{"id":264723,"date":"2025-10-04T12:51:29","date_gmt":"2025-10-04T07:21:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/?p=264723"},"modified":"2025-10-04T12:53:09","modified_gmt":"2025-10-04T07:23:09","slug":"daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-25th-sep-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-25th-sep-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi \u2013  25th Sep 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dear Readers, Daily <strong>Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi<\/strong> for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2025 of 25th Sep 2025. Daily GK quiz online for bank &amp; competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz in Hindi based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2025 &amp; other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px;\"><a class=\"start_te-st\" href=\"https:\/\/guidely.in\/practice-test\/instructions\/daily-current-affairs-quiz-25th-sep-2025\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>Start Quiz<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1) <\/strong><strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong><strong> (ADB) <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0938\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong><strong> 125 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u090b\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0918\u091f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u091b\u0939 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 72 \u090f\u092e\u090f\u0932\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u091b\u0939 \u091c\u0932 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u091c\u0932 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 800 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0935 \u091c\u0932 \u0915\u094b 20% \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u0940\u091a\u0947 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0948\u0928\u093e\u0924\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0917\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0938\u093f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093e\u092f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0928 \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932\u094b\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u091c\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092c \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0924\u0942\u092b\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 200 \u092e\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0935\u093e\u091f \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090a\u092a\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0938\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u094c\u0930 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n2) <\/strong><strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0905\u0932\u094b\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u0940\u0932\u0930\u094d\u0938<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u090f\u0938\u092a\u0940\u0921\u0940<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0938\u0949\u0935\u0930\u0947\u0928 \u0917\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u092c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0928\u0949\u0928-\u0921\u093f\u0932\u0940\u0935\u0930\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u093e \u0921\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0915\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938 (\u090f\u0928\u0921\u0940\u0921\u0940\u0938\u0940)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092e\u0938\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928 \u092c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0915\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u092a\u0947\u092a\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n3) <\/strong><strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, UIDAI <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0939\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u091c\u093c\u092c\u0942\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0922\u093e\u0901\u091a\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0922\u093e\u0901\u091a\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0924\u0939\u0924<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u090f\u0901<\/strong><strong> UIDAI <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong><strong> (AUA) <\/strong><strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong><strong> eKYC <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong><strong> (KUA) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0940<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0939\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u0921\u0940\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940\u092c\u0940)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0939\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u090f\u0938\u0938\u0940\u092c\u0940)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u090f\u0938\u0938\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0940\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u0926\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0928\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0928\u092a\u0940\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0938\u092d\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n4) <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong><strong> 26 <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0941\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0915\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0927\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u20b914.01 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u20b910.8 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u20b98.00 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u20b96.82 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u20b914.82 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n5) <\/strong><strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908<\/strong><strong> (RBI) <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0948\u0936<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u094b\u0932\u094b\u0928<\/strong><strong> (DoLoan) <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0910\u092a\u094d\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u0941\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u090b\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0928\u092c\u0940\u090f\u092b\u0938\u0940<\/strong><strong> (NBFC) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong><strong> (CoR) <\/strong><strong>\u0930\u0926\u094d\u0926<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0926\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0947\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0917\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u0935\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0930\u093e\u092e \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092c\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0902\u091c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e\u0930 \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u092e\u0941\u0925\u0942\u091f \u092b\u093f\u0928\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092a \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n6) <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0906\u092f\u0941\u0937<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong><strong> 2025 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u090f<\/strong><strong> (AIIA)\u00a0 <\/strong><strong>\u0917\u094b\u0935\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong> 10<\/strong><strong>\u0935\u093e\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0925\u093e<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926: \u0938\u093e\u0907\u0902\u0938 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u0939\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0925<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u092b\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091a\u0930 \u091c\u0928\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u092a\u0940\u092a\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0940\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u092e\u0947\u0921\u093f\u0938\u093f\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u0938\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0928\u0947\u092c\u0932 \u0935\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0928\u0947\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n7) <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930<\/strong><strong> 2025 <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0943\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u090f\u092e\u090f\u091a\u090f<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094b\u0936\u0932\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0911\u092b<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u0916\u093e\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0917<\/strong><strong>) [<\/strong><strong>\u090f\u0928\u090f\u0938\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0928<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong><strong>)] <\/strong><strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0941\u091f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0924\u0939\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947<\/strong><strong> 5 <\/strong><strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0948\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0918<\/strong> <strong>\u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0938\u0936\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092c\u0932 (\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0936\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902) \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1958<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0926\u0902\u0921 \u0938\u0902\u0939\u093f\u0924\u093e, 1860<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0927\u0928 \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 2002<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0917\u0948\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 (\u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930\u0923) \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1967<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1980<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n8) <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u0942\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f<\/strong><strong> (2025) <\/strong><strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u0932\u094d\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u0942\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0924\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0935\u093f\u0932\u0935\u0923\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u091f\u0928 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0915\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940 \u0916\u0928\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n9) 2025 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0935\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong><strong> (MoAFW) <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0938\u090f\u092e\u090f\u0938<\/strong><strong> (SMS) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0906\u0908<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u0942\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0906\u0908<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0906\u0908\u092c\u0940\u090f\u092e \u0935\u093e\u091f\u0938\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u090f\u091c\u093c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0930 \u090f\u0906\u0908<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0932 \u091c\u0940\u0938\u0940\u090f\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0908\u0938\u0940\u090f\u092e\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f\u092b \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e (\u090f\u0906\u0908\u090f\u092b\u090f\u0938)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0913\u092a\u0928\u090f\u0906\u0908 \u091c\u0940\u092a\u0940\u091f\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u0940\u092a\u092e\u093e\u0907\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0913\u0930\u0947\u0915\u0932 \u090f\u0906\u0908 \u0915\u094d\u0932\u093e\u0909\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u092e\u0947\u091c\u093c\u0928 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0907\u0938\u0930\u094b \u0915\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0937 \u090f\u0906\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940\u090f\u092e \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u0942\u0928\u0928\u0947\u091f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n10) <\/strong><strong>\u0930\u093f\u092a\u094b\u0930\u094d\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0937\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0924\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923<\/strong><strong> (ISA) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong><strong> 15 <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092c\u0902\u0927<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092c\u0902\u0927<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0916\u0928\u093f\u091c<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0932\u092d \u092e\u0943\u0926\u093e \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0935<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092c\u0939\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u093f\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0948\u0938 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u0947\u091f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0915\u094b\u092c\u093e\u0932\u094d\u091f-\u0938\u092e\u0943\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u092b\u0947\u0930\u094b\u092e\u0948\u0902\u0917\u0928\u0940\u091c \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n11) <\/strong><strong>\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0938\u0947\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/strong><strong> (IARC) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915<\/strong><strong> (MD) <\/strong><strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> <strong>(CEO) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0938\u0902\u091c\u092f \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0939\u0947\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0926 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0926\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0905\u0936\u094b\u0915 \u0917\u091c\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0942<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u092f\u0947\u0938\u094b \u0928\u093e\u0907\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n12) <\/strong><strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0948\u092c\u093f\u0928\u0947\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u092b\u0947\u0930\u092c\u0926\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0932\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0940\u0935 \u0930\u0940\u0921<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u092f\u0935\u0947\u091f \u0915\u0942\u092a\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092a\u0948\u091f \u092e\u0948\u0915\u092b\u0948\u0921\u0947\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0921\u0947\u0935\u093f\u0921 \u0932\u0948\u092e\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0936\u092c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092e\u0939\u092e\u0942\u0926<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n13) <\/strong><strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0924\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c<\/strong><strong> (ICGS) <\/strong><strong>\u0905\u0926\u092e\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0940\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0917\u093e\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u092e\u0940\u0936\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u092e\u0940\u0936\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u090f<\/strong><strong> ICGS <\/strong><strong>\u0905\u0926\u092e\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u0924\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 25 \u0928\u0949\u091f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 28 \u0928\u0949\u091f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 30 \u0928\u0949\u091f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 32 \u0928\u0949\u091f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 35 \u0928\u0949\u091f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n14) <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930<\/strong><strong> 2025 <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0939\u0941<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0916\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0932<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u092c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0938\u091f\u0947\u0915<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u091c\u093c\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940\u0964<\/strong> <strong>\u092f\u0939<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u0939\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0925\u093e<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0917\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093e\u091f\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u092a\u091f\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u092d\u0941\u0935\u0928\u0947\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n15) <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u093e\u0935\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928<\/strong><strong> (BIRC) 2025 <\/strong><strong>\u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u093e\u0935\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0902\u0918<\/strong><strong> (IREF) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0939\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u0928\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 (\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0906\u0930)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u090f\u092b\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0906\u0908)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0916\u093e\u0926\u094d\u092f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 (APEDA)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n16) <\/strong><strong>\u0905\u0917\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0941\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0949\u0938\u092e\u0949\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0917\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092c\u093e\u0923<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u090f\u0938\u0913\u0906\u0930\u091f\u0940\u0908\u0921\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0949\u0915\u0947\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a\u0923<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u092c<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915\u0932<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u091f\u0941\u0915\u0921\u093c\u093e<\/strong><strong> 3<\/strong><strong>\u0921\u0940<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0949\u0915\u0947\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0925\u093e<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u092e\u0908 2023<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u092e\u0908 2024<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930 2024<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u091c\u0928\u0935\u0930\u0940 2025<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a 2025<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n17) <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0902\u0917\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092d\u0942<\/strong><strong>&#8211;<\/strong><strong>\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0921\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0942\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0942\u0930\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0930\u0947\u0917\u093e<\/strong><strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0925\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0930\u0921\u093e\u0930 (SAR)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092c\u0938\u0948\u091f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) GPS-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0907\u0928\u094d\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0930\u0947\u0921 \u0907\u092e\u0947\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) LiDAR (\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0921\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0930\u0947\u0902\u091c\u093f\u0902\u0917)<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n18) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926<\/strong><strong> (CCRAS) <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0940<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><strong>\u0935\u0940<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u0930\u0938\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0939\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0930\u093e\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0924\u0947\u0932\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0936\u0941<\/strong> <strong>\u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/strong><strong> (PVNRTVU) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u090f<\/strong><strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u094c\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0936\u0941 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0932\u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092f\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0915\u0943\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e \u092c\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093f\u092e\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u094b\u092c\u094b\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0924\u094d\u0938\u094d\u092f \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n19) <\/strong><strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u091d\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u0949\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093f\u092a\u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u090f\u092e\u0921\u0940\u090f\u0932<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u0917\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921\u0947\u0902\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u090f<\/strong><strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u092a\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u094c\u0938\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0905\u0921\u094d\u0921\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u0915\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0942\u091c \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u0921\u0949\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u0928\u0921\u0941\u092c\u094d\u092c\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0924\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0936\u093f\u092a\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n20) \u20ac<\/strong><strong>\u0915\u094b\u091a\u0940\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093f\u092a\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932<\/strong><strong>)-<\/strong><strong>\u090f\u091a\u0921\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u093f\u092a\u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u090f\u0902\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u0911\u092b\u0936\u094b\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u090f\u091a\u0921\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947\u090f\u0938\u0913\u0908<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0924\u0939\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093f<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u092b\u0948\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092b\u0948\u0938\u093f\u0932\u093f\u091f\u0940<\/strong><strong> (<\/strong><strong>\u092c\u0940\u090f\u092b\u090f\u092b<\/strong><strong>) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 60,000 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u091f\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 1,00,000 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u091f\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 1,20,000 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u091f\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 50,000 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u091f\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 80,000 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u091f\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n21) <\/strong><strong>\u0916\u092c\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091f\u0940\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u0948\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u0940\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0930<\/strong><strong> 2025 <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u0947\u0935\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u0940\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><strong> 2025 <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u0940\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u092c\u093e\u0926<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u0940\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0941\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u0947\u0935\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u092a<\/strong> <strong>\u0916\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u0940\u0924\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong><strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) 1<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) 2<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) 3<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) 4<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) 5<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n22) <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u092e\u093e\u091a\u093e\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0902\u092a\u093e\u092f\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0947\u0930\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921<\/strong> <strong>\u0921\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0938<\/strong><strong> &#8220;<\/strong><strong>\u0921\u093f\u0915\u0940<\/strong><strong>&#8221; <\/strong><strong>\u092c\u0930\u094d\u0921<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u091c\u093f\u0928\u0915\u093e<\/strong><strong> 92 <\/strong><strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0906\u092f\u0941<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u093f\u0927\u0928<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u091f\u0940\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e<\/strong> <strong>\u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0916\u0947\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0925\u093e<\/strong><strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0932\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093e\u0936\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0947<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u092f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0936\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0940\u0938\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0936\u093e\u092f\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092e\u093f\u0921\u0932\u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u091f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0928\u0949\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0918\u092e\u0936\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0939\u0948\u092e\u094d\u092a\u0936\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u0938\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n23) 25 <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0928\u093e\u090f<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong><strong> 2025 <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u092b\u093c\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938: \u0915\u0948\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u092f\u0942<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0938\u0940: \u090f \u0939\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0925 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u094b\u0930\u093f\u091f\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092e\u0947\u0921\u093f\u0938\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0938 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u0906\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0925\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u0939\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0925, \u0925\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u092b\u093c\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u090f \u092c\u0947\u091f\u0930 \u091f\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094b<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n24) <\/strong><strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u093e\u0932<\/strong><strong> 25 <\/strong><strong>\u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u094b<\/strong> <strong>\u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u093e\u0928\u0947<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u0902\u0924\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0926\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> <strong>\u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u091c\u092f\u0902\u0924\u0940<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u093e<\/strong> <strong>\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u0940\u0915<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948<\/strong><strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u092a\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u0940\u0928 \u0926\u092f\u093e\u0932 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u092c\u0940.