Daily Current Affairs 22nd Aug 2025 | Latest News | Download PDF

This post is also available in: हिन्दी (Hindi)

Dear Readers, get to know the daily current affairs today covering all the National & International Events provided here in this article. Current Affairs is an important topic in various competitive exams like IBPS/SBI/PO/Clerk and other competitive exams. To score better in this section, be updated with the daily happenings. Check the Daily Current Affairs Aug 2025 updates here. Revision is very important in remembering current affairs. Candidates after learning the Daily current affairs Aug 22nd 2025, can test their knowledge by attempting Current Affairs Quiz provided with answers. Daily current affairs Aug 22nd 2025 covers current affairs from International & National news, Important Days, State News, Banking & Economy, Business News, Appointments & Resignation, Awards & Honour, Books & Authors, Sports News, etc.,

Daily Current Affairs PDF of 22nd August 2025

Get More: Static GK Pdfs

CURRENT AFFAIRS : BANKING, FINANCE & BUSINESS

Securities and Exchange Board of India proposes easing minimum public offer rules for very large companies to reduce initial public offerings stake dilution burden

• Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), the capital markets regulator of India, has proposed relaxing minimum public offer (MPO) requirements for very large companies to ease their burden of diluting large stakes during initial public offerings (IPOs).
• It has decided to retain the retail quota at 35%, a reversal from its earlier proposal to reduce it to 25% for large IPOs, addressing issuer concerns by adjusting MPO thresholds instead.
• The new framework sets different MPO and minimum public shareholding (MPS) requirements based on a company’s market capitalization:
  • For companies with a market cap between ₹50,000 crore and ₹1 lakh crore, the MPO is at least ₹1,000 crore and 8% of post-issue capital, with a five-year timeline to achieve the 25% MPS.
  • For those valued between ₹1 lakh crore and ₹5 lakh crore, the MPO is ₹6,250 crore and at least 2.75% of post-issue capital.
  • For companies valued at over ₹5 lakh crore, the MPO is ₹15,000 crore and at least 1% of post-issue capital, subject to a minimum dilution of 2.5%.
• This staggered approach aims to prevent an oversupply of shares at the time of listing, which could adversely affect share prices.
• Examples of companies that have had large IPOs include LIC and Hyundai Motor India.

Note :

• The MPS is the percentage of a company’s shares that must be held by the public (non-promoters).
• The general rule is to have at least 25% public shareholding.
• These proposed changes are meant to provide more flexibility for very large companies to meet this requirement over a longer period.

Recent News :

• In Aug 2025, SEBI has launched an investor awareness campaign on All India Radio (AIR) to warn against frauds in the securities market, particularly those originating from social media platforms like YouTube, Facebook, and WhatsApp.

About SEBI :

• Established : 12 April 1988 as an executive body and was given statutory powers on 30 January 1992 through the SEBI Act, 1992
• Headquarters : Mumbai, Maharashtra
• Chairman : Tuhin Kanta Pandey
• SEBI is the regulatory body for securities and commodity markets in India under the ownership of the Ministry of Finance (MoF), GoI.

IndiGo, IDFC FIRST Bank launch dual-network credit card combining Mastercard and RuPay benefits

• IndiGo and IDFC FIRST Bank have launched the IndiGo IDFC FIRST Credit Card, a unique dual-network card that integrates both Mastercard and RuPay benefits through a single application.
• This new card is designed to enhance IndiGo’s BluChip loyalty program by allowing customers to earn more rewards on their regular spending.
• It offers wide acceptance for domestic, international, and UPI transactions and features a low forex markup of 1.49%.
• An FD-backed option is also available, which ensures wider accessibility and promotes responsible credit practices.

Recent News :

• In Aug 2025, Bank of Maharashtra (BoM) partnered with SBI Card to launch a co-branded credit card called the “Bank of Maharashtra SBI Card.”

About IDFC FIRST Bank :

• Founded: December 2018 (following the merger of IDFC Bank and Capital First Ltd.)
• Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra
• MD & CEO: Vaidyanathan

Kotak Mahindra International becomes first Indian company to secure UAE SCA license for investment and portfolio management

• Kotak Mahindra (International) received a license from the Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA), the capital markets regulator of the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
• The license allows Investment Fund Management and Portfolio Management
• Kotak Mahindra is the first Indian firm to secure such approval from SCA—a milestone in cross-border financial services.
• This enables the launch of UAE-domiciled funds for retail investors.
• Kotak already holds regulatory approvals in India, USA, UK, Singapore, Mauritius, and UAE.
• This move strengthens the company’s international presence and supports a robust financial ecosystem.

