{"id":265942,"date":"2025-12-29T14:38:19","date_gmt":"2025-12-29T09:08:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/?p=265942"},"modified":"2025-12-29T14:39:43","modified_gmt":"2025-12-29T09:09:43","slug":"daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-14th-15th-december-2025","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ibpsguide.com\/hi\/daily-current-affairs-questions-quiz-in-hindi-14th-15th-december-2025\/","title":{"rendered":"Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi \u2013 14th & 15th December 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"

Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz in Hindi<\/strong> for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2025 of 14th & 15th December 2025. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz in Hindi based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2025 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Start Quiz<\/strong><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

1) <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u0936\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, \u20b910 <\/strong>\u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u092e<\/strong> \u0915\u0941\u0932<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917<\/strong> \u091c\u094b\u0916\u093f\u092e<\/strong> \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947<\/strong> \u0909\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0942<\/strong> \u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0913\u0935\u0930\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u094d\u091f<\/strong> (OD) <\/strong>\u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947<\/strong> \u0916\u094b\u0932<\/strong> \u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f<\/strong> \u0930\u0916<\/strong> \u0938\u0915\u0924\u0947<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(b) \u0926\u094b \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(c) \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(d) \u0915\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e 10% \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092a\u094b\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(e) \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092a\u094b\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0936\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0924\u0940\u0928 \u090b\u0923\u0926\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/p>\n


\n2) <\/strong>\u0938\u0940\u092c\u0940\u0921\u0940\u091f\u0940<\/strong> (CBDT) <\/strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0907\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u092b\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940<\/strong> \u0906\u092f\u0915\u0930<\/strong> \u0930\u093f\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940\u0906\u0930<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0915\u091f\u094c\u0924\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0926\u093e\u0935\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0926\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0925\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0936\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n

(b) \u092a\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0932 (\u0906\u0930\u092f\u0942\u092a\u0940\u092a\u0940) \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n

(c) \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(d) \u0938\u0939\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/p>\n

(e) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u0935\u0947\u091f \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/p>\n


\n3) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0905\u092a\u0921\u0947\u091f<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a<\/strong> 2025 <\/strong>\u0924\u0915<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0938\u0915\u0932<\/strong> \u0917\u0948\u0930<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u091c\u0940\u090f\u0928\u092a\u0940\u090f<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0905\u0928\u0941\u092a\u093e\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0925\u093e<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u091c\u094b<\/strong> 20 <\/strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u091a\u0932\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 5.0%<\/p>\n

(b) 1.5%<\/p>\n

(c) 3.5%<\/p>\n

(d) 2.31%<\/p>\n

(e) 11.46%<\/p>\n


\n4) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0921\u0947\u091f\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0928\u0935\u0902\u092c\u0930<\/strong> 2025 <\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u091a\u0940\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937<\/strong> \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917<\/strong> _____ <\/strong>\u0925\u093e<\/strong>|<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) $111.68 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/p>\n

(b) $100.50 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/p>\n

(c) $90.07 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/p>\n

(d) $120.25 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/p>\n

(e) $130.10 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928<\/p>\n


\n5) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0930\u0942\u0938\u0940<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0907\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091f\u0940<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u0938\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u091c\u0947\u090f\u0938\u0938\u0940<\/strong> \u092b\u0930\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/strong> \u090f\u0938\u0947\u091f<\/strong> \u092e\u0948\u0928\u0947\u091c\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f<\/strong> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091a\u0941\u0905\u0932<\/strong> \u092b\u0902\u0921<\/strong> \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0925\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0925\u092e-\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/p>\n

(b) \u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0925 \u092b\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n

(c) \u0928\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u0917\u094d\u0932\u094b\u092c\u0932 \u092b\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n

(d) \u0930\u0942\u0938-\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0907\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u092b\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n

(e) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0940 \u092b\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n


\n6) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0939\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0923\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u092c\u0939\u0941<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b<\/strong> \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941<\/strong> \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u0927\u0928\u0930\u093e\u0936\u093f<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 400 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0905\u092e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0930<\/p>\n

(b) 500 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0905\u092e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0930<\/p>\n

(c) 600 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0905\u092e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0930<\/p>\n

(d) 700 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0905\u092e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0930<\/p>\n

(e) 800 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0905\u092e\u0930\u0940\u0915\u0940 \u0921\u093e\u0932\u0930<\/p>\n


\n7) <\/strong>\u0938\u0947\u092c\u0940<\/strong> ((SEBI) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u0940<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u090f\u0902<\/strong> \u0905\u092c<\/strong> REITs (<\/strong>\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932<\/strong> \u090f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f<\/strong> \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f<\/strong> \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> InvITs (<\/strong>\u0907\u0902\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930<\/strong> \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f<\/strong> \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0930\u0942\u092a<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u092a\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0918\u0930\u0947\u0932\u0942 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(b) \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930 (\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0906\u0908\u092c\u0940), \u091c\u093f\u0938\u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0947\u0902\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u0902\u0921, \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e \u092b\u0902\u0921 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/p>\n

(c) \u0915\u0947\u0935\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0915<\/p>\n

(d) \u0916\u0941\u0926\u0930\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u0917\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0915<\/p>\n

(e) \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092a\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0901<\/p>\n


\n8) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0939\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u093e<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u091a\u094c\u0925\u0940<\/strong> \u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0916\u094b\u0932<\/strong> \u0930\u0939\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u090f\u091a\u0921\u0940\u090f\u092b\u0938\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(b) \u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u0906\u0908 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(c) \u0938\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(d) \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0948\u0902\u0921\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u091a\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/p>\n

(e) \u091c\u0947\u092a\u0940 \u092e\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0928 \u091a\u0947\u091c\u093c \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940<\/p>\n


\n9) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0939\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, 5,000 <\/strong>\u0938\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u094b\u0932\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u091f\u0947\u0930\u093e\u0915\u094b\u091f\u093e<\/strong> \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u092c\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0940<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u092c\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0921\u094b<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928<\/strong> \u0939\u0941\u0906<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927, \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n

(b) \u0915\u091a\u094d\u091b, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/p>\n

(c) \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/p>\n

(d) \u092a\u0902\u091c\u093e\u092c, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/p>\n

(e) \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928, \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/p>\n


\n10) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0906\u0935\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0938\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u092a\u0917\u0921\u093c\u0940<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924<\/p>\n

(b) \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915<\/p>\n

(c) \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940<\/p>\n

(d) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930<\/p>\n

(e) \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941<\/p>\n


\n11) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u092a\u0939\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930<\/strong> \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927<\/strong> \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u090f<\/strong> \u090f\u0915<\/strong> \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924<\/strong> \u092e\u0902\u091a<\/strong> “<\/strong>\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092e\u0913\u090f\u0938<\/strong> \u090f\u0906\u0908<\/strong>” <\/strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f<\/strong> \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0925<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0925\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930<\/p>\n

(b) \u0915\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u091f\u0915<\/p>\n

(c) \u0917\u0941\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0924<\/p>\n

(d) \u0924\u0947\u0932\u0902\u0917\u093e\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n

(e) \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941<\/p>\n


\n12) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0939\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0948\u092c\u093f\u0928\u0947\u091f<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923<\/strong> \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940<\/strong> \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0928\u093e\u092e<\/strong> \u092c\u0926\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/strong> _________ <\/strong>\u0915\u0930<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n

