Daily Current Affairs Quiz – 30th Sep 2025

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Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz for SBI, IBPS, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2025 of 30th Sep 2025. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2025 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.

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1) The theme of the Fourth Kautilya Economic Conclave (KEC 2025), to be inaugurated by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on 3rd October 2025 in New Delhi, is___________.

(a) India at 100: Roadmap to Prosperity

(b) Global Growth and India’s Role

(d) Innovation and Sustainable Development

(e) Resilient India in a Multipolar World

2) Which regulator has barred HDFC Bank’s DIFC branch from soliciting or conducting business with new clients effective September 26, 2025?

(a) Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI)

(b) Reserve Bank of India (RBI)

(d) Central Bank of UAE

(e) International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA)

3) Which public sector bank has received approval from IFSCA to operate as a Trading-Cum-Clearing Member (TCM) on the India International Bullion Exchange (IIBX) at GIFT City?

(a) State Bank of India

(b) Punjab National Bank

(d) Bank of Baroda

(e) Union Bank of India

4) What was the main reason for the sharp liquidity deficit in the Indian banking system in September 2025, prompting the RBI to conduct a Variable Rate Repo (VRR) auction?

(a) Slow credit growth and weak demand

(b) Heavy government borrowing from markets

(d) Rising Non-Performing Assets (NPAs) in banks

(e) RBI’s increase in Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR)

5) Which bank was authorised by the RBI in 2025 as an Agency Bank to collect Goods and Services Tax (GST) payments?

(a) Standard Chartered Bank India

(b) DBS Bank India

(d) HSBC India

(e) Deutsche Bank India

6) From which date in 2025 will the Association of Healthcare Providers (India) (AHPI)and Star Health restore cashless services for policyholders after resolving tariff and claim disputes?

(a) September 22, 2025

(b) October 1, 2025

(d) October 10, 2025

(e) November 1, 2025

7) From October 1, 2025, under PFRDA’s proposed Multiple Scheme Framework (MSF) for the National Pension System (NPS), non-government subscribers will be allowed to invest up to what percentage in equities?

(a) 50%

(b) 75%

(d) 60%

(e) 100%

8) Which Indian biosphere reserve was added to UNESCO’s World Network of Biosphere Reserves (WNBR) on September 27, 2025?

(a) Cold Desert Biosphere Reserve, Himachal Pradesh

(b) Sundarbans Biosphere Reserve

(d) Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve

(e) Gulf of Mannar Biosphere Reserve

9) According to the Forest Accounts 2025, what was India’s forest cover as of 2021–22?

(a) 6.95 lakh sq. km

(b) 7.00 lakh sq. km

(d) 6.75 lakh sq. km

(e) 7.15 lakh sq. km

10) Which authority launched a dedicated licensing and registration window for Ayurveda Aahara products on the FoSCoS portal in 2025?

(a) Ministry of Ayush

(b) Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)

(d) National Health Authority (NHA)

(e) Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)

11) Which initiative launched by NITI Aayog’s Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) in Jammu & Kashmir focuses on monitoring ATL performance, mentorship, and teacher training?

(a) ATL Sarthi

(b) ATL Mitra

(d) ATL Mentor Connect

(e) Innovation Yatra

12) By what percentage did India’s smartphone exports to the United States increase in August 2025 compared to August 2024?

(a) 39%

(b) 80%

(d) 100%

(e) 148%

13) Which organizations were involved in developing India’s first fully indigenous 4G (5G-ready) network?

(a) Reliance Jio, Infosys, and Huawei

(b) C-DOT, Tejas Networks, and TCS

(d) Airtel, HCL, and Qualcomm

(e) ISRO, Tejas Networks, and Infosys

14) Which sector will benefit from the seven new incubation centres launched by WaveX across India?

(a) Biotechnology and Pharmaceuticals

(b) Media, Animation, and Entertainment

(d) Artificial Intelligence and Robotics

(e) FinTech and Banking

15) What is the name of the first-of-its-kind Integrated Neuro-Rehabilitation Centre inaugurated by the Ministry of Ayush at AIIA, Goa?

(a) Aarogya

(b) Ayushman

(d) Prayas

(e) Jeevan

16) What percentage of additional shareholding has RBI approved ICICI Bank to acquire in ICICI Prudential Asset Management Company (AMC)?

