\n

Geographical Coverage: Effective across 30\u00b0 N to 30\u00b0 S latitudes, encompassing the entire Indian mainland (8.4\u00b0 N\u201337.6\u00b0 N).<\/p>\n

Global Context: Surpasses European, U.S., and U.K. models (9\u201314 km Resolution), positioning India at the forefront of high- Resolution meteorology.<\/p>\n


\n12) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u090f\u091a.\u0921\u0940. \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930\u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e \u0908-\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0907\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0948\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0947\u091c\u0940 \u0932\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092c\u0948\u0920\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964 \u092f\u0939 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0928 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0938\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 – \u0924\u0947\u0932\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e, \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915, \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u092b\u094b\u0915\u0938 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0928\u094d\u0935\u092f<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Union Minister for Heavy Industries and Steel, H.D. Kumaraswamy, chaired a key meeting to expedite the deployment of electric buses under the PM e-Drive Scheme\u2014a transformative initiative aimed at modernizing urban public transport and reducing carbon emissions in India.<\/p>\n

Electric Bus Allocation in Current Phase:<\/p>\n

Bengaluru: 4,500 buses<\/p>\n

Hyderabad: 2,000 buses<\/p>\n

Delhi: 2,800 buses<\/p>\n

Ahmedabad: 1,000 buses<\/p>\n

Surat: 600 buses<\/p>\n

Scheme Overview:<\/p>\n

Total target: 14,028 electric buses across India<\/p>\n

Duration: April 2024 to March 2026<\/p>\n

Financial outlay: \u20b910,900 crore<\/p>\n

One of the world\u2019s largest initiatives for electrifying public transport<\/p>\n

Strong Centre\u2013State coordination with focus states including Telangana, Karnataka, Delhi, and Gujarat<\/p>\n


\n13) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915 “\u0905\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935\u0917\u0924 \u0916\u0924\u0930\u093e” \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e “\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u0940” \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094b “\u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0938\u094d\u092f\u093e” \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0937\u094d\u0920\u0924\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u0924\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0941 \u0936\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Pakistan regards India as an \u201cexistential threat\u201d, while India views China as its \u201cprimary adversary\u201d and Pakistan as an \u201cancillary security problem\u201d.<\/p>\n

Pakistan focuses on advancing its nuclear arsenal to offset India\u2019s conventional military superiority.<\/p>\n

Modernisation of Pakistan\u2019s nuclear weapons is a top priority, alongside ongoing counter-terrorism operations and cross-border skirmishes.<\/p>\n

Despite losing 2,500+ lives to militancy in 2024, Pakistan continues to invest heavily in military and nuclear modernisation.<\/p>\n

Pakistan has moved nuclear warheads to new storage facilities in Kirana Hills to improve security after targeted Indian strikes on terrorist launchpads.<\/p>\n

India prioritises deterring China and strengthening its position in the Indo-Pacific, focusing on:<\/p>\n

Bolstering domestic defence industry<\/p>\n

Deepening regional partnerships via platforms like Quad, BRICS, and ASEAN<\/p>\n

Maintaining reliance on Russian-origin arms systems<\/p>\n

Pakistan\u2019s close alliances with China and Iran include:<\/p>\n

Deepening military cooperation with China, especially in missile and space programs<\/p>\n

Joint border patrols and intelligence-sharing with Iran<\/p>\n

Participation in SCO\u2019s Peace Mission counterterror exercise (Nov 2024)<\/p>\n

Taliban and Iran remain potential security and diplomatic challenges for Pakistan, especially in the western tribal regions.<\/p>\n

Pakistan plans to allocate 2,000 MW of electricity for bitcoin mining and AI data centres as part of efforts to:<\/p>\n

Monetize surplus electricity<\/p>\n

Boost the economy and attract foreign investments<\/p>\n

Create high-tech jobs<\/p>\n

A World Bank study finds that the General Sales Tax (GST) is the largest contributor to rising poverty and inequality in Pakistan.<\/p>\n

