Important Days

World Tuberculosis Day Theme 2021: March 24, History and Significance

World Tuberculosis Day Theme 2021: Tuberculosis and the cause behind this are discovered in 1882, at a time when the disease was the reason behind the death of one out of seven people in Europe and America. The history and Significance of World Tuberculosis Day Theme 2021 are provided in this article. World Tuberculosis Day Theme 2021 aims to increase efforts to end the global epidemic of TB, one of the world’s deadliest infectious killers which according to data by the World Health Organisation (WHO) has claimed the lives of around 1,400,000 people in the year 2019, World Tuberculosis Day Theme 2021 is observed.

List of Important Days PDF 2021

World Tuberculosis Day Theme 2021 is observed each year on March 24 to raise awareness amongst the public about the debilitating health, social as well as economic consequences of tuberculosis. Tuberculosis is an infectious disease that affects the lungs and spreads to people when an infected person sneezes or coughs which is the reason why timely diagnosis and medical attention is the key to fighting the disease. the discovery of World Tuberculosis Day Theme 2021 is also provided below.

World Tuberculosis Day Theme 2021: March 24th

“The Clock is Ticking”

The theme of World Tuberculosis Day 2021 is ‘The Clock is Ticking’. The theme has been chosen as it “conveys the sense that the world is running out of time to act on the commitments to end TB made by global leaders,” WHO said in its statement. The organization also added that as the world faces the challenges posed by the coronavirus disease (Covid-19) pandemic, strides made in the control of TB are at great risk.

History of World Tuberculosis Day Theme 2021

March 24 also marks the day on which Dr. Robert Koch announced in 1881 that he had made the discovery of the bacterium which causes TB. This “opened the way towards diagnosing and curing this disease,” said WHO in an official statement on their website. Other than TB, Heinrich Hermann Robert Koch, who was a German physician and microbiologist who identified the causative agents of cholera and anthrax as well. For his research work on TB, Koch received the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1905.

Significance of World Tuberculosis Day: March 24th

Tuberculosis, a curable and preventable disease, mostly affects the lungs. The infection spreads through the air when the person suffering from it coughs or sneezes. If a healthy person inhales those germs, s/he can get infected.

According to the World Health Organisation, tuberculosis continues to be one of the deadliest infectious diseases, claiming the lives of nearly 4000 people every day and infecting 28,000.  Efforts to combat tuberculosis have saved 63 million lives since the year 2000.

How to Prevent Ourselves from Tuberculosis(TB)?

Managing your environment
  1. Good ventilation: TB can remain suspended in the air for several hours with no ventilation.
  2. Natural light: UV light kills off TB bacteria.
  3. Good hygiene: covering the mouth and nose when coughing or sneezing reduces the spread of TB bacteria.

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