(a) 1%

(b) 2%

(d) 10%

(e) 15%

17) What was the theme of the 29th Conference of Central and State Statistical Organizations (CoCSSO) held in September 2025?

(a) Promoting Digital Governance

(b) National Infrastructure Monitoring

(d) Data-Driven Policy Making

(e) Strengthening Local Level Governance

18) Who has been selected for the Hombale Samhita Harinikumar Alumni Krishi Media Award – 2025?

(a) R. K. Laxman

(b) Prannoy Roy

(d) Amshi Prasannakumar

(e) Shereen Bhan

19) Who presented the National Geoscience Awards (NGA) 2024 at Rashtrapati Bhavan Cultural Centre?

(a) Prime Minister Narendra Modi

(b) Union Minister G. Kishan Reddy

(d) Ministry Secretary Piyush Goyal

(e) GSI Director General Asit Saha

20) Legendary Spanish player Sergio Busquets, who announced his retirement at the end of the 2025 MLS season, belongs to which field?

(a) Politics

(b) Literature

(d) Science & Technology

(e) Music

21) How many medals did India secure at the 11th ISSF Junior World Cup 2025?

(a) 5

(b) 4

(d) 6

(e) 7

22) Who became the oldest woman from Kerala to skydive, completing a jump from 13,000 feet in Dubai?

(a) Leela Jose

(b) Mary Thomas

(d) Sreelakshmi Nair

(e) Beena George

23) What is the name of the new marine species discovered off the Colachel coast, Tamil Nadu?

(a) Apterichtuscolachelensis

(b) Apterichtustamilnaduensis

(d) Apterichtusnanjilnaduensis

(e) Apterichtusindiacus

24) On which date is International Translation Day celebrated every year?

(a) 25th September

(b) 28th September

(d) 1st October

(e) 5th October

25) Which country became the first state with its entire territory designated as a UNESCO biosphere reserve?

(a) Sao Tome and Principe

(b) Bhutan

(d) Iceland

(e) Oman

Answers :

1) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Fourth Kautilya Economic Conclave (KEC 2025) will be inaugurated by Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on 3rd October 2025 in New Delhi.

The Conclave will conclude on 5th October 2025 with External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar reflecting on India’s foreign and economic policy.

The event will be held from October 3–5, 2025 at the Taj Palace, New Delhi.

The theme of KEC 2025 is “Seeking Prosperity in Turbulent Times”, focusing on India’s growth aspirations amid global uncertainty.

Detailed Explanation:

The Fourth Kautilya Economic Conclave (KEC 2025) will be inaugurated by Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on 3rd October 2025 in New Delhi.

The Conclave will conclude on 5th October 2025 with External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar reflecting on India’s foreign and economic policy.

The event will be held from October 3–5, 2025 at the Taj Palace, New Delhi.

The theme of KEC 2025 is “Seeking Prosperity in Turbulent Times”, focusing on India’s growth aspirations amid global uncertainty.

A special session on “Communications: Emerging Technologies” will be led by Communications Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia, with experts on AI and digital infrastructure.

The Conclave will culminate in a high-level plenary on global macroeconomic prudence, chaired by Dr. P. K. Mishra, Principal Secretary to the Prime Minister.

75 international participants from 30+ countries will attend, enhancing the conclave’s global presence.

Key topics include Asia’s emergence as a growth hub, the evolving BRICS structure, financial stability, and industrial policy.

2) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA) has barred HDFC Bank’s DIFC branch from soliciting or conducting business with new clients, effective September 26, 2025.

The restriction applies to all financial services, including advising on financial products, arranging deals in investments, arranging credit, and advising on credit.

Detailed Explanation:

The Dubai Financial Services Authority (DFSA) has barred HDFC Bank’s DIFC branch from soliciting or conducting business with new clients, effective September 26, 2025.

The restriction applies to all financial services, including advising on financial products, arranging deals in investments, arranging credit, and advising on credit.

As of September 23, 2025, the DIFC branch had 1,489 customers onboarded, including joint holders.

Dubai International Financial Centre (DIFC) is a financial free zone with a separate jurisdiction under an independent legal system, distinct from UAE laws.

DFSA acts as an independent regulator for financial services conducted in and from DIFC.

3) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

The Bank of Baroda has received approval from the International Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA) to operate as a Trading-Cum-Clearing Member (TCM) on the India International Bullion Exchange IFSC Limited (IIBX) at GIFT City.

The India International Bullion Exchange (IIBX), launched in July 2022, is India’s first international bullion exchange.

Detailed Explanation:

The India International Bullion Exchange (IIBX), launched in July 2022, is India’s first international bullion exchange.

As a TCM, the Bank of Baroda will execute, clear, and settle trades, thereby enhancing liquidity and efficiency in India’s bullion market.

The Bank of Baroda’s International Banking Unit (IBU) at GIFT City is an early entrant, with operations in treasury, trade finance, and capital markets.

The Government of India holds a 63.97% stake in Bank of Baroda, making it a majority-owned public sector bank.

4) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

The Indian banking system experienced a liquidity deficit of ₹87,183 crore on September 23, 2025, a sharp increase from ₹31,987 crore a day earlier.

The deficit marks a shift from the liquidity surplus maintained since March-end 2025, primarily due to advance tax payments and GST outflows starting September 16.

Detailed Explanation:

The Indian banking system experienced a liquidity deficit of ₹87,183 crore on September 23, 2025, a sharp increase from ₹31,987 crore a day earlier.

The deficit marks a shift from the liquidity surplus maintained since March-end 2025, primarily due to advance tax payments and GST outflows starting September 16.

Advance tax payments and GST remittances have drained substantial funds from the banking system, tightening short-term liquidity.

To address the crisis, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) conducted an overnight Variable Rate Repo (VRR) auction on September 24, offering up to ₹1.50 lakh crore, with bids worth ₹48,980 crore accepted at a weighted average rate of 5.51%.

5) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

DBS Bank India has been authorised by Reserve Bank of India (RBI) as an Agency Bank to collect Goods and Services Tax (GST) payments.

It is the only wholly-owned subsidiary in India to receive this RBI approval.

Customers can now make instant GST payments via the DBS IDEAL digital banking platform for enterprises.

Detailed Explanation:

DBS Bank India has been authorised by Reserve Bank of India (RBI) as an Agency Bank to collect Goods and Services Tax (GST) payments.

It is the only wholly-owned subsidiary in India to receive this RBI approval.

Customers can now make instant GST payments via the DBS IDEAL digital banking platform for enterprises.

The platform offers real-time transaction status updates, instant GST payment advice downloads, and dedicated client service support.

DBS Bank has been recognised as Asia’s Safest Bank by Global Finance for 16 consecutive years (2009–2024).

In 2025, DBS was named Best Digital Bank for SMEs in India by Euromoney.

Managing Director & CEO of DBS Bank India : Rajat Verma

6) Answer: D

Short Explanation:

Association of Healthcare Providers (India) (AHPI) and Star Health agreed to restore cashless services from October 10, 2025, with pending issues such as tariff revisions, empanelment disputes, and claim delays to be resolved by October 31, 2025.

Detailed Explanation:

AHPI had earlier warned of withdrawing cashless services for Star Health policyholders from September 22, 2025 due to tariff disputes and alleged unfair practices, risking disruption to patients.

The suspension of cashless care would have forced patients into reimbursement mode, leading to out-of-pocket expenses and hardship, especially in emergency cases.

7) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) has proposed major reforms to the National Pension System (NPS), including exit/withdrawal rules, higher equity allocation, and a Multiple Scheme Framework (MSF).

From October 1, 2025, non-government subscribers will be allowed to invest up to 100% in equities under the MSF.

Detailed Explanation:

From October 1, 2025, non-government subscribers will be allowed to invest up to 100% in equities under the MSF.

The MSF permits multiple schemes under one PRAN across CRAs like CAMS, Protean, and KFintech, replacing the earlier 75% equity cap and single-scheme restriction.

Each MSF scheme will have at least two variants—moderate and high-risk, while low-risk options may also be introduced by pension funds (PFs).

A 15-year vesting period is required before switching between schemes, except in some cases where movement to common schemes is allowed earlier.

Charges under MSF are capped at 0.30% of AUM, which is higher than the current 0.03–0.09% range.

8) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

India’s Cold Desert Biosphere Reserve in Himachal Pradesh’s Lahaul-Spiti district has been added to United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO’s) World Network of Biosphere Reserves (WNBR) on September 27, 2025.

Detailed Explanation:

With this addition, India now has 13 biosphere reserves under the UNESCO WNBR list

The decision to include India’s Cold Desert Biosphere Reserve in the WNBR was taken at the 37th session of UNESCO’s International Coordinating Council of the Man and the Biosphere (MAB) held in Paris.

The reserve covers 7,770 sq. km. with altitudes ranging from 3,300 to 6,600 m, including Pin Valley National Park, Kibber Wildlife Sanctuary, and Chandratal Wildlife Sanctuary.

9) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The Government of India released the Forest Accounts 2025, comprising Volume I: National-Level Forest Accounts and Volume II: State-Level Trends and Literature Review.

Forest Cover: India’s forest cover increased by 17,444.61 sq. km (22.5%) between 2010–11 and 2021–22, reaching 7.15 lakh sq. km (21.76% of total land area). Top contributors: Kerala (+4,137 sq. km), Karnataka (+3,122 sq. km), Tamil Nadu (+2,606 sq. km).

Detailed Explanation:

The Government of India released the Forest Accounts 2025, comprising Volume I: National-Level Forest Accounts and Volume II: State-Level Trends and Literature Review.

The report uses the System of Environmental-Economic Accounting (SEEA) framework to assess the physical, monetary, and ecosystem service values of India’s forests, aligned with international best practices.

The data spans over a decade, capturing forest conservation, climate change mitigation, and economic valuation of forest services, supporting India’s net-zero emissions target by 2070.

Forest Extent Adjustments (2013–2023): Net increase of 3,356 sq. km due to reclassification and boundary updates. Notable gains in Uttarakhand (+6.3%), Odisha (+1.97%), Jharkhand (+1.9%).

10) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) launched a dedicated licensing and registration window for Ayurveda Aahara products on the FoSCoS portal.

Initiative in partnership with the Ministry of Ayush, aiming to standardize and formalize traditional Ayurvedic food practices under modern food safety regulations.

Detailed Explanation:

The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) launched a dedicated licensing and registration window for Ayurveda Aahara products on the FoSCoS portal.

Initiative in partnership with the Ministry of Ayush, aiming to standardize and formalize traditional Ayurvedic food practices under modern food safety regulations.

Ayurveda Aahara refers to traditional Ayurvedic foods formulated based on ancient texts and principles, designed for personalized nutrition and integration with prescribed Ayurvedic treatments.

New Kind of Business (KoB) classification for Ayurveda Aahara manufacturers on the FoSCoS portal.

91 pre-approved traditional recipes published on 25th July 2025, based on ancient Ayurvedic texts.

Integration of QR codes for consumer engagement and complaint redressal.

11) Answer: A

Short Explanation:

NITI Aayog’s Atal Innovation Mission (AIM) launched the ATL Sarthi and Frontier Region Programme at the University of Kashmir, inaugurated by Dr. Jitendra Singh, Union Minister of State for Science & Technology, in the presence of Lieutenant Governor Manoj Sinha and Education Minister Sakina Masood.

Detailed Explanation:

The launch includes 500 new Atal Tinkering Labs (ATLs) in Jammu & Kashmir, part of a plan to set up 2,500 ATLs in India’s frontier and underserved regions.

Investment: ₹100 crore, making J&K the largest beneficiary of the scheme.

ATLs will provide school students access to 3D printing, prototyping tools, robotics and AI kits, coding platforms, and STEM resources, aimed at developing future-ready skills and local problem-solving solutions.

ATL Sarthi will focus on monitoring lab performance, providing mentorship, teacher training, and enabling peer-to-peer collaboration.

The University of Kashmir partnered with AIM to support ATL Sarthi and build capacity among ATL teachers.

12) Answer: E

As per the India Cellular and Electronics Association (ICEA), India’s smartphone exports to the United States rose by 148% year-on-year in August 2025, from USD 388 million to USD 965 million.

Overall smartphone exports in August 2025 increased 39%, from USD 1.09 billion in August 2024 to USD 1.53 billion.

During April–August FY26, exports to the US totaledUSD 8.43 billion, compared to USD 2.88 billion in FY25, representing nearly 80% of last year’s total exports (USD 10.56 billion).