(b) \u092a\u0942\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092c\u093e\u092a\u0942 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n

(c) \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0939\u093e\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n

(d) \u092c\u093e\u092a\u0942 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u093f\u0936\u0928<\/p>\n

(e) \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u0930\u0940\u094d\u0930\u092f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0906\u091c\u0940\u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e<\/p>\n


\n13) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928<\/strong> \u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u0947\u0932<\/strong> \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u0915\u0939\u093e\u0901<\/strong> \u0939\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u091d\u0902\u0921\u0940<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u094b\u091a\u0940\u0928<\/strong> \u0936\u093f\u092a\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0925\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0915\u094b\u091a\u094d\u091a\u093f<\/p>\n

(b) \u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0923\u0938\u0940<\/p>\n

(c) \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908<\/p>\n

(d) \u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/p>\n

(e) \u091a\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0908<\/p>\n


\n14) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u091b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u0938\u0917\u0922\u093c<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u092e\u0938\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u094d\u0925\u0932<\/strong> \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0925\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0915\u093e\u0902\u0917\u0947\u0930 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940<\/p>\n

(b) \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0928\u0935\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930\u093e \u091d\u0940\u0932<\/p>\n

(c) \u0915\u094b\u092a\u0930\u093e \u091c\u0932\u093e\u0936\u092f<\/p>\n

(d) \u0907\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0935\u0924\u0940 \u0935\u0947\u091f\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n

(e) \u0938\u093f\u0930\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u091d\u0940\u0932<\/p>\n


\n15) <\/strong>\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e<\/strong> \u092e\u0948\u0917\u091c\u093c\u0940\u0928<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0928<\/strong> \u0911\u092b\u093c<\/strong> \u0926<\/strong> \u0908\u092f\u0930<\/strong> 2025 <\/strong>\u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u090f\u0932\u094b\u0928 \u092e\u0938\u094d\u0915<\/p>\n

(b) \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0921\u0947\u0932\u093e<\/p>\n

(c) \u0913\u092a\u0928\u090f\u0906\u0908 \u091f\u0940\u092e<\/p>\n

(d) \u0938\u0941\u0902\u0926\u0930 \u092a\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0908<\/p>\n

(e) \u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0941\u0915\u093e\u0930<\/p>\n


\n16) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0905\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0940\u0928\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092b\u0941\u091f\u092c\u0949\u0932\u0930<\/strong> \u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0928\u0947\u0932<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0938\u0940<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0928\u0935<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0917\u0908<\/strong> \u0932\u094c\u0939<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092e\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u090a\u0902\u091a\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 50 \u092b\u0940\u091f<\/p>\n

(b) 60 \u092b\u0940\u091f<\/p>\n

(c) 70 \u092b\u0940\u091f<\/p>\n

(d) 80 \u092b\u0940\u091f<\/p>\n

(e) 90 \u092b\u0940\u091f<\/p>\n


\n17) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0939\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0923\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u091c\u093f\u0902\u0926<\/strong> \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u0917\u0943\u0939<\/strong> \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u092a\u0926\u0915<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0917\u092f\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0926\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0936 \u0916\u091f\u0915<\/p>\n

(b) \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0947\u0936 \u0936\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e<\/p>\n

(c) \u0905\u0928\u093f\u0932 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e<\/p>\n

(d) \u0938\u0941\u0928\u0940\u0932 \u092f\u093e\u0926\u0935<\/p>\n

(e) \u0930\u093e\u0915\u0947\u0936 \u0917\u0941\u092a\u094d\u0924\u093e<\/p>\n


\n18) <\/strong>\u0939\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0918\u091f\u0928\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u092f<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e<\/strong> \u090f\u0906\u0908<\/strong>– <\/strong>\u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u090f\u0932\u090f\u0932\u090f\u092e<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935<\/strong>–<\/strong>\u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0930\u094b\u092c\u094b\u091f<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u092c\u0949\u092e\u094d\u092c\u0947<\/p>\n

(b) \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940<\/p>\n

(c) \u0906\u0908\u0906\u0908\u090f\u0938\u0938\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0917\u0932\u094b\u0930<\/p>\n

(d) \u090f\u0928\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0909\u0930\u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e<\/p>\n

(e) \u090f\u0928\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u091a\u0940<\/p>\n


\n19) <\/strong>\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921<\/strong> \u092c\u0941\u0915<\/strong> \u0911\u092b<\/strong> \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0938<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u093e\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u093e\u0930<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0928\u0940\u0924\u0940\u0936<\/strong> \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0924\u0928\u0940<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940<\/strong> \u092a\u0926<\/strong> \u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0936\u092a\u0925<\/strong> \u0932\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 7 \u092c\u093e\u0930<\/p>\n

(b) 8 \u092c\u093e\u0930<\/p>\n

(c) 9 \u092c\u093e\u0930<\/p>\n

(d) 10 \u092c\u093e\u0930<\/p>\n

(e) 11 \u092c\u093e\u0930<\/p>\n


\n20) <\/strong>\u091a\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0908<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u092e\u0926\u0941\u0930\u0948<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924<\/strong> 14<\/strong>\u0935\u093e\u0902<\/strong> \u092b\u0947\u0921\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/strong> \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0947\u0932<\/strong> \u0921\u0940<\/strong> \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937<\/strong> \u091c\u0942\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930<\/strong> \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u0915\u092a<\/strong> 2025 <\/strong>\u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0926\u0947\u0936<\/strong> \u0928\u0947<\/strong> \u091c\u0940\u0924\u093e<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/p>\n

(b) \u0928\u0940\u0926\u0930\u0932\u0948\u0902\u0921<\/p>\n

(c) \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/p>\n

(d) \u0938\u094d\u092a\u0947\u0928<\/p>\n

(e) \u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940<\/p>\n


\n21) <\/strong>\u092f\u0942\u090f\u0908<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b<\/strong> \u0905\u0902\u0921\u0930<\/strong>-19 <\/strong>\u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u092a<\/strong> 2025 <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940<\/strong> \u092e\u0948\u091a<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947<\/strong> 95 <\/strong>\u0917\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u092a\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u0928\u0938\u0928\u0940\u0916\u0947\u091c<\/strong> 171 <\/strong>\u0930\u0928<\/strong> \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0906\u092f\u0941\u0937 \u092e\u094d\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0947<\/p>\n

(b) \u092e\u0941\u0936\u0940\u0930 \u0916\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n

(c) \u0935\u0948\u092d\u0935 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0902\u0936\u0940<\/p>\n

(d) \u0909\u0926\u092f \u0938\u0939\u093e\u0930\u0923<\/p>\n

(e) \u0905\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0941\u0928 \u0924\u0947\u0902\u0926\u0941\u0932\u0915\u0930<\/p>\n


\n22) <\/strong>\u0916\u092c\u0930\u094b\u0902<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f<\/strong> \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923<\/strong> \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938<\/strong> \u0939\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u093f\u0938<\/strong> \u0924\u093e\u0930\u0940\u0916<\/strong> \u0915\u094b<\/strong> \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e<\/strong> \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) 14 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930<\/p>\n