\u0906\u0930. \u0905\u0902\u092c\u0947\u0921\u0915\u0930<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u091c\u0935\u093e\u0939\u0930\u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947\u0939\u0930\u0942<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0938\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0935\u0932\u094d\u0932\u092d\u092d\u093e\u0908 \u092a\u091f\u0947\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n25) <\/strong><strong>\u0915\u0935\u093e\u0932<\/strong> <strong>\u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935<\/strong> <strong>\u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f<\/strong> <strong>\u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/strong> <strong>\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924<\/strong> <strong>\u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong><strong>? <\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(a) \u0915\u0947\u0930\u0932<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(b) \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(c) \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(d) \u0924\u0947\u0932\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">(e) \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-size: 20px; color: #ff0000;\"><strong><br \/>\nAnswers :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>1) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0908 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u090f\u0921\u0940\u092c\u0940) \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u092e \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f 125 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u090b\u0923 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u092e \u0915\u0947 360,000 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u091c\u0932 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e \u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0932\u093e\u092d \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u091b\u0939 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f\u094b\u0902 (\u092c\u093e\u0930\u092a\u0947\u091f\u093e, \u092c\u094b\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0908\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0935, \u0927\u0941\u092c\u0930\u0940, \u0917\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0932\u092a\u093e\u0921\u093c\u093e, \u0917\u094b\u0932\u093e\u0918\u093e\u091f, \u0928\u0932\u092c\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940) \u0915\u094b 72 \u090f\u092e\u090f\u0932\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u091b\u0939 \u091c\u0932 \u0909\u092a\u091a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0914\u0930 800 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0932\u0902\u092c\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u093e\u0907\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0935 \u091c\u0932 \u0915\u094b 20% \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0917\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u092c\u093e\u0939\u093f\u0928\u0940 \u092c\u0947\u0938\u093f\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093e \u091c\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u093e\u0922\u093c \u092e\u094b\u0921\u093c \u091a\u0948\u0928\u0932\u094b\u0902, \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u091c\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0924\u093e\u0932\u093e\u092c \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u0917\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0938\u092e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0936\u0939\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0940\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0930 \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e\u092c\u0947\u0938, \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u091c\u0932 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0935\u0949\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092e\u0947\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0932 \u0936\u0941\u0932\u094d\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n2) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908) \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0905\u0932\u094b\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092e\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u0940\u0932\u0930\u094d\u0938 (\u090f\u0938\u092a\u0940\u0921\u0940) \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u0941\u092a\u092f\u0947 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092c\u0902\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0921\u093f\u0932\u0940\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0921\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0947\u091f\u093f\u0935 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092c\u0902\u0927\u094b\u0902 (\u090f\u0928\u0921\u0940\u0921\u0940\u0938\u0940) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0917 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has allowed Standalone Primary Dealers (SPDs) to participate in non-deliverable derivative contracts (NDDCs) involving the Indian rupee.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Earlier, only Authorised Dealer Category-I (AD Cat-I) banks and International Financial Services Centre (IFSC) Banking Units could transact in such instruments with users, other AD Cat-I banks, and overseas banks.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">With the amendment to the Master Direction on Risk Management and Inter-Bank Dealings, SPDs can now offer NDDCs to both residents and non-residents.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Non-deliverable Rupee derivative contracts (NDDCs) are financial instruments like forwards, options, and swaps, where settlement occurs in a freely convertible foreign currency (e.g., USD) rather than in Indian Rupees.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">NDDCs are important for hedging against Rupee volatility, especially for entities unable to access onshore markets directly.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n3) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0937\u094d\u091f \u092a\u0939\u091a\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u092f\u0942\u0906\u0908\u0921\u0940\u090f\u0906\u0908) \u0928\u0947 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093f\u091f\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u093e\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092e\u091c\u093c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0922\u093e\u0901\u091a\u093e \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0928\u090f \u0922\u093e\u0901\u091a\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924, \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0939\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u090f\u0938\u0938\u0940\u092c\u0940) \u0939\u0940 \u092f\u0942\u0906\u0908\u0921\u0940\u090f\u0906\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 (\u090f\u092f\u0942\u090f) \u0914\u0930 \u0908-\u0915\u0947\u0935\u093e\u0908\u0938\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 (\u0915\u0947\u092f\u0942\u090f) \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has introduced a new Aadhaar-based authentication framework to strengthen the role of cooperative banks in digital and financial inclusion.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The initiative was launched as part of the International Year of Cooperatives and aims to simplify Aadhaar adoption for 380+ cooperative banks nationwide.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The framework was developed after consultations with the Ministry of Cooperation, NABARD, NPCI, and cooperative banks.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It will cover 34 State Cooperative Banks (SCBs) and 352 District Central Cooperative Banks (DCCBs) across India.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Under the new framework, only State Cooperative Banks (SCBs) will be registered with UIDAI as Authentication User Agencies (AUA) and eKYC User Agencies (KUA).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n4) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 26 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u091b\u092e\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u0909\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 26 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u20b914.82 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0932 \u092c\u0949\u0928\u094d\u0921 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u091b\u092e\u093e\u0939\u0940 (\u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932-\u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u20b98 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0942\u0938\u0930\u0940 \u091b\u092e\u093e\u0939\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u20b96.82 \u0932\u093e\u0916 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">In comparison, gross borrowing in FY25 was \u20b914.01 lakh crore.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Fiscal deficit projection for FY26 is 4.4% of GDP.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Net direct tax collections rose by 9.2% to \u20b910.8 lakh crore in H1FY26, up from \u20b99.9 lakh crore in the same period last year.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The borrowing calendar for the second half will be announced after consultations with the RBI.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n5) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908) \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u090b\u0923 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e \u092b\u093e\u0907\u0928\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0947\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u093e\u0923\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930 (\u0938\u0940\u0913\u0906\u0930) \u0930\u0926\u094d\u0926 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The RBI cancelled the CoR as the NBFC violated guidelines on code of conduct in outsourcing of financial services in its digital lending operations.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The company was associated with KinCash app and DoLoan app (operated by Zest Top One Technology Pvt Ltd) and its in-house ZestCash app as service providers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n6) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0906\u092f\u0941\u0937 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0916\u093f\u0932 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 (\u090f\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u090f), \u0917\u094b\u0935\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 10\u0935\u093e\u0902 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0917\u0923\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u094b\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0936\u094b\u0915 \u0917\u091c\u092a\u0924\u093f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0942, \u0917\u094b\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u0949. \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0926 \u0938\u093e\u0935\u0902\u0924, \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0937 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 (\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0930) \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0935 \u091c\u093e\u0927\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092a\u0926 \u092f\u0947\u0938\u094b \u0928\u093e\u0907\u0915 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f 2025: &#8220;\u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926 \u092b\u0949\u0930 \u092a\u0940\u092a\u0932 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947\u091f&#8221; \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0924\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 (\u090f\u0938\u0921\u0940\u091c\u0940) \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0930\u0942\u092a\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Ministry of Ayush celebrated the 10th National Ayurveda Day at the All-India Institute of Ayurveda (AIIA), Goa.