The GST disproportionately burdens poor households (60% of their pre-tax income) while the richest 10% benefit more post-tax.<\/p>\n


\n14) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2025-26 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u091a\u094d\u091a \u0918\u0928\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0930\u094b\u0921, \u092c\u093e\u0908\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0908\u0913\u0935\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u093f\u0924 62 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 6,124 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Uttar Pradesh government has approved an investment of \u20b96,124 crore for the construction of 62 projects\u2014including ring roads, bypasses, and flyovers\u2014across high-density and heavy-traffic regions in the 2025\u201326 financial year.<\/p>\n

Scope of Projects:<\/p>\n

62 bypasses and ring roads prioritized in urban areas with population over 1 lakh<\/p>\n

Excludes municipalities and councils already served by National Highways Authority of India<\/p>\n

Investment Allocation:<\/p>\n

Total outlay: \u20b96,124 crore<\/p>\n

Focus on traffic decongestion and improved connectivity<\/p>\n

Priority Criteria:<\/p>\n

Regions with high vehicular movement<\/p>\n

Industrial parks under development assessed on freight connectivity<\/p>\n

Implementation:<\/p>\n

Public Works Department (PWD) to execute state-level projects<\/p>\n

National Highways Authority of India responsible for bypasses\/ring roads in NH-connected areas.<\/p>\n


\n15) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0932\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0947\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0928\u0930 \u092a\u094b\u0924 \u090f\u092e\u090f\u0938\u0938\u0940 \u0908\u090f\u0932\u090f\u0938\u090f 3 (\u0906\u0908\u090f\u092e\u0913 \u0928\u0902. 9123221) 25 \u092e\u0908, 2025 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0938\u092a\u093e\u0938 \u092c\u093e\u0922\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093f \u0924\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u0921\u0942\u092c \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964 \u0938\u092d\u0940 24 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0915 \u0926\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u091a\u093e \u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e: 21 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0924\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u092c\u0932 (\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u091c\u0940) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0914\u0930 3 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0928\u094c\u0938\u0947\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0908\u090f\u0928\u090f\u0938 \u0938\u0941\u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092c\u091a\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Liberian container vessel MSC ELSA 3 (IMO NO. 9123221) sank off the Kochi coast around May 25, 2025 due to flooding.<\/p>\n

All 24 crew members were rescued: 21 by Indian Coast Guard (ICG) and 3 by Indian Navy\u2019s INS Sujata.<\/p>\n

The vessel was carrying 640 containers, including:<\/p>\n

13 containers with hazardous cargo<\/p>\n

12 containers with calcium carbide<\/p>\n

84.44 MT of diesel and 367.1 MT of furnace oil<\/p>\n

Given the sensitive marine ecosystem along Kerala\u2019s coast, ICG has activated full pollution response preparedness.<\/p>\n

ICG aircraft with oil spill detection systems are conducting aerial surveillance; ICG ship Saksham with pollution response equipment remains deployed.<\/p>\n

So far, no oil spill has been reported from the incident.<\/p>\n

The emergency started on May 24, when MSC ELSA 3, en route from Vizhinjam to Kochi, developed a 26-degree starboard list about 38 nautical miles southwest of Kochi.<\/p>\n

The vessel lost stability, prompting a distress call to ICG\u2019s Maritime Rescue Sub-Centre (MRSC) Kochi.<\/p>\n

An ICG Dornier aircraft was deployed for aerial surveillance, spotting two liferafts with survivors.<\/p>\n

ICG patrol ships and merchant vessels MV Han Yi and MSC Silver 2 were diverted to assist under global Search and Rescue protocols.<\/p>\n

By late evening on May 24, 21 crew members from Russia, Ukraine, Georgia, and the Philippines were rescued.<\/p>\n

Three senior crew remained onboard to assist with salvage, but the vessel capsized on May 25, 2025.<\/p>\n