(b) 5 \u091c\u0942\u0928<\/p>\n

(c) 22 \u0905\u092a\u094d\u0930\u0948\u0932<\/p>\n

(d) 1 \u091c\u0941\u0932\u093e\u0908<\/p>\n

(e) 15 \u0905\u0917\u0938\u094d\u0924<\/p>\n


\n23) <\/strong>\u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u093e<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935<\/strong> \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915<\/strong> \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939<\/strong> \u0915\u093e<\/strong> \u0939\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0938\u093e<\/strong> \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (IBRD)<\/p>\n

(b) \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0918 (IDA)<\/p>\n

(c) \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u092e (IFC)<\/p>\n

(d) \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 (WTO)<\/p>\n

(e) \u092c\u0939\u0941\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940 (MIGA)<\/p>\n


\n24) <\/strong>\u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930<\/strong> \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915<\/strong>, <\/strong>\u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0914\u0930<\/strong> \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915<\/strong> \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928<\/strong> (<\/strong>\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b<\/strong>) <\/strong>\u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928\u0932\u093f\u0916\u093f\u0924<\/strong> \u092e\u0947\u0902<\/strong> \u0938\u0947<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0938\u093e<\/strong> \u0915\u0925\u0928<\/strong> \u0917\u0932\u0924<\/strong> \u0939\u0948<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u093e \u0917\u0920\u0928 16 \u0928\u0935\u0902\u092c\u0930 1945 \u0915\u094b \u0939\u0941\u0906 \u0925\u093e<\/p>\n

(b) \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u094d\u092f\u0942\u092f\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948<\/p>\n

(c) \u0916\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0926 \u0905\u0932-\u090f\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

(d) \u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940 \u0939\u0948<\/p>\n

(e) \u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u092e\u0947\u0902 194 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0914\u0930 12 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/p>\n


\n25) <\/strong>\u091b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u0938\u0917\u0922\u093c<\/strong> \u0915\u0947<\/strong> \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0924\u092e\u093e\u0928<\/strong> \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f\u092a\u093e\u0932<\/strong> \u0915\u094c\u0928<\/strong> \u0939\u0948\u0902<\/strong>?<\/strong><\/p>\n

(a) \u0930\u093e\u092e\u0947\u0928 \u0921\u0947\u0915\u093e<\/p>\n

(b) \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0938\u0941\u0907\u092f\u093e \u0909\u0907\u0915\u0947<\/p>\n

(c) \u0906\u0930\u093f\u092b \u092e\u094b\u0939\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0926 \u0916\u093e\u0928<\/p>\n

(d) \u0932\u093e \u0917\u0923\u0947\u0936\u0928<\/p>\n

(e) \u092c\u0902\u0921\u093e\u0930\u0942 \u0926\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0947\u092f<\/p>\n


\nAnswers :<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n

1) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908) \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0938\u0930\u094d\u0915\u0941\u0932\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u093f\u0924\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0941\u090f \u0915\u0948\u0936 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u091f (\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940), \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0942 \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0913\u0935\u0930\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u094d\u091f (\u0913\u0921\u0940) \u0938\u0941\u0935\u093f\u0927\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u094b\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0926\u0902\u0921\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0905\u092c \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u093f\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092c\u0902\u0927 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0948\u0936 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0921\u093f\u091f (\u0938\u0940\u0938\u0940) \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u092a\u0947\u0936 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u092e\u0924\u093f \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u20b910 \u0915\u0930\u094b\u0921\u093c \u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0915\u0941\u0932 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u092a\u094b\u091c\u093c\u0930 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0939\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f, \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0924\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u091a\u093e\u0932\u0942 \u092f\u093e \u0913\u0935\u0930\u0921\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092b\u094d\u091f (\u0913\u0921\u0940) \u0916\u093e\u0924\u0947 \u0916\u094b\u0932 \u092f\u093e \u092c\u0928\u093e\u090f \u0930\u0916 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has eased norms for opening and maintaining Cash Credit (CC), Current Accounts, and Overdraft (OD) facilities, incorporating stakeholder feedback on the draft circular issued in October.<\/p>\n

Banks are now allowed to offer Cash Credit (CC) accounts without restrictions, based purely on customer requirements.<\/p>\n

For customers with aggregate banking exposure below \u20b910 crore, any bank may freely open or maintain Current or Overdraft (OD) accounts.<\/p>\n

For borrowers with banking exposure above \u20b910 crore, only banks holding at least 10% of the borrower\u2019s total exposure are permitted to open or maintain Current or OD accounts.<\/p>\n

If no bank or only one bank meets the 10% exposure threshold, the top two lenders by exposure may maintain Current\/OD accounts, modifying the earlier rule that limited such accounts to two banks regardless of exposure share.<\/p>\n


\n2) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0930 \u092c\u094b\u0930\u094d\u0921 (\u0938\u0940\u092c\u0940\u0921\u0940\u091f\u0940) \u0928\u0947 \u0906\u092f\u0915\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e, 1961 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u092b\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u091f\u094c\u0924\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u091b\u0942\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0906\u092f\u0915\u0930 \u0930\u093f\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 (\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940\u0906\u0930) \u0926\u093e\u0916\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u092c\u093f\u091a\u094c\u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u0935\u093e\u0908 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u092e\u0940\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0917\u0932\u0924 \u0926\u093e\u0935\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0930\u093f\u091f\u0930\u094d\u0928 \u0926\u093e\u0916\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0940 \u0928\u0947\u091f\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0915 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u093e \u091a\u0932\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092a\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0926\u0932\u094b\u0902 (\u0906\u0930\u092f\u0942\u092a\u0940\u092a\u0940) \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0925 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u092a\u0948\u092e\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u092a\u0930 \u092b\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0940 \u0915\u091f\u094c\u0924\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u093e\u0935\u0947 \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0923\u093e\u092e\u0938\u094d\u0935\u0930\u0942\u092a \u0915\u0930 \u091a\u094b\u0930\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0927\u094b\u0916\u093e\u0927\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0930\u093f\u092b\u0902\u0921 \u0939\u0941\u090f\u0964<\/p>\n


\n3) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924, \u091c\u094b \u0905\u092c \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u091a\u094c\u0925\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u0924\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u091c\u0930\u0942\u0930\u0924\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0902\u0917 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0928\u0947 20 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0915\u092e \u0938\u0915\u0932 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0928\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092a\u093e\u0926\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f (\u091c\u0940\u090f\u0928\u092a\u0940\u090f) \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0915\u0940, \u091c\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091a 2025 \u0924\u0915 11.46% (2018) \u0938\u0947 \u0918\u091f\u0915\u0930 ~2.31% \u0939\u094b \u0917\u0908, \u091c\u094b \u0928\u093f\u0930\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u092c\u0948\u0932\u0947\u0902\u0938-\u0936\u0940\u091f \u092e\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092e\u0924 \u0915\u094b \u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

India, now the world\u2019s fourth-largest economy, has developed a resilient and dynamic financial sector capable of supporting long-term growth and rising investment needs.<\/p>\n

Post the Global Financial Crisis (2008\u201309), strong fiscal and monetary stimulus helped India cushion external shocks.<\/p>\n

The subsequent \u201cTwin Balance Sheet Problem\u201d\u2014marked by overleveraged corporates and banking sector stress\u2014was gradually resolved, enabling India to emerge among the Top Five global economies.<\/p>\n