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Dignitaries included Governor of Goa Shri Ashok Gajapathi Raju, Goa CM Dr. Pramod Sawant, Union MoS (I\/C) for Ayush Shri Prataprao Jadhav, and Union MoS for Power &amp; NRE Shri Shripad Yesso Naik.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Theme 2025: \u201cAyurveda for People and Planet\u201d aligned with UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Global reach: Over 150 countries now celebrate Ayurveda Day.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Key initiatives launched:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">DRAVYA Portal \u2013 digitized platform for Ayurvedic substances.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Desh ka Swasthya Parikshan Abhiyan \u2013 nationwide health assessment campaign; over 1.29 crore citizens participated, setting 5 Guinness World Records.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Integrative Oncology Unit inaugurated at AIIA Goa in collaboration with Tata Memorial Centre for holistic cancer care.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n7) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0917\u0943\u0939 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f (\u090f\u092e\u090f\u091a\u090f) \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0938\u094b\u0936\u0932\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0911\u092b \u0928\u093e\u0917\u093e\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 (\u0916\u093e\u092a\u0932\u093e\u0902\u0917) [\u090f\u0928\u090f\u0938\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0928 (\u0915\u0947)] \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u0917\u0941\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0917\u0948\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0902 (\u0930\u094b\u0915\u0925\u093e\u092e) \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1967 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 28 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930 2025 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0917\u0932\u0947 5 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0917\u0948\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0928\u0942\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u0918 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The Union Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) declared the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (Khaplang) [NSCN(K)] and its factions as an unlawful association for another 5 years under the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967, effective 28 September 2025.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The outfit aims to create a sovereign Nagaland by seceding from India and merging Naga-inhabited areas of the Indo-Myanmar region.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It has links with insurgent groups like ULFA(I), PREPAK and PLA, and has received foreign assistance for arms procurement.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">NSCN(K) is involved in kidnapping, extortion, possession of illegal arms\/ammunition, and other anti-national activities.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n8) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 2070 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0927 \u0936\u0942\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u0942\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0940\u092f \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f (2025) \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0938\u0942\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0922\u093e\u0901\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u0942\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0940\u092f \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c, \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0909\u092a\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0924 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928, \u091c\u093f\u0932\u093e \u0924\u093e\u092a\u0928, \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f, \u091c\u0932\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f, \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u091f\u0928, \u0935\u093f\u0932\u0935\u0923\u0940\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u092d\u0942-\u0938\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0924 \u0924\u093e\u092a \u092a\u0902\u092a (\u091c\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u091a\u092a\u0940) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0936\u0940\u0924\u0932\u0928\/\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Government of India notified the National Policy on Geothermal Energy (2025) to boost renewable energy and achieve the 2070 Net Zero Goal.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Policy framework covers exploration, development, and utilization of geothermal energy.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Applications include power generation, district heating, agriculture, aquaculture, tourism, desalination, and space cooling\/heating via Ground Source Heat Pumps (GSHPs).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Promotes research, inter-ministerial collaboration, global best practices, and technological innovation such as hybrid geothermal-solar plants, Enhanced\/Advanced Geothermal Systems (EGS\/AGS), and retrofitting oil wells.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Focus on local innovation, public\u2013private partnerships, and repurposing existing oil\/gas infrastructure.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Encourages collaboration with international geothermal bodies, pioneering nations, state governments, oil &amp; gas companies, and research institutions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ministry sanctioned 5 pilot and resource assessment projects as the first step in geothermal exploration.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n9) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u0943\u0937\u093f \u090f\u0935\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0932\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0923 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f (MoAFW) \u0928\u0947 2025 \u092e\u0947\u0902 13 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 3.8 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0938\u090f\u092e\u090f\u0938 (\u090f\u092e-\u0915\u093f\u0938\u093e\u0928) \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0906\u0908-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0938\u0942\u0928 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u092d\u0947\u091c\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u090f\u0906\u0908 \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932: \u0917\u0942\u0917\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u0932 \u091c\u0940\u0938\u0940\u090f\u092e \u0914\u0930 \u0908\u0938\u0940\u090f\u092e\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f\u092b \u0915\u093e \u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u092b\u094b\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e (\u090f\u0906\u0908\u090f\u092b\u090f\u0938), \u092a\u093e\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0947\u0939\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0941\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers\u2019 Welfare (MoAFW) sent AI-based monsoon forecasts via SMS (m-Kisan) to 3.8 crore farmers across 13 states in 2025.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Forecasts were provided up to 4 weeks in advance, helping farmers plan Kharif crop choices, sowing time, and risk management.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This marks the world\u2019s first large-scale targeted dissemination of AI weather forecasts for farmers.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">AI models used: Google\u2019s Neural GCM and ECMWF\u2019s Artificial Intelligence Forecasting Systems (AIFS), proven to outperform traditional forecasts.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Forecasts correctly identified a 20-day pause in monsoon progression, with weekly updates sent until rains resumed.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Program reviewed at Krishi Bhavan (Sept 8, 2025) by Additional Secretary Dr. Pramod Kumar Meherda, Joint Secretary Shri Sanjay Kumar Agarwal, and Nobel Laureate Prof. Michael Kremer.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n10) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u0949. \u091c\u093f\u0924\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0939 \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0943\u0925\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f (\u090f\u092e\u0913\u0908\u090f\u0938) \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u0924\u0932 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u090f) \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0940\u091a 15 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092f\u0939 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u093f\u0902\u0926 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093e\u0917\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0938\u092c\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0930\u093f\u091c \u0915\u0947 10,000 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u092e\u0940\u091f\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0949\u0932\u0940\u092e\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0932\u094d\u092b\u093e\u0907\u0921 (\u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e\u090f\u0938) \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092a\u0940\u090f\u092e\u090f\u0938 \u0905\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0926\u094b \u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u090f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u092c\u0928 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Union Minister Dr. Jitendra Singh announced the signing of a 15-year contract between the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) and the International Seabed Authority (ISA).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The contract grants India exclusive rights to explore Polymetallic Sulphides (PMS) in 10,000 sq. km of Carlsberg Ridge, Indian Ocean.