The last 3 crew members abandoned ship and were rescued by INS Sujata.<\/p>\n


\n16) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

37 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u0921\u0948\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0928\u094b\u092c\u094b\u0906 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0921\u094b\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0924\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0936\u092a\u0925 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908; \u0909\u0928\u0915\u093e \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u092e\u0908 2029 \u0924\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0928\u094b\u092c\u094b\u0906 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u092a\u0924\u093f \u092e\u093e\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u094b\u0938 \u092a\u093f\u0902\u091f\u094b \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964 \u0928\u094b\u092c\u094b\u0906 \u0915\u094b \u0907\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0921\u094b\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0936\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0938\u093e, \u092d\u094d\u0930\u0937\u094d\u091f\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930, \u092e\u093e\u0926\u0915 \u092a\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0938\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0932\u0921\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Daniel Noboa, aged 37, was officially sworn in for his second four-year term as Ecuador\u2019s president; term lasts until May 2029.<\/p>\n

Noboa\u2019s Vice President is Mar\u00eda Jos\u00e9 Pinto.<\/p>\n

Noboa is known for fighting against a surge in armed group violence, corruption, drug trafficking, and violent crime in Ecuador.<\/p>\n

He pledged to implement reforms and lay a solid foundation for job creation and investment, focusing on cooperation with the private sector.<\/p>\n

The inauguration ceremony took place in Quito and was attended by notable figures like Robert Kennedy (US Health Secretary), Colombian President Gustavo Petro, and Peruvian President Dina Boluarte.<\/p>\n

Noboa was first elected in November 2023 at age 35 with little political experience, unexpectedly entering the race to complete the term of Guillermo Lasso, who resigned amid impeachment threats.<\/p>\n

Noboa was re-elected on April 13, 2025, defeating Luisa Gonz\u00e1lez, a left-wing candidate who alleged electoral fraud; these claims were rejected by Ecuador\u2019s electoral authority and observers.<\/p>\n

Gonz\u00e1lez\u2019s party, Citizen Revolution, led by former president Rafael Correa, boycotted the inauguration.<\/p>\n

The biggest challenges for Noboa are high violence rates and unemployment.<\/p>\n

Noboa\u2019s party, National Democratic Action, holds a majority in Congress through alliances, which is crucial for passing legislation like the urgent crime-fighting bill.<\/p>\n

Ecuador is among the most dangerous countries in the region, with approximately 8,000 violent deaths by end 2024, and crime increasing in 2025.<\/p>\n

Only 33% of Ecuadorians had full-time jobs by late 2024; the majority work in the informal economy.<\/p>\n


\n17) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0906\u092f\u0941\u0937 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 (ICHI) \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u092e\u0949\u0921\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0939\u0948\u0902 – \u091c\u094b ICD-11 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u0948 – \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926, \u092f\u094b\u0917, \u0938\u093f\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0938\u0915\u0947\u0964 \u092e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e \u092e\u094b\u0926\u0940 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0939\u0932 \u0915\u094b 3 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092f\u094b\u0917\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Ministry of Ayush and the World Health Organization signed an MoU to develop a Traditional Medicine module under the International Classification of Health Interventions (ICHI)\u2014complementing ICD-11\u2014thereby bringing Ayurveda, Yoga, Siddha, and Unani therapies into a globally standardized framework.<\/p>\n

Announced by PM Modi on Mann Ki Baat, this initiative is backed by a $3 million Indian contribution.<\/p>\n

Dedicated ICHI Module: Formal inclusion of Panchakarma, Yoga therapy, Unani regimens, and Siddha procedures in the WHO\u2019s intervention classification.<\/p>\n

Global Standardization: Aligns traditional therapies with ICD-11, ensuring international recognition of Ayush interventions.<\/p>\n

Benefits for Healthcare Systems:<\/p>\n

Transparent billing and fair pricing for Ayush services.<\/p>\n

Integration of Ayush in health insurance coverages.<\/p>\n

Improved clinical documentation, hospital management, and research capabilities.<\/p>\n