India\u2019s banking sector recorded its lowest Gross Non-Performing Assets (GNPA) in 20 years, declining from 11.46% (2018) to ~2.31% by March 2025, reflecting sustained balance-sheet repair.<\/p>\n


\n4) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n

\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u093f\u092a\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0935\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0935\u091c\u0942\u0926, \u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b\u092a, \u0911\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0947\u0932\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0923 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u0917\u0948\u0930-\u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092e\u091c\u092c\u0942\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u0923 \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u0930 1 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u094b \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0928\u0935\u0902\u092c\u0930 2025 \u092e\u0947\u0902, \u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0928\u0947 111.68 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u093e \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0936\u0947\u0937 \u0926\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0905\u0915\u094d\u091f\u0942\u092c\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 90.07 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0921\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0925\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0905\u092a\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0925\u093e\u0964 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 5.9% \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e, \u091c\u092c\u0915\u093f \u0906\u092f\u093e\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0932\u093e\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u092a\u0930 1.9% \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

China\u2019s trade surplus surpassed $1 trillion for the first time, driven by strong exports to non-U.S. markets like Europe, Australia, and Southeast Asia, despite a sharp decline in shipments to the U.S.<\/p>\n

In November 2025, China recorded a trade surplus of $111.68 billion, up from $90.07 billion in October, exceeding expectations. Exports grew 5.9% YoY, while imports rose 1.9% YoY.<\/p>\n

Despite strong export figures, China\u2019s manufacturing sector remains weak, with broader manufacturing contracting for the 8th consecutive month. Domestic demand is affected by a prolonged property downturn.<\/p>\n


\n5) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0947\u090f\u0938\u0938\u0940 \u092b\u0930\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f \u090f\u0938\u0947\u091f \u092e\u0948\u0928\u0947\u091c\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u092f\u093e \u092e\u094d\u092f\u0942\u091a\u0941\u0905\u0932 \u092b\u0902\u0921, \u092b\u0930\u094d\u0938\u094d\u091f-\u0907\u0902\u0921\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0930\u0942\u0938\u0940 \u0916\u0941\u0926\u0930\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0928\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f\u0940 50 \u0907\u0902\u0921\u0947\u0915\u094d\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u093e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0915\u094d\u0935\u093f\u091f\u0940 \u092c\u093e\u091c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0949\u0915 \u090f\u0915\u094d\u0938\u091a\u0947\u0902\u091c (\u090f\u0928\u090f\u0938\u0908) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u090f\u0915 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u0940\u0908\u0913 \u0939\u0930\u092e\u0928 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092b \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0907\u0938 \u092b\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n


\n6) \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n

\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (WB) \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0928\u0947 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0947\u0936 (UP) \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0923\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0926\u094b \u092c\u0939\u0941-\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0947\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u0935\u093e\u092f\u0941 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f ~ \u092f\u0942\u090f\u0938\u0921\u0940 600 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u092a\u094b\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924-\u0917\u0902\u0917\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0948\u0926\u093e\u0928\u094b\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u0939\u093f\u092e\u093e\u0932\u092f\u0940 \u0924\u0932\u0939\u091f\u0940 (IGP-HF) \u092e\u0947\u0902 ~270 \u092e\u093f\u0932\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0932\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0932\u093e\u092d \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The World Bank (WB) Board of Executive Directors approved ~USD 600 million financing for two multi-sectoral clean air programs in Uttar Pradesh (UP) and Haryana, benefiting ~270 million people across the Indo-Gangetic Plains & Himalayan Foothills (IGP-HF).<\/p>\n

These initiatives are India\u2019s first state-led, airshed-based, multi-sectoral clean air programs, targeting air pollution beyond city boundaries and transboundary emissions.<\/p>\n

The programs are implemented under the World Bank\u2019s Regional Air Quality Management Program (RAQMP) with additional international grant support.<\/p>\n

Uttar Pradesh Clean Air Management Program (UPCAMP)<\/p>\n

Uttar Pradesh Clean Air Management Program (UPCAMP) has financing of USD 299.66 million, with a 10-year loan maturity and 2-year grace period.<\/p>\n

UPCAMP adopts an airshed approach, coordinating with neighbouring states to control cross-border air pollution.<\/p>\n

Haryana Clean Air Project for Sustainable Development (HCAPSD)<\/p>\n

Haryana Clean Air Project for Sustainable Development (HCAPSD) is financed with USD 300 million from WB, with a total project cost of \u20b93,646 crore, including \u20b91,065 crore state contribution and \u20b983 crore grant support.<\/p>\n

The Haryana project has a loan maturity of 23.5 years with a 6-year grace period.<\/p>\n


\n7) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n

SEBI \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0935\u091c\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0917\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0917\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f REITs (\u0930\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u090f\u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u091f \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938) \u0914\u0930 InvITs (\u0907\u0902\u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0915\u094d\u091a\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u094d\u0935\u0947\u0938\u094d\u091f\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f \u091f\u094d\u0930\u0938\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938) \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f “\u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0915” \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938 \u0915\u0926\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0942\u0902\u091c\u0940 \u0906\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e, \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0932\u091a\u0940\u0932\u093e\u092a\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u0908\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0928\u0935\u093f\u091f \u0922\u093e\u0902\u091a\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0938\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0939\u0932\u0947, \u0938\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0930, \u0906\u092f-\u0938\u0943\u091c\u0928 \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0924\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0925\u092e\u093f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0935\u091c\u0942\u0926, \u0938\u0902\u0915\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u0947\u0902\u0936\u0928 \u092b\u0902\u0921, \u092d\u0935\u093f\u0937\u094d\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0927\u093f \u0914\u0930 \u092c\u0940\u092e\u093e \u092b\u0902\u0921 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u0926\u0940\u0930\u094d\u0918\u0915\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0915\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0928\u0939\u0940\u0902 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0936\u094b\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u092e\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924, \u092f\u094b\u0917\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0917\u0924 \u0916\u0930\u0940\u0926\u093e\u0930 (\u0915\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0906\u0908\u092c\u0940) \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0940\u0915\u0943\u0924 \u0915\u094b\u0908 \u092d\u0940 \u0907\u0915\u093e\u0908 \u0905\u092c \u0930\u0923\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936\u0915 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u0935\u0947\u0926\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092a\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has expanded the definition of \u201cStrategic Investor\u201d for REITs (Real Estate Investment Trusts) and InvITs (Infrastructure Investment Trusts) to widen investor participation in public issues.<\/p>\n

The move aims to attract more capital, provide greater flexibility, and improve ease of doing business in the REIT and InvIT framework.<\/p>\n

Earlier, the narrow definition excluded major long-term investors such as pension funds, provident funds, and insurance funds, despite their preference for stable, income-generating assets.<\/p>\n

Under the amended rules, any entity classified as a Qualified Institutional Buyer (QIB) is now eligible to apply as a strategic investor.<\/p>\n

The expanded pool of strategic investors includes public financial institutions, pension & provident funds, insurance funds, Alternative Investment Funds (AIFs), state industrial development corporations, family trusts, and SEBI-registered intermediaries with net worth above \u20b9500 crore.<\/p>\n