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">India becomes the first country to hold two ISA contracts for PMS exploration.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Supports Deep Ocean Mission launched by PM Narendra Modi, focusing on seabed mineral exploration, mining technology, and Blue Economy.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">PMS contain iron, copper, zinc, silver, gold, and platinum, holding major strategic and commercial value.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">India earlier recognized as a \u201cPioneer Investor\u201d for polymetallic nodule exploration in international waters.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>11) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u090f\u0938\u0947\u091f \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0902\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 (IARC) \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092d\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0939\u0947\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 (MD) \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 (CEO) \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0905\u092d\u093f\u0937\u0947\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0939\u0947\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0940 \u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947 \u092c\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0902\u0938\u0932\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0941\u092a (BCG) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930 \u0925\u0947, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0901 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0936\u093e\u0902\u0924 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090b\u0923 \u0935\u0938\u0942\u0932\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u0938\u0942\u0932\u0940 \u092a\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0924\u093f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0925\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n12) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u093f\u0936 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935 \u0921\u0947\u0935\u093f\u0921 \u0932\u0948\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u092a \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0927\u093e\u0928\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940, \u0928\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0938\u091a\u093f\u0935 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u091a\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0932\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The reshuffle followed the resignation of Angela Rayner amid a tax scandal.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Prime Minister Sir Keir Starmer led a major cabinet overhaul, marking a pivotal moment in UK politics.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Yvette Cooper moved from Home Secretary to Foreign Secretary, while Shabana Mahmood was elevated as Home Secretary.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Other shifts included Steve Reed as Housing Secretary and Pat McFadden as Work &amp; Pensions Secretary.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">This was the first major reshuffle since Autumn, aimed at regaining momentum amid political turbulence.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n13) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0924\u091f\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0915 \u092c\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c (\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u091c\u0940\u090f\u0938) \u0905\u0926\u092e\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u0913\u0921\u093f\u0936\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0926\u0940\u092a \u092c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0917\u093e\u0939 \u092a\u0930 \u091c\u0932\u093e\u0935\u0924\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u091c\u0940\u090f\u0938 \u0905\u0926\u092e\u094d\u092f, \u0905\u0926\u092e\u094d\u092f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0920 \u0924\u0940\u0935\u094d\u0930 \u0917\u0936\u094d\u0924\u0940 \u092a\u094b\u0924\u094b\u0902 (\u090f\u092b\u092a\u0940\u0935\u0940) \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094b\u0924 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 320 \u091f\u0928 \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092f\u0939 \u0926\u094b 3000 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u094b\u0935\u093e\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0921\u0940\u091c\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u0902\u091a\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0924\u092e \u0917\u0924\u093f 28 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0940\u0932 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e 1500 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u0940\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Indian Coast Guard Ship (ICGS) Adamya was commissioned at Paradip Port, Odisha.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">ICGS Adamya is the first ship of the Adamya-class Fast Patrol Vessels (FPVs) in the series of eight.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The 51-metre FPV has been designed and built indigenously by Goa Shipyard Limited with over 60% indigenous content, reflecting Aatmanirbhar Bharat.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u2018Adamya\u2019 means \u2018indomitable\u2019, symbolising ICG\u2019s commitment to safe, secure, and clean seas.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Crew strength includes 5 officers and 34 personnel.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The vessel displaces approx. 320 tons and is propelled by two 3000 KW diesel engines, attaining a maximum speed of 28 knots with an endurance of 1500 nautical miles.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">ICGS Adamya is the first ship fitted with indigenously developed Controllable Pitch Propellers and gearboxes, providing superior manoeuvrability and operational flexibility.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n14) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0947 9-11 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930, 2025 \u0924\u0915 \u0917\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0939\u093e\u091f\u0940, \u0905\u0938\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0939\u0941-\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0924\u0915\u0928\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092a\u0939\u0932 (\u092c\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0938\u091f\u0947\u0915) \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e \u0928\u0947\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u091c\u093c\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0907\u0938 \u0936\u093f\u0916\u0930 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u093e\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u0917\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092f\u0941\u0935\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0936 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">India hosted the Bay of Bengal Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Cooperation (BIMSTEC) Young Leaders\u2019 Summit from September 9\u201311, 2025 in Guwahati, Assam.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The summit highlighted the critical role of youth in the holistic development of the Bay of Bengal region.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The initiative is part of the 21-point action plan announced by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the 6th BIMSTEC Summit.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The event was inaugurated by Assam Governor Laxman Prasad Acharya and organized in association with Bharat Scouts &amp; Guides.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Over 80 young leaders from all BIMSTEC countries (India, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Sri Lanka, Thailand, Bhutan, Nepal) participated.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Focus themes: Leadership for the 21st century, entrepreneurship, design thinking, cross-cultural collaboration, and sustainable solutions.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n15) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u091a\u093e\u0935\u0932 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0947\u0932\u0928 (\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930\u0938\u0940) 2025, 30-31 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930 2025 \u0915\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0902\u0921\u092a\u092e, \u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u090f\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092f\u0939 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u091a\u093e\u0935\u0932 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924\u0915 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0938\u0902\u0918 (\u0906\u0908\u0906\u0930\u0908\u090f\u092b) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e APEDA \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0938\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Bharat International Rice Conference (BIRC) 2025 will be held at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi on 30\u201331 October 2025.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">It is the world\u2019s largest rice event, bringing together farmers, global buyers, and stakeholders.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The conference will showcase India\u2019s rice diversity, quality standards, and strengthen business-to-business (B2B) linkages.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The event is organized by Indian Rice Exporters\u2019 Federation (IREF) in collaboration with APEDA.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">APEDA (Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority) is a statutory body under the Ministry of Commerce &amp; Industry, GoI, established in 1986 through an Act of Parliament.