Enhanced global accessibility to evidence-based traditional treatments.<\/p>\n

Vision for Ayush: Advances India\u2019s goal of embedding its rich traditional wisdom into mainstream, policy-recognized healthcare worldwide.<\/p>\n


\n18) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 78\u0935\u0940\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092d\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928, \u091b\u0939 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 – \u091a\u093e\u0921, \u091c\u093f\u092c\u0942\u0924\u0940, \u0907\u0925\u093f\u092f\u094b\u092a\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0938\u094b\u092e\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u0938\u0942\u0921\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0942\u0921\u093e\u0928 – \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0932\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 (\u0906\u0902\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0932\u0940\u0936\u092e\u0948\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0938) \u0915\u094b \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928 (\u090f\u092e\u0913\u092f\u0942) \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f\u0964 \u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f\u091a\u0913-\u0905\u092b\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f, \u091c\u094b \u0907\u0938 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938 \u0909\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0909\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0915\u091f\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0940\u092f \u0930\u094b\u0917 (\u090f\u0928\u091f\u0940\u0921\u0940) \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u093e \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

During the 78th World Health Assembly in Geneva, six East African countries\u2014Chad, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Somalia, South Sudan, and Sudan\u2014signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) aimed at eliminating kala-azar (visceral leishmaniasis).<\/p>\n

The agreement was signed at a WHO-African Union side event, marking a major step in combating this neglected tropical disease (NTD) in the region.<\/p>\n

Kala-azar remains a significant health threat, with East Africa accounting for over 70% of global cases.<\/p>\n

The MoU fosters cross-border coordination, increased investment, and improved surveillance to eliminate the disease.<\/p>\n

MoU Details and Signatories<\/p>\n

Signed by: Chad, Djibouti, Ethiopia, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan.<\/p>\n

Supported by WHO, African Union, and Drugs for Neglected Diseases initiative (DNDi).<\/p>\n

Objectives:<\/p>\n

Scale up investments and access to treatments.<\/p>\n

Enhance cross-border disease surveillance.<\/p>\n

Strengthen public health coordination.<\/p>\n

Major Commitments<\/p>\n

Region-specific strategies for kala-azar control.<\/p>\n

Development and innovation in oral treatments and drug delivery methods.<\/p>\n

Strengthening platforms like the Integrated Disease Surveillance and Response (IDSR).<\/p>\n

Collaboration with other African countries (e.g., Cameroon, Niger, Nigeria, Senegal, Tanzania) for broader NTD management.<\/p>\n

Progress & Key Facts<\/p>\n

Neglected Tropical Diseases affect over 600 million people in Africa.<\/p>\n

56 countries have eliminated at least one NTD by 2025.<\/p>\n

Recent successful eliminations include Mauritania, Chad, Guinea, and Niger (2024\u201325).<\/p>\n

Countries like Togo have eliminated 4 NTDs; India, Benin, and Ghana have each eliminated 3.<\/p>\n

About Kala-Azar (Visceral Leishmaniasis)<\/p>\n

Caused by Leishmania parasites, transmitted via sandfly bites.<\/p>\n

Symptoms: Prolonged fever, fatigue, weight loss, and enlargement of liver and spleen.<\/p>\n

Fatal if untreated.<\/p>\n


\n19) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2025 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u092f \u0915\u093e 25% \u092a\u0942\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0917\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0906\u0935\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e – \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948 – \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c \u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 5.4% \u0939\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u092c\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0926\u0940 \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0915\u094b\u0937\u0940\u092f \u092b\u094b\u0915\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u094b\u0927\u093e\u092d\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0930\u0947\u0916\u093e\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

In FY25, Gujarat allocated 25% of its total expenditure to capital assets\u2014the highest among major states\u2014while Punjab devoted just 5.4%, underscoring stark contrasts in fiscal focus on infrastructure and long-term investments.<\/p>\n