\n8) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n

\u091c\u0947\u092a\u0940 \u092e\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0917\u0928 \u091a\u0947\u091c\u093c \u090f\u0902\u0921 \u0915\u0902\u092a\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u092a\u0941\u0923\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0928\u0908 \u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e \u0916\u094b\u0932\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u0906\u0930\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0908) \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u0948\u0926\u094d\u0927\u093e\u0902\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0917\u0908 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0932\u0917\u092d\u0917 \u090f\u0915 \u0926\u0936\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0936\u093e\u0916\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

JPMorgan Chase & Co. has received in-principle approval from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to open a new branch in Pune, marking its first branch expansion in India in nearly a decade.<\/p>\n

The Pune branch will be JPMorgan\u2019s fourth branch in India and will primarily cater to corporate clients.<\/p>\n

The new branch will provide a full range of banking services, including transaction banking and term lending.<\/p>\n

JPMorgan last received approval to open branches in India in 2016, when it was permitted to set up three branches.<\/p>\n


\n9) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n

\u0928\u0908 \u0926\u093f\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0940 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u092e\u093f\u0924\u093f \u0915\u0947 20\u0935\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0921\u094b (\u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u092d\u094b\u0930\u093f\u0902\u0921\u094b\/\u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0921\u094b \u092d\u0940 \u0915\u0939\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948) \u0915\u094b \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0936\u0948\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u0915, \u0935\u0948\u091c\u094d\u091e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928 (\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b) \u0915\u0940 \u0924\u0924\u094d\u0915\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0941\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0935\u0936\u094d\u092f\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0905\u092e\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0924 \u0938\u093e\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0930\u093e\u0938\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0942\u091a\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0902\u0915\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092c\u094b\u0930\u0947\u0902\u0921\u094b \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927 (\u092a\u093e\u0915\u093f\u0938\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0928) \u0915\u093e \u090f\u0915 \u0917\u094b\u0932\u093e\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u091f\u0947\u0930\u093e\u0915\u094b\u091f\u093e \u092c\u0930\u094d\u0924\u0928-\u092c\u093e\u0902\u0938\u0941\u0930\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b 5,000 \u0938\u093e\u0932 \u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0915\u0940 \u091c\u0921\u093c\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093f\u0902\u0927\u0941 \u0918\u093e\u091f\u0940 \u0938\u092d\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e (\u092e\u094b\u0939\u0928\u091c\u094b-\u0926\u093e\u0930\u094b \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f\u0947\u0902) \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Pakistan\u2019s Boreendo (also called Bhorindo\/Bareendo) was inscribed on United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization\u2019s (UNESCO\u2019s) List of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Need of Urgent Safeguarding during the 20th Session of UNESCO\u2019s Intergovernmental Committee, held at Red Fort, New Delhi.<\/p>\n

Boreendo is a spherical terracotta vessel-flute from Sindh (Pakistan), believed to be over 5,000 years old, with roots in the Indus Valley Civilization (sites such as Mohenjo-Daro).<\/p>\n

The instrument has cultural parallels in Kutch, Gujarat, highlighting shared Indus Valley heritage across regions.<\/p>\n

It is regarded as the oldest surviving musical instrument of southern Sindh, traditionally used in Sufi devotional gatherings, village ceremonies, and winter festivals.<\/p>\n


\n10) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0926\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u092a\u0917\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0923\u093e\u0932\u0940 \u0915\u094b \u0916\u0924\u094d\u092e \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e\u092e\u0915 \u0938\u0941\u0927\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0930\u093e\u092f\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0935\u093e\u0938 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0917\u0939\u0930\u093e\u0908 \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u0939\u093f\u0924 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Government of Maharashtra has announced a major regulatory reform to dismantle the century-old Pagdi system, a rental arrangement deeply rooted in Mumbai\u2019s housing history.<\/p>\n

Deputy Chief Minister Eknath Shinde stated that the reform aims to resolve long-pending disputes, provide legal clarity to tenants and landlords, and accelerate the redevelopment of thousands of old and dilapidated buildings in Mumbai.<\/p>\n

The Pagdi system, which originated before Independence and became widespread before the 1940s, is an informal rental arrangement but is still recognised under the Maharashtra Rent Control Act.<\/p>\n


\n11) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0939\u093e\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0907\u092e\u0913\u090f\u0938 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u093e\u0925 \u0938\u093e\u091d\u0947\u0926\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u092c\u0930 \u0905\u092a\u0930\u093e\u0927 \u091c\u093e\u0902\u091a \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0927\u0941\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u0947\u091c \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u0909\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0924 \u092e\u0902\u091a \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u0902\u092c\u0908 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u091f\u0942\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u092e\u093e\u0907\u0915\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0938\u0949\u092b\u094d\u091f \u0915\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0924\u094d\u092f\u093e \u0928\u0921\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Government of Maharashtra has partnered with Microsoft to launch MahaCrimeOS Artificial Intelligence, an advanced platform aimed at modernising and accelerating cybercrime investigations across the state.<\/p>\n

The platform was unveiled by Satya Nadella, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Microsoft, during the Microsoft Artificial Intelligence Tour held in Mumbai.<\/p>\n

MahaCrimeOS Artificial Intelligence has been developed by CyberEye, in collaboration with Maharashtra\u2019s Advanced Research and Vigilance for Enhanced Law-enforcement (MARVEL), the state\u2019s Special Purpose Vehicle for Artificial Intelligence governance, and the Microsoft India Development Center.<\/p>\n

The platform is an Artificial Intelligence\u2013 and Microsoft Azure\u2013powered digital investigation system designed to streamline, standardise, and speed up cybercrime case management.<\/p>\n


\n12) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n

\u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092e\u0902\u0921\u0932 \u0928\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0921\u0947\u091f \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0902\u091c\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0947 \u0926\u0940\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u093e \u0917\u093e\u0902\u0927\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093e\u092e \u0905\u092c \u092a\u0942\u091c\u094d\u092f \u092c\u093e\u092a\u0942 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e \u0939\u094b\u0917\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u090f\u0915 \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0940\u0923 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940\u0936\u0941\u0926\u093e \u0930\u094b\u091c\u0917\u093e\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b 100 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0915\u0930 125 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The Union Cabinet approved a major update to India\u2019s largest rural employment programme.<\/p>\n

The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme will now be renamed as Poojya Bapu Grameen Rozgar Yojana.<\/p>\n

The guaranteed employment days have been increased from 100 days to 125 days per rural household in a financial year.<\/p>\n

This decision aims to strengthen rural livelihoods and improve income stability for millions of rural households dependent on the scheme.<\/p>\n

The Cabinet approved an amendment to the National Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005, to enable the renaming and enhancement of workdays.<\/p>\n