ICEA refuted claims of declining exports made by think tank GTRI, emphasizing that India’s smartphone sector remains the best-performing export segment under the Production-Linked Incentive (PLI) scheme.

13) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

India commissioned nearly 98,000 Swadeshi 4G towers and launched its first fully indigenous 4G (5G-ready) network, developed by C-DOT (Core Network), Tejas Networks (RAN), and integrated by TCS.

Indigenous 4G stack reduces dependence on foreign technology, promotes Aatmanirbhar Bharat, and places India among five countries capable of launching homegrown 4G services.

Detailed Explanation:

Indigenous 4G stack reduces dependence on foreign technology, promotes Aatmanirbhar Bharat, and places India among five countries capable of launching homegrown 4G services.

Features: End-to-end indigenous architecture, cloud-native software, 5G-ready design, enabling rapid upgrades and future migration to 5G.

Coverage & Impact: Over 92,000 4G sites connecting 22 million citizens including 2 million first-time users. Benefits tribal, remote, and hilly regions by supporting online education, telemedicine, agriculture, and secure communication for armed forces.

14) Answer: B

Short Explanation:

The Start-up Accelerator Platform WaveX has announced the launch of seven new incubation centres across India to support the media, animation, and entertainment sector.

Detailed Explanation:

The Start-up Accelerator Platform WaveX has announced the launch of seven new incubation centres across India to support the media, animation, and entertainment sector.

These centres will be established at Indian Institute of Mass Communication (IIMC) Delhi, IIMC Jammu, IIMC Dhenkanal (Odisha), IIMC Kottayam (Kerala), IIMC Amravati (Maharashtra),Film and Television Institute of India (FTII), Pune, Maharashtra, and Satyajit Ray Film and Television Institute, Kolkata,West Bengal.

WaveX is the startup accelerator platform under the Ministry of Information & Broadcasting’s WAVES initiative, designed to nurture innovation in media, entertainment, and creative technologies.

15) Answer: D

The Ministry of Ayush inaugurated “Prayas”, an Integrated Neuro-Rehabilitation Centre at the All India Institute of Ayurveda (AIIA), Goa on the 10th Ayurveda Day.

The centre was inaugurated by Prataprao Jadhav, Union Minister of State (Independent Charge) for Ayush and MoS Health & Family Welfare, in the presence of Shripad Yesso Naik, MoS for Power & New & Renewable Energy.

“Prayas” is a first-of-its-kind multidisciplinary centre combining Ayurveda, Physiotherapy, Yoga, Speech Therapy, Occupational Therapy, and modern Paediatrics under one roof.

16) Answer: B

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has approved ICICI Bank to acquire up to 2% additional shareholding in its subsidiary ICICI Prudential Asset Management Company (AMC).

ICICI Bank had signed an inter-se agreement with Prudential Corporation Holdings Ltd (PCHL) on July 8, to purchase up to 2% of fully diluted pre-IPO share capital of ICICI Prudential AMC from PCHL.

After the transaction, ICICI Bank’s stake in ICICI Prudential AMC will rise above its current 51% equity shareholding.

17) Answer: E

Short Explanation:

The 29th Conference of Central and State Statistical Organizations (CoCSSO) was held on 25–26 September 2025 at JW Marriott, Chandigarh, organized by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) to strengthen coordination between Central and State statistical agencies.

The theme of the conference is “Strengthening Local Level Governance”, focusing on improving local-level data quality and availability for effective governance and evidence-based policy formulation.

Detailed Explanation:

MoSPI released key publications “Children in India 2025” and “Environmental Accounting on Forest – 2025”, providing insights into child development and environmental resources.

The conference marked the launch of MoSPI’s revamped website, the iOS version of the GoIStats app, the PAIMANA portal for monitoring Central Sector Infrastructure Projects, and the NMDS 2.0 metadata portal, aligned with international standards.

18) Answer: D

Senior journalist Amshi Prasannakumar from Mysuru has been selected for the Hombale Samhita Harinikumar Alumni Krishi Media Award – 2025.

The award will be presented on 11th October 2025 at Veterinary College Campus, Hebbal, Bengaluru.