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n16) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0905\u0917\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0949\u0938\u092e\u0949\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u091a\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u092f\u0930\u094b\u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u0949\u0915\u0947\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093c\u093e\u0907\u0928, \u0938\u093f\u092e\u0941\u0932\u0947\u0936\u0928, 3\u0921\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0902\u091f\u093f\u0902\u0917, \u092a\u094b\u0938\u094d\u091f-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0947\u0938\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0914\u0930 \u092b\u093f\u0928\u093f\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u0928 \u0932\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 50% \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0906\u0908 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0905\u0917\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0915\u0941\u0932 \u0915\u0949\u0938\u092e\u0949\u0938 \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0908 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0939\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094b\u091f\u093e \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0917\u094d\u0928\u093f\u092c\u093e\u0923-\u090f\u0938\u0913\u0906\u0930\u091f\u0940\u0908\u0921\u0940 \u0930\u0949\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092b\u0932\u0924\u093e\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u090f\u0915\u0932-\u091f\u0941\u0915\u0921\u093c\u093e 3\u0921\u0940-\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u093e \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0930\u0949\u0915\u0947\u091f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u092a\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u0949\u0915\u0947\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0927-\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0928 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Agnikul Cosmos commissioned an advanced facility in Chennai for aerospace and rocket systems, integrating design, simulation, 3D printing, post-processing, and finishing, reducing production costs by 50%.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The facility enables 3D printing of rocket components up to one metre in height and has an indigenously designed de-powdering machine for space-grade quality finishes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Agnikul holds a US patent for single-piece 3D-printed rocket engines; the new facility allows printing one-metre engines delivering 7x thrust of earlier designs.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Agnikul Cosmos successfully launched the Agnibaan-SOrTeD rocket in May 2024 from Sriharikota, marking the world\u2019s first rocket launch with a single-piece 3D-printed engine and the first semi-cryogenic engine used in an Indian rocket.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Agnikul Cosmos was founded in 2017 by Srinath Ravichandran, Moin SPM, and SR Chakravarthy (IIT Madras professor), and became the first Indian firm to sign an agreement with ISRO in December 2020.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n17) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 2024 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u0930\u0940\u092c\u0940 \u092e\u0941\u0920\u092d\u0947\u0921\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926 &#8220;\u092c\u0949\u0921\u0940\u0917\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0938\u0948\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093e\u0907\u091f&#8221; \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0930\u0939\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u092c \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0938\u0948\u0928\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u0915\u0947 1 \u0915\u093f\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093e\u092f\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906 \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">LiDAR \u0909\u092a\u0917\u094d\u0930\u0939 \u092d\u0942-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0921\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0942\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0915 \u0939\u094b\u0902\u0917\u0947, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u094c\u092c\u0940\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0918\u0902\u091f\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0915\u092e\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0926\u0926 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u0947\u0917\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">India is planning \u201cbodyguard satellites\u201d after a close encounter in 2024, when a foreign satellite came within 1 km of an Indian satellite with military applications.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The initiative is part of PM Modi\u2019s \u20b927,000 crore ($3 billion) programme to launch about 50 surveillance satellites, with the first launch expected in 2026.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">India has over 100 satellites, compared to Pakistan\u2019s 8 and China\u2019s 930, and China\u2019s growing military capabilities in space are viewed as a major threat.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">India is partnering with startups to design satellite-protection technologies, including LiDAR satellites for early detection of threats.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">LiDAR satellites will complement ground-based radars and telescopes, helping overcome India\u2019s lack of round-the-clock space monitoring capability.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n18) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0906\u092f\u0941\u0937 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926 (\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0930\u090f\u090f\u0938) \u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0940.\u0935\u0940. \u0928\u0930\u0938\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0939\u093e \u0930\u093e\u0935 \u0924\u0947\u0932\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0936\u0941 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935\u0935\u093f\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f (\u092a\u0940\u0935\u0940\u090f\u0928\u0906\u0930\u091f\u0940\u0935\u0940\u092f\u0942), \u0939\u0948\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f: \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0926 \u0915\u094b \u090f\u0915\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u092a\u0936\u0941 \u091a\u093f\u0915\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0938\u093e \u0935\u093f\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0902\u0927\u093e\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923\u093f\u0915 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0935\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences (CCRAS), Ministry of Ayush signed an MoU with P.V. Narsimha Rao Telangana Veterinary University (PVNRTVU), Hyderabad.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Signed by Dr. Goli Penchala Prasad (CCRAS-NIIMH) and Prof. A. Saratchandra Amaravati (Registrar, PVNRTVU).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Aim: Promote collaborative research and academic activities in veterinary sciences integrating Ayurveda.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Key areas of collaboration:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Joint research on livestock management, nutrition, diagnostics, and therapeutics.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Knowledge &amp; infrastructure sharing with approval of a Joint Coordination Committee.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Student &amp; faculty exchange \u2013 CCRAS scientists as adjunct faculty; PVNRTVU students to gain research exposure in Ayurveda labs.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Joint publications in open-access journals; shared Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) for research outcomes.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Duration: 5 years (non-financial MoU).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n19) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u0906\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0909\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e, \u092e\u091d\u0917\u093e\u0902\u0935 \u0921\u0949\u0915 \u0936\u093f\u092a\u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0938 \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (\u090f\u092e\u0921\u0940\u090f\u0932) \u0928\u0947 \u0917\u093e\u0907\u0921\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0907\u0938 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u092e\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u091c\u0928 (\u090f\u092e\u090f\u0915\u0947\u0935\u0940) 2047 \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0924 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935\u0940 \u0924\u091f \u092a\u0930 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u0928\u092b\u0940\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0936\u093f\u092a\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092d\u093e\u0935\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0916\u094b\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL), a Defence PSU under the Ministry of Defence, signed an MoU with Guidance Tamil Nadu.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The MoU is aimed at exploring the development of a world-class greenfield shipyard on India\u2019s eastern coast under the Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision (MAKV) 2047.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The MoU was exchanged between Shri Biju George, Director (Shipbuilding), MDL, and Dr. Darez Ahamed, MD &amp; CEO, Guidance Tamil Nadu.