Formal notification is awaited to operationalise the changes.<\/p>\n


\n13) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0928\u0947 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0923 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940 \u0939\u093e\u0907\u0921\u094d\u0930\u094b\u091c\u0928 \u0908\u0902\u0927\u0928 \u0938\u0947\u0932 \u092f\u093e\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c \u0932\u0949\u0928\u094d\u091a \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0939\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0938\u092e\u0941\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0917\u0924\u093f\u0936\u0940\u0932\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u091a\u094d\u091b \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0932 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0935\u0939\u0928 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0910\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c \u0928\u0947 \u0928\u092e\u094b \u0918\u093e\u091f, \u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e\u0923\u0938\u0940 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u093e\u0923\u093f\u091c\u094d\u092f\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u091a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0902\u0926\u0930\u0917\u093e\u0939, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c\u0930\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0914\u0930 \u091c\u0932\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u094d\u092c\u093e\u0928\u0902\u0926 \u0938\u094b\u0928\u094b\u0935\u093e\u0932 \u0928\u0947 \u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0930\u0940 \u091d\u0902\u0921\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938 \u091c\u0939\u093e\u091c \u0915\u093e \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0915\u094b\u091a\u0940\u0928 \u0936\u093f\u092a\u092f\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0921 \u0932\u093f\u092e\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0921 (\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u090f\u0932) \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u0907\u0938\u0915\u093e \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0940\u092f \u091c\u0932\u092e\u093e\u0930\u094d\u0917 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0915\u0930\u0923 (\u0906\u0908\u0921\u092c\u094d\u0932\u094d\u092f\u0942\u090f\u0906\u0908) \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u093e\u0938 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

India has launched its first fully indigenous hydrogen fuel cell passenger vessel, marking a historic milestone in green maritime mobility and clean inland water transport.<\/p>\n

The vessel began commercial operations at Namo Ghat, Varanasi, and was flagged off by Union Minister of Ports, Shipping and Waterways, Sarbananda Sonowal.<\/p>\n

It is India\u2019s first vessel to demonstrate hydrogen fuel cell propulsion, highlighting the country\u2019s progress towards clean, sustainable and self-reliant waterways.<\/p>\n

The vessel has been built by Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL) and is owned by the Inland Waterways Authority of India (IWAI).<\/p>\n

It is powered by a Low Temperature Proton Exchange Membrane fuel cell system, which converts hydrogen into electricity, with water as the only byproduct.<\/p>\n


\n14) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n

\u091b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u0938\u0917\u0922\u093c \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0932\u093e\u0938\u092a\u0941\u0930 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0915\u094b\u092a\u0930\u093e \u091c\u0932\u093e\u0936\u092f \u0915\u094b \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0939\u0932\u093e \u0930\u093e\u092e\u0938\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u0907\u091f \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0915\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0941\u0916 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923\u0940\u092f \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0939\u093e\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u0915\u0940 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0930\u093e\u092e\u0938\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0906\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u0917\u0908, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0938\u0947 \u091b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u0938\u0917\u0922\u093c \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0939\u0924\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0926\u094d\u0930\u092d\u0942\u092e\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u091a\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0930 \u092a\u0930 \u0906 \u0917\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Chhattisgarh achieved a major environmental milestone with the declaration of Kopra Reservoir in Bilaspur district as the state\u2019s first Ramsar Site.<\/p>\n

The Ramsar recognition was officially announced, placing Chhattisgarh on the global map of wetlands of international importance.<\/p>\n

The declaration strengthens India\u2019s commitment to biodiversity conservation, sustainable water management, and climate resilience.<\/p>\n

The recognition followed coordinated efforts by the State Wetland Authority, forest officials, environmental experts, researchers, and local communities.<\/p>\n

Kopra Reservoir is a freshwater wetland system shaped by both natural and man-made features.<\/p>\n


\n15) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u092e\u0948\u0917\u091c\u093c\u0940\u0928 \u0928\u0947 “\u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0915\u093f\u091f\u0947\u0915\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0938” \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 2025 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0928 \u0911\u092b \u0926 \u0908\u092f\u0930 \u0918\u094b\u0937\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u0909\u0928 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0947\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0928\u094d\u0939\u094b\u0902\u0928\u0947 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u094b \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0921\u093f\u091c\u093e\u0907\u0928, \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u0924\u094d\u0935\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0928\u0947 2025 \u0915\u094b \u0909\u0938 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0923\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u091c\u092c \u0906\u0930\u094d\u091f\u093f\u092b\u093f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u0932 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0947\u0932\u093f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938 \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0940 \u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e\u0924\u093e \u0926\u093f\u0916\u093e\u0908 \u0926\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0932\u0917\u0940, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092d\u0930 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u092f\u094b\u0917\u094b\u0902, \u0905\u0930\u094d\u0925\u0935\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0913\u0902, \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0928\u0940\u0924\u093f, \u0936\u093e\u0938\u0928, \u0930\u091a\u0928\u093e\u0924\u094d\u092e\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0914\u0930 \u0926\u0948\u0928\u093f\u0915 \u091c\u0940\u0935\u0928 \u0915\u094b \u092c\u0926\u0932 \u0926\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u091f\u093e\u0907\u092e \u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0930\u094d\u0938\u0928 \u0911\u092b \u0926 \u0908\u092f\u0930 \u092a\u0930\u0902\u092a\u0930\u093e, 1927 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0939\u0941\u0908, \u0909\u0938 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0924\u093f, \u0938\u092e\u0942\u0939 \u092f\u093e \u0905\u0935\u0927\u093e\u0930\u0923\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0940 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0928\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937 \u0915\u0947 \u0926\u094c\u0930\u093e\u0928 \u0935\u0948\u0936\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u092e\u093e\u092e\u0932\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u092d\u093e\u0935\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e; \u0939\u093e\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092a\u094d\u0924\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091f\u0947\u0932\u0930 \u0938\u094d\u0935\u093f\u092b\u094d\u091f (2023) \u0914\u0930 \u0921\u094b\u0928\u093e\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u091f\u094d\u0930\u092e\u094d\u092a (2024) \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n


\n16) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n

\u0915\u094b\u0932\u0915\u093e\u0924\u093e, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u092a\u0915 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u0938\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0940 \u092b\u0941\u091f\u092c\u0949\u0932 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u0927\u093e\u0928\u0940 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u091c\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0928\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u092f\u094b\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u092e\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0938\u0940 \u0915\u0940 70 \u092b\u0941\u091f \u0915\u0940 \u0932\u094c\u0939 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092e\u093e \u0915\u093e \u0905\u0928\u093e\u0935\u0930\u0923 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u093f\u0938\u0947 \u0926\u0941\u0928\u093f\u092f\u093e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0905\u0930\u094d\u091c\u0947\u0902\u091f\u0940\u0928\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u092b\u0941\u091f\u092c\u0949\u0932\u0930 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u092c\u0921\u093c\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u092e\u093e \u092e\u093e\u0928\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

Kolkata, widely known as the football capital of India, has unveiled a 70-foot iron statue of Lionel Messi, believed to be the largest statue of the Argentine footballer in the world.<\/p>\n

The statue has been installed by the Sree Bhumi Sporting Club at Lake Town, South Dum Dum, Kolkata, and has already become a major attraction for football fans.<\/p>\n

The statue depicts Lionel Messi lifting the F\u00e9d\u00e9ration Internationale de Football Association World Cup trophy, symbolising Argentina\u2019s victory in the 2022 F\u00e9d\u00e9ration Internationale de Football Association World Cup.<\/p>\n

The statue stands 70 feet tall, is made of iron, and was completed in just 40 days, highlighting the scale and speed of the project.<\/p>\n