Instituted by the Alumni Association of the University of Agricultural Sciences (UAS), Bangalore), it honours excellence in agricultural journalism and efforts to raise farmer awareness through print and electronic media.

19) Answer: C

President Droupadi Murmu presented the National Geoscience Awards (NGA) 2024 at Rashtrapati Bhavan Cultural Centre.

A total of 20 eminent geoscientists were honoured for excellence in mineral exploration, applied geosciences, and environmental sustainability.

Instituted in 1966 by the Ministry of Mines, the awards recognize innovation and excellence in India’s geoscientific ecosystem.

The ceremony was attended by Union Minister G. Kishan Reddy, Ministry Secretary Piyush Goyal, and Geological Survey of India (GSI) Director General Asit Saha.

20) Answer: C

Short Explanation:

Legendary Spanish midfielder Sergio Busquets (37 years) has announced that he will retire at the end of the 2025 Major League Soccer (MLS) season.

The announcement was made on 26th September 2025 through a video message on Instagram.

Detailed Explanation:

Legendary Spanish midfielder Sergio Busquets (37 years) has announced that he will retire at the end of the 2025 Major League Soccer (MLS) season.

The announcement was made on 26th September 2025 through a video message on Instagram.

He is currently playing for Inter Miami, whose final regular-season game is scheduled on 12th October 2025 against Atlanta United. If the team qualifies, his last appearance could be in the MLS Cup Final on 6th December 2025.

Busquets began his career at Barcelona’s La Masia academy and made his first-team debut in 2008. Over 15 years at FC Barcelona (2008–2023), he made 722 appearances and won 32 trophies, including 9 La Liga titles, 7 Copa del Rey, and 3 UEFA Champions League trophies.

21) Answer: A

India secured5 medals at the 11th ISSF Junior World Cup 2025, including a clean sweep in the Women’s 50m Prone Rifle event.

The event is being held at the Dr Karni Singh Shooting Range, New Delhi, from September 27 to October 2, 2025.

This is the first time India is hosting the ISSF Junior World Cup.

A total of 208 shooters from 19 countries are participating, including a 69-member Indian contingent.

22) Answer: A

Leela Jose, a 71-year-old homemaker from Konnathady, Idukki, Kerala, became the oldest woman from Kerala to skydive.

She completed a skydive from 13,000 feet in Dubai, marking a record achievement.

The skydiving cost was about ₹2 lakh, covering flight, guide, and videographer.

The parachute opened at 6,000 feet, ensuring a safe landing.

23) Answer: C

A new marine species named Apterichtuskanniyakumari was discovered off the Colachel coast, Tamil Nadu, marking a significant addition to India’s coastal biodiversity.

The species belongs to the genus Apterichtus (finless snake eels) and was identified by researchers from the National Bureau of Fish Genetic Resources (NBFGR).

The name “kanniyakumari” pays homage to the southernmost district of India.

Genetic analysis using the mitochondrial CO1 gene confirmed it as a distinct clade from Apterichtusnanjilnaduensis, another recently discovered species.

Distinct features include: golden-yellow body coloration, pale white ventral side with yellow jaw lines, and three black blotches (behind the eyes, at the rictus, and behind the rictus origin).

24) Answer: C

International Translation Day is celebrated on 30th September of every year.

The celebration has been promoted by the International Federation of Translators (FIT) which was started in the year of 1953.

In 1991 the FIT launched the idea of International Translation Day to represent the solidarity of the translation community and to promote the profession of translation.

25) Answer: A

UNESCO announced 26 new biosphere reserves across 21 countries in 2025, the highest number in 20 years, raising the total to 785 sites in 142 countries, covering 5% of the planet.

Six countries — Angola, Djibouti, Equatorial Guinea, Iceland, Oman, and Tajikistan — got their first biosphere reserve; Sao Tome and Principe became the first state with its entire territory designated as a biosphere reserve.

The inclusion of Cold Desert Reserve reflects India’s commitment to biodiversity conservation, community-led sustainable development, and ecosystem restoration.

This UNESCO recognition is expected to boost tourism, research, and conservation efforts in fragile mountain ecosystems facing tourism pressures and climate change.

This post was last modified on September 30, 2025 7:49 pm

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Daily Current Affairs Quiz – 30th Sep 2025

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