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">The signing took place at a Ministry of Ports, Shipping and Waterways (MoPSW) event in Bhavnagar, Gujarat, in the presence of Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n20) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u0930\u0923:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u094b\u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0936\u093f\u092a\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932) \u0928\u0947 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u091a\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u094b\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0936\u093f\u092a\u092c\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0921\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0911\u092b\u0936\u094b\u0930 \u0907\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0917 (\u090f\u091a\u0921\u0940 \u0915\u0947\u090f\u0938\u0913\u0908) \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u091d\u094c\u0924\u093e \u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0915\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093f (80 \u090f\u0915\u0921\u093c) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u20b93,700 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0914\u0930 1,20,000 \u092e\u0940\u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u091f\u0928 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u094d\u0932\u0949\u0915 \u092b\u0948\u092c\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e (\u092c\u0940\u090f\u092b\u090f\u092b) \u0915\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0908 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u090f\u092e\u090f\u0938\u090f\u092e\u0908, \u0932\u0949\u091c\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093f \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0943\u0902\u0916\u0932\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 2,000 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0914\u0930 2-5 \u0917\u0941\u0928\u093e \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0943\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL) signed an MoU with HD Korea Shipbuilding &amp; Offshore Engineering (HD KSOE) for long-term collaboration in shipbuilding.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">MoU exchanged during \u201cSamudra se Samriddhi \u2013 Transforming India\u2019s Maritime Sector\u201d, inaugurated by PM Narendra Modi on 20th Sept 2025, Bhavnagar, Gujarat.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal, MoS Shantanu Thakur, Jung Changin (HD Hyundai), and Madhu S. Nair (CMD, CSL).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">CSL\u2019s 310-metre new dry dock (inaugurated Jan 2024) to be used for large vessels like Suezmax tankers, container ships, and Capesize bulk carriers (capacity: 6 vessels annually).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">A Block Fabrication Facility (BFF) planned in Kochi (80 acres) with investment of \u20b93,700 crore, annual capacity of 1,20,000 MT, creating ~2,000 direct jobs and 2\u20135x indirect employment in MSMEs, logistics, and supply chain.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n21) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u091f\u0947\u0932\u0930 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091f\u094d\u091c\u093c (\u092f\u0942\u090f\u0938\u090f) \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0932\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0921\u0930 \u091c\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0930\u0947\u0935 (\u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940) \u0915\u094b 6-3, 7-6(4) \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0948\u0928 \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0947\u0935\u0930 \u0915\u092a 2025 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u0940 \u091f\u0940\u092e \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a \u092a\u0930 15-9 \u0938\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0924 \u0938\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0936\u094d\u091a\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2022 \u0914\u0930 2023 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0932\u0917\u093e\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u091c\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0926, \u092f\u0939 \u091f\u0940\u092e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u093e 8 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0924\u0940\u0938\u0930\u093e \u0916\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n22) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0905\u0902\u092a\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0939\u0947\u0930\u094b\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u0921\u0947\u0928\u093f\u0938 &#8220;\u0921\u093f\u0915\u0940&#8221; \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0915\u093e 92 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u092f\u0941 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0918\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0927\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">19 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932, 1933 \u0915\u094b \u092f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0936\u093e\u092f\u0930, \u0907\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u0928\u094d\u092e\u0947, \u0935\u0939 \u092f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0936\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u0940\u0938\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0930\u0936\u093e\u092f\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u092c\u093e\u091c \u0925\u0947, \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 93 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e \u0936\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0923\u0940 \u092e\u0948\u091a\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 2 \u0936\u0924\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 14 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0927\u0936\u0924\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 3,314 \u0930\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n23) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0939\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0932 25 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0925\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947\u0935\u093e \u0915\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092f\u093e\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">2025 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0937\u092f &#8221; \u0925\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u0939\u0947\u0932\u094d\u0925, \u0925\u093f\u0902\u0915 \u092b\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n24) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0932 25 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u0902\u0924\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0926\u092f \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092f\u0939 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 25 \u0938\u093f\u0924\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0902\u0921\u093f\u0924 \u0926\u0940\u0928\u0926\u092f\u093e\u0932 \u0909\u092a\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092f \u0915\u0940 \u091c\u092f\u0902\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u092a\u0932\u0915\u094d\u0937\u094d\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0935\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u092e\u094d\u092f\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0938\u094d\u091f, \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930, \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0936\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940, \u0926\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e \u0925\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong><br \/>\n25) <\/strong><strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong><strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0924\u0947\u0932\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u093e\u091c\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940: \u0939\u0948\u0926\u0930\u093e\u092c\u093e\u0926<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932: \u091c\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0941 \u0926\u0947\u0935 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940: \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0941\u0932\u093e \u0930\u0947\u0935\u0902\u0924 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u094d\u0921\u0940<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928: \u0915\u093e\u0938\u0941 \u092c\u094d\u0930\u0939\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0902\u0926 \u0930\u0947\u0921\u094d\u0921\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928, \u092e\u0943\u0917\u093e\u0935\u0928\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928, \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0935\u0940\u0930 \u0939\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e \u0935\u0928\u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f: \u0915\u0935\u0932 \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f, \u092a\u094b\u091a\u093e\u0930\u092e \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f, \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0930\u093e \u0935\u0928\u094d\u092f\u091c\u0940\u0935 \u0905\u092d\u092f\u093e\u0930\u0923\u094d\u092f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2025 of 25th Sep 2025. Daily GK quiz online for bank &amp; competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz in Hindi based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RRB, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":14,"featured_media":175083,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"spay_email":""},"categories":[248033,248035],"tags":[249573,250245],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v18.4 (Yoast SEO v19.4) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Daily Current Affairs Quiz Hindi - 25th Sep 2025<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Questions for bank exam\u00a0 SBI RRB SSC PO &amp; Clerk Exam 25th Sep 2025.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-25th-sep-2025\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hi_IN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi \u2013 25th Sep 2025\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Questions for bank exam\u00a0 SBI RRB SSC PO &amp; Clerk Exam 25th Sep 2025.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-25th-sep-2025\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"IBPS Guide\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/GuidelyLearn\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-10-04T07:21:29+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-10-04T07:23:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/CA-Quiz-2020.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1920\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Ameena Ameena\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@GuideIbps\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@GuideIbps\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Ameena Ameena\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u0922\u093c\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u092f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"21 \u092e\u093f\u0928\u091f\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Daily Current Affairs Quiz Hindi - 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