\n17) \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0939\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0923\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u091c\u0940\u0902\u0926 \u091c\u093f\u0932\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0930\u093f\u091c\u0930\u094d\u0935 \u092a\u0941\u0932\u093f\u0938 \u092c\u0932 \u0915\u0947 \u0935\u0930\u093f\u0937\u094d\u0920 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u093f\u0928\u0947\u0936 \u0916\u091f\u0915 \u0915\u094b \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0917\u0943\u0939 \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u092a\u0926\u0915 \u0938\u0947 \u0938\u092e\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n


\n18) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u090f\u0928\u0906\u0908\u091f\u0940 \u0930\u093e\u0909\u0930\u0915\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u094b\u0927\u0915\u0930\u094d\u0924\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0928\u0947 \u090f\u0915 \u090f\u0906\u0908- \u0914\u0930 \u0932\u093e\u0930\u094d\u091c \u0932\u0948\u0902\u0917\u094d\u0935\u0947\u091c \u092e\u0949\u0921\u0932 (\u090f\u0932\u090f\u0932\u090f\u092e) \u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935-\u091c\u0948\u0938\u093e \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u0930\u094b\u092c\u094b\u091f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u0938\u093f\u0924 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0947\u091f\u0947\u0902\u091f \u0915\u0930\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0924\u093f\u0915, \u0935\u093e\u0938\u094d\u0924\u0935\u093f\u0915 \u0938\u092e\u092f \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0928\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0915\u094d\u0937\u092e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0930\u094b\u092c\u094b\u091f \u0930\u094b\u091c\u092e\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e \u0915\u0940 \u092d\u093e\u0937\u093e \u0915\u094b \u0938\u092e\u091d \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u092c\u094b\u0932\u0947 \u0917\u090f \u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u093e\u0932\u0928 \u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930 \u0926\u0947 \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948 \u0914\u0930 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0935-\u092a\u094d\u0930\u094b\u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u092e \u0915\u093f\u090f \u0917\u090f \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0938\u0947 \u092a\u0930\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0924\u091a\u0940\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0932\u0917\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u094b \u0938\u0915\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0907\u0938\u0947 \u0930\u093e\u0938\u094d\u092a\u092c\u0947\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u093e\u0908-\u0906\u0927\u093e\u0930\u093f\u0924 \u092a\u094d\u0932\u0947\u091f\u092b\u093c\u0949\u0930\u094d\u092e \u092a\u0930 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u090f\u0932\u090f\u0932\u090f\u092e \u0907\u0928\u092a\u0941\u091f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u093e\u0927\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902, \u0938\u0902\u0926\u0930\u094d\u092d \u0915\u093e \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0932\u0947\u0937\u0923 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u093e\u0928\u0935 \u091c\u0948\u0938\u0940 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0924\u093f\u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u092f\u093e\u090f\u0902 \u0909\u0924\u094d\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u0947 \u0939\u0948\u0902\u0964<\/p>\n


\n19) \u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n

\u0935\u0930\u094d\u0932\u094d\u0921 \u092c\u0941\u0915 \u0911\u092b \u0930\u093f\u0915\u0949\u0930\u094d\u0921\u094d\u0938, \u0932\u0902\u0926\u0928 \u0928\u0947 \u092c\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u0928\u0940\u0924\u0940\u0936 \u0915\u0941\u092e\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u094b 10 \u092c\u093e\u0930 \u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u0940 \u092a\u0926 \u0915\u0940 \u0936\u092a\u0925 \u0932\u0947\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0940 \u0926\u0941\u0930\u094d\u0932\u092d \u0909\u092a\u0932\u092c\u094d\u0927\u093f \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u092e\u093e\u0928\u094d\u092f\u0924\u093e \u0926\u0940, \u091c\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u094b\u0915\u0924\u093e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915 \u0907\u0924\u093f\u0939\u093e\u0938 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0926\u094d\u0935\u093f\u0924\u0940\u092f \u092e\u0940\u0932 \u0915\u093e \u092a\u0924\u094d\u0925\u0930 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

World Book of Records, London recognised Bihar Chief Minister Nitish Kumar for the rare feat of taking oath as Chief Minister 10 times, a unique milestone in India\u2019s democratic history.<\/p>\n

Nitish Kumar first became Chief Minister of Bihar in 2000, briefly stepping down within a week, and has largely remained in office since 2005, except for a short break during 2014\u201315.<\/p>\n

His repeated oaths reflect a dynamic political journey, marked by shifting alliances between the NDA (National Democratic Alliance) and the Mahagathbandhan.<\/p>\n

He took oath as CM for the 5th time in 2015 with the RJD\u2013Congress alliance, resigned in 2017, and returned within 24 hours to the NDA, becoming CM for the 6th time.<\/p>\n


\n20) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: E<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0938\u0902\u0915\u094d\u0937\u093f\u092a\u094d\u0924 \u0935\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e:<\/p>\n

\u092b\u0947\u0921\u0930\u0947\u0936\u0928 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0947\u0932 \u0921\u0940 \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937 \u091c\u0942\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u092a 2025 \u0915\u093e 14\u0935\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0915\u0930\u0923 \u091a\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0926\u0941\u0930\u0948, \u0924\u092e\u093f\u0932\u0928\u093e\u0921\u0941 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0938\u0902\u092a\u0928\u094d\u0928 \u0939\u0941\u0906\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092f\u0939 \u091f\u0942\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093e\u092e\u0947\u0902\u091f 28 \u0928\u0935\u0902\u092c\u0930 \u0938\u0947 10 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 2025 \u0924\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u092f\u0930 \u0930\u093e\u0927\u093e\u0915\u0943\u0937\u094d\u0923\u0928 \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u092e, \u091a\u0947\u0928\u094d\u0928\u0908 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0926\u0941\u0930\u0948 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u0938\u094d\u091f\u0947\u0921\u093f\u092f\u092e \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0906\u092f\u094b\u091c\u093f\u0924 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e \u0925\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u091c\u0930\u094d\u092e\u0928\u0940 \u0905\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0906\u0920\u0935\u093e\u0902 \u092a\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0937 \u091c\u0942\u0928\u093f\u092f\u0930 \u0939\u0949\u0915\u0940 \u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u0915\u092a \u0916\u093f\u0924\u093e\u092c \u091c\u0940\u0924\u0915\u0930 \u091a\u0948\u0902\u092a\u093f\u092f\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0930\u0942\u092a \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0909\u092d\u0930\u093e, \u091c\u094b \u0915\u093f\u0938\u0940 \u092d\u0940 \u0926\u0947\u0936 \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u0938\u092c\u0938\u0947 \u0905\u0927\u093f\u0915 \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

Detailed Explanation:<\/p>\n

The 14th edition of the F\u00e9d\u00e9ration Internationale de Hockey Men\u2019s Junior Hockey World Cup 2025 concluded in Chennai and Madurai, Tamil Nadu.<\/p>\n

The tournament was held from 28 November to 10 December 2025 at the Mayor Radhakrishnan Hockey Stadium, Chennai, and the Madurai International Hockey Stadium.<\/p>\n

Germany emerged as the champion, winning its eighth Men\u2019s Junior Hockey World Cup title, the most by any nation.<\/p>\n

In the final match, Germany defeated Spain 3\u20132 in a shoot-out after the match ended in a 1\u20131 draw at full time.<\/p>\n