About Securities and Commodities Authority :

• Formed : January 29, 2000
• Headquarters : Abu Dhabi, UAE
• Chairman : Mohamed Ali Al Shorafa Al Hammadi
• CEO : Dr. Maryam Buti Al Suwaidi

Israel greenlights large West Bank settlement project, risking division of territory

• Israel approved a major settlement project in the West Bank, specifically in the E1 area east of Jerusalem, despite international warnings about its impact on a future Palestinian state.
• The project would effectively divide the West Bank, cutting off one of the last geographical links between Ramallah and Bethlehem, disrupting Palestinian territorial continuity.
• The E1 settlement plan includes around 3,500 apartments, adjacent to Maale Adumim, and 350 homes in Ashael near Hebron.
• Far-right Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich, a former settler leader, cast approval as a rebuke to Western countries recognising a Palestinian state.
• Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu opposes a Palestinian state and maintains control over the West Bank, east Jerusalem, and Gaza Strip.
• Over 700,000 Israeli settlers currently live in the West Bank and east Jerusalem.
• Settlement construction in E1 had been frozen for 20+ years due to US pressure, but approval now allows infrastructure work within months and home construction in ~1 year.
• The Israeli government, dominated by religious and ultranationalist politicians, plans to double the settler population in the West Bank, with Smotrich overseeing settlement policies at Cabinet level.
• Increased settlements have led to evictions, military operations, checkpoints, settler attacks on Palestinians, and Palestinian attacks on Israelis.

About Israel :

• President: Isaac Herzog
• Prime minister: Benjamin Netanyahu
• Capital: Jerusalem
• Currency : New shekel

Core sector growth eases to 2% in July on fossil fuel slump, while steel and cement see gains

• The Index of Eight Core Industries showed a significant slowdown, with a growth rate of 2% in July 2025.
• This is a sharp decline from the 6.3% growth recorded in July of the previous year.
• The slowdown was primarily due to contractions in fossil fuel sectors such as:
• Coal: Down by 12.3%, the second consecutive monthly decline.
• Crude Oil: Contracted by 1.3%.
• Natural Gas: Declined by 3.2%.
• Petroleum Refinery Products: Down by 1%.
• Conversely, steel and cement were the main drivers of growth, both witnessing double-digit growth.
• Steel: Grew by a strong 12.8%.
• Cement: Grew by 11.7%.
• Other industries with positive growth were fertilizers (2%) and electricity (0.5%).
• The Index of Eight Core Industries is released by the Ministry of Commerce and Industry and measures the performance of key industries, which collectively account for 40.27% of the total weight of the Index of Industrial Production (IIP).

CURRENT AFFAIRS : INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India, Eurasian Economic Union Ink Terms of Reference to Launch Free Trade Agreement Talks

• India and the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) — a bloc of five countries: Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, and Russia — have signed Terms of Reference (ToR) to begin negotiations for a Free Trade Agreement (FTA).
• The signing took place in Moscow between Ajay Bhadoo (Additional Secretary, Department of Commerce, India) and Mikhail Cherekaev (Deputy Director, Trade Policy Department, Eurasian Economic Commission).
• The primary objective of the FTA is to boost exports, support Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), and diversify market access for both sides.
• The trade turnover between India and the EAEU reached $69 billion in 2024, marking a 7% increase over the previous year.
• Both parties have expressed a commitment to the early conclusion of the FTA and the establishment of a long-term institutional framework for trade cooperation.
• The ToR provides a clear negotiation framework that is expected to unlock untapped trade potential, lead to increased investments, and forge a stronger India-EAEU economic partnership.

Afghanistan, China and Pakistan Agree on China-Pakistan Economic Corridor Expansion and Enhanced Cooperation at Kabul Talks

• The 6th Trilateral Foreign Ministers Dialogue was held in Kabul, attended by Pakistan Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, and Afghanistan’s Acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi.
• The three nations agreed to expand cooperation in multiple fields, with a major highlight being the extension of the China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC) to Afghanistan.
• The extension of CPEC, a multi-billion-dollar project, comes ahead of its second phase, expected to be launched during Pakistan PM Shehbaz Sharif’s visit to China later this month to attend the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) summit.

The three countries reaffirmed commitments to:

• Strengthen joint efforts against terrorism.
• Enhance cooperation in trade, transit, regional development, health, education, culture