Gujarat:<\/p>\n

25% of total expenditure on capex (Centre\u2019s share stood at 21.6% of total expenditure).<\/p>\n

Benefited from interest-free central loans, reflecting a strong infrastructure push.<\/p>\n

Madhya Pradesh & Odisha:<\/p>\n

Each invested 22.2% of their budgets in capital assets, ranking just below Gujarat.<\/p>\n

Assam & Uttar Pradesh:<\/p>\n

Also reported high capex ratios, demonstrating broad commitment to infrastructure among Eastern and Northern states.<\/p>\n

Punjab:<\/p>\n

5.4% capex allocation, the lowest among major states.<\/p>\n

Spent 18% of its budget on interest payments, driven by outstanding liabilities at 46.6% of GSDP.<\/p>\n

Haryana:<\/p>\n

Allocated 7.8% to capital expenditure, remaining one of the laggards.<\/p>\n

Alternative Funding Models:<\/p>\n

States like Kerala leverage off-budget vehicles (e.g., KIIFB) to undertake capital projects without straining the fiscal deficit.<\/p>\n


\n20) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n

\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921\u094b \u0928\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0938 \u0928\u0947 25 \u092e\u0908, 2025 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u094b\u0928\u093e\u0915\u094b \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u092a\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0932 \u091c\u0940\u0924 \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094b\u0932 \u092a\u094b\u091c\u0940\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0948\u0915\u0932\u0947\u0930\u0928 \u0915\u0940 2008 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u094b\u0928\u093e\u0915\u094b \u091c\u0940\u0924 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u0908\u0964 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0932\u0930 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947, \u0911\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0935\u0947\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u092a\u0947\u0928 \u091a\u094c\u0925\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u0939\u0947, \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u0913\u0935\u0930\u091f\u0947\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u0940 \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u094c\u0921\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924\u093f \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Lando Norris achieved a dream victory at the Monaco Grand Prix on May 25, 2025, converting pole position into McLaren\u2019s first Monaco win since 2008.<\/p>\n

Charles Leclerc finished second, Oscar Piastri third, and Max Verstappen fourth, with all top four drivers maintaining their starting positions throughout a race defined by strategy over overtaking.<\/p>\n

Pole-to-Win: Norris led from lights out, managing two mandatory pit stops without relinquishing his position.<\/p>\n

McLaren Milestone: First Monaco triumph since Lewis Hamilton\u2019s 2008 victory; Norris\u2019s second win of the season (also won in Australia).<\/p>\n

Podium Order:<\/p>\n

1st: Lando Norris (McLaren)<\/p>\n

2nd: Charles Leclerc (Ferrari)<\/p>\n

3rd: Oscar Piastri (McLaren)<\/p>\n

4th: Max Verstappen (Red Bull)<\/p>\n

Championship Implications: Norris\u2019s win cuts Piastri\u2019s F1 championship lead to three points, intensifying the title fight.<\/p>\n

Strategic Race: The introduction of two pit stops failed to disrupt the processional nature of Monaco; drivers gambled on safety car interventions that never materialized.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2025 of 27th May 2025. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz in Hindi based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RRB, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":175083,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"spay_email":""},"categories":[248033,248035],"tags":[249573,250245],"yoast_head":"\nDaily Current Affairs Quiz Hindi - 27th May 2025<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Questions for bank exam\u00a0 SBI RRB SSC PO & Clerk Exam 27th May 2025\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-27th-may-2025\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hi_IN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi \u2013 27th May 2025\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Questions for bank exam\u00a0 SBI RRB SSC PO & Clerk Exam 27th May 2025\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-27th-may-2025\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IBPS Guide\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/GuidelyLearn\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-05-31T11:05:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-05-31T11:07:33+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/CA-Quiz-2020.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ameena Ameena\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@GuideIbps\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@GuideIbps\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ameena Ameena\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"28 \u092e\u093f\u0928\u091f\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Hindi - 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