\n21) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: C<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0915\u0947 14 \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u092c\u0932\u094d\u0932\u0947\u092c\u093e\u091c \u0935\u0948\u092d\u0935 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0902\u0936\u0940 \u0928\u0947 \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0905\u0930\u092c \u0905\u092e\u0940\u0930\u093e\u0924 \u0915\u0947 \u0916\u093f\u0932\u093e\u092b \u0905\u0902\u0921\u0930-19 \u090f\u0936\u093f\u092f\u093e \u0915\u092a 2025 \u0915\u0947 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0941\u0906\u0924\u0940 \u092e\u0948\u091a \u092e\u0947\u0902 95 \u0917\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u092a\u0930 171 \u0930\u0928 \u092c\u0928\u093e\u0915\u0930 \u0938\u0928\u0938\u0928\u0940\u0916\u0947\u091c \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u0930\u094d\u0936\u0928 \u0915\u093f\u092f\u093e\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092f\u0939 \u092e\u0948\u091a \u0926\u0941\u092c\u0908 \u0915\u0947 \u0907\u0902\u091f\u0930\u0928\u0947\u0936\u0928\u0932 \u0915\u094d\u0930\u093f\u0915\u0947\u091f \u0915\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0938\u093f\u0932 \u090f\u0915\u0947\u0921\u092e\u0940 \u0917\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0909\u0902\u0921 \u092e\u0947\u0902 \u0916\u0947\u0932\u093e \u0917\u092f\u093e, \u091c\u0939\u093e\u0902 \u0938\u0942\u0930\u094d\u092f\u0935\u0902\u0936\u0940 \u0936\u0941\u0930\u0942 \u0938\u0947 \u0939\u0940 \u0917\u0947\u0902\u0926\u092c\u093e\u091c\u0940 \u0906\u0915\u094d\u0930\u092e\u0923 \u092a\u0930 \u0939\u093e\u0935\u0940 \u0930\u0939\u0947\u0964<\/p>\n


\n22) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0938\u0902\u0930\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0923 \u0926\u093f\u0935\u0938 2025 \u092a\u0942\u0930\u0947 \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u092e\u0947\u0902 14 \u0926\u093f\u0938\u0902\u092c\u0930 2025 \u0915\u094b \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u092f\u0939 \u0926\u093f\u0928 \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u0926\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0924\u093e \u092c\u094d\u092f\u0942\u0930\u094b \u0926\u094d\u0935\u093e\u0930\u093e \u092e\u0928\u093e\u092f\u093e \u091c\u093e\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948, \u091c\u094b \u092d\u093e\u0930\u0924 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930 \u0915\u0947 \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u090a\u0930\u094d\u091c\u093e \u092e\u0902\u0924\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0932\u092f \u0915\u0947 \u0924\u0939\u0924 \u0915\u093e\u0930\u094d\u092f \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n


\n23) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: D<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u090f\u0915 \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u092f \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0939\u0948 \u091c\u094b \u092a\u0942\u0902\u091c\u0940\u0917\u0924 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u092f\u094b\u091c\u0928\u093e\u0913\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u0906\u0917\u0947 \u092c\u0922\u093c\u093e\u0928\u0947 \u0915\u0947 \u0909\u0926\u094d\u0926\u0947\u0936\u094d\u092f \u0938\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092e\u094d\u0928 \u0914\u0930 \u092e\u0927\u094d\u092f\u092e \u0906\u092f \u0935\u093e\u0932\u0947 \u0926\u0947\u0936\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0940 \u0938\u0930\u0915\u093e\u0930\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u094b \u090b\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0905\u0928\u0941\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u092a\u094d\u0930\u0926\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0930\u0924\u093e \u0939\u0948\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0935\u093f\u0936\u094d\u0935 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 \u092e\u0947\u0902 5 \u0938\u0902\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u0928 \u0936\u093e\u092e\u093f\u0932 \u0939\u0948\u0902: \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u092a\u0941\u0928\u0930\u094d\u0928\u093f\u0930\u094d\u092e\u093e\u0923 \u0914\u0930 \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u092c\u0948\u0902\u0915 (\u0906\u0908\u092c\u0940\u0906\u0930\u0921\u0940), \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0915\u093e\u0938 \u0938\u0902\u0918 (\u0906\u0908\u0921\u0940\u090f), \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0935\u093f\u0924\u094d\u0924 \u0928\u093f\u0917\u092e (\u0906\u0908\u090f\u092b\u0938\u0940), \u092c\u0939\u0941\u092a\u0915\u094d\u0937\u0940\u092f \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0917\u093e\u0930\u0902\u091f\u0940 \u090f\u091c\u0947\u0902\u0938\u0940 (\u090f\u092e\u0906\u0908\u091c\u0940\u090f), \u0914\u0930 \u0928\u093f\u0935\u0947\u0936 \u0935\u093f\u0935\u093e\u0926\u094b\u0902 \u0915\u0947 \u0928\u093f\u092a\u091f\u093e\u0928 \u0915\u0947 \u0932\u093f\u090f \u0905\u0902\u0924\u0930\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930\u0940\u092f \u0915\u0947\u0902\u0926\u094d\u0930 (\u0906\u0908\u0938\u0940\u090f\u0938\u0906\u0908\u0921\u0940)\u0964<\/p>\n

\u0938\u094d\u0925\u093e\u092a\u0928\u093e \u0935\u0930\u094d\u0937: 1944<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f: \u0935\u093e\u0936\u093f\u0902\u0917\u091f\u0928, \u0921\u0940.\u0938\u0940., \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0905\u092e\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0915\u093e<\/p>\n

\u0905\u0927\u094d\u092f\u0915\u094d\u0937: \u0905\u091c\u092f \u092c\u0902\u0917\u093e<\/p>\n

\u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f:189 \u0926\u0947\u0936<\/p>\n


\n24) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: B<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u092f\u0942\u0928\u0947\u0938\u094d\u0915\u094b \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n

\u0917\u0920\u0928: 16 \u0928\u0935\u0902\u092c\u0930 1945<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0941\u0916\u094d\u092f\u093e\u0932\u092f: \u092a\u0947\u0930\u093f\u0938, \u092b\u094d\u0930\u093e\u0902\u0938<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0939\u093e\u0928\u093f\u0926\u0947\u0936\u0915: \u0916\u093e\u0932\u093f\u0926 \u0905\u0932-\u090f\u0928\u093e\u0928\u0940<\/p>\n

\u092e\u0942\u0932 \u0938\u0902\u0917\u0920\u0928: \u0938\u0902\u092f\u0941\u0915\u094d\u0924 \u0930\u093e\u0937\u094d\u091f\u094d\u0930 \u0906\u0930\u094d\u0925\u093f\u0915 \u0914\u0930 \u0938\u093e\u092e\u093e\u091c\u093f\u0915 \u092a\u0930\u093f\u0937\u0926<\/p>\n

\u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f: 194 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f \u0930\u093e\u091c\u094d\u092f \u0914\u0930 12 \u0938\u0939\u092f\u094b\u0917\u0940 \u0938\u0926\u0938\u094d\u092f<\/p>\n


\n25) <\/strong>\u0909\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0930<\/strong>: A<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u091b\u0924\u094d\u0924\u0940\u0938\u0917\u0922\u093c \u0915\u0947 \u092c\u093e\u0930\u0947 \u092e\u0947\u0902:<\/p>\n