English Language

The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary – Day 62

Dear Readers, Here we have given The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary helpful for Upcoming Bank PO, SSC and all Competitive Exams. Explore The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary to score good marks in English Section. Start practising this vocabulary to increase your word power. While reading a passage you have to highlight tough words in it and analyse the correct meaning of those words. This will help you understand the passage clearly and also you can learn more new words, it means also you can develop your vocabulary. To help you in this part we have provided an English Vocabulary passage along with meaning, synonyms and usages of hard words in the passage, make use of it.

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1) Enact (Verb) — अधिनियम बनाना

Definition: Make (a bill or other proposal) law

Synonyms: Pass, Approve, Ratify, Validate

Antonyms: Repeal

Usage: It was finally enacted as a law in 2013, and came into effect on January 16, 2014.

 

2) Stern (Adjective) — निष्ठुर     

Definition: (of an act or statement) strict and severe.

Synonyms: Strict, Severe, Stringent, Harsh, Drastic,

Antonyms: Lenient, Lax

Usage: Ultimately, it was the court’s stern ultimatum to appoint a Lokpal within a timeframe that worked.

 

3) Verdict (Noun) – अधिमत या निर्णय

Definition: A decision on an issue of fact in a civil or criminal case or an inquest.

Synonyms: Judgement, Adjudication

Usage: In a verdict in April 2017, the Supreme Court rejected the excuse and said there was no legal bar on the selection committee moving ahead even if there was a vacancy.

 

4) Pertain (Verb) – से संबंधित होना

Definition: Be appropriate, related, or applicable to.

Synonyms: Concern, Relate to

Antonyms: Irrelevant, Inappropriate

Usage: One amendment pertained to including the leader of the largest party in the Opposition in the selection committee.

 

5) Unrealistic (Adjective) — अवास्तविक

Definition: Not realistic.

Synonyms: Impractical, Impracticable and Unworkable

Antonyms: Realistic, Pragmatic and Lifelike

Usage: It may be unrealistic to expect any dramatic impact on the lives of the common people.

 

6)  Patchy (Adjective) — खंडयुक्त

Definition: Not of the same quality throughout; inconsistent.

Synonyms: Fragmentary, Deficient and Inadequate

Antonyms: Complete and Comprehensive

Usage: The BJP is acutely aware that its presence has been patchy across regions and social groups, historically.

 

7) Sophistry (Noun) – कुतर्क , अड़चन

Definition: The use of clever but false arguments, especially with the intention of deceiving.

Synonyms: Sophism, Casuistry, Quibbling, Equivocation

Usage: The Hindutva party’s foray into the Northeast in the past often involved legal sophistry and manoeuvring.

 

8)  Saturated (Adjective) — संतृप्त

Definition: Holding as much water or moisture as can be absorbed; thoroughly soaked.

Synonyms: Soaked, soaking

Antonyms: Bone dry

Usage: With its strength saturated in its strongholds, the BJP has compulsions to look for fresh terrains to grow but its efforts in the Northeast are significant for more long-term reasons.

 

9) Strident (Adjective) – कठोर

Definition: (of a sound) loud and harsh; grating.

Synonyms: Harsh, Raucous, Rough, Grating

Antonyms: Soft, Dulcet

Usage: In its efforts to woo the Northeast, here the party has soft-pedalled its strident cow protection agenda that has a sharp anti-minority edge.

 

10)  Debate (Noun) — बहस

Definition: Argue about (a subject), especially in a formal manner.

Synonyms: Ponder, Deliberate, Reflect, Contemplate

Antonyms:  Short shrift

Usage: The fundamental contradiction between the ethnicity-oriented politics of the region and the BJP’s religion-inspired politics is visible in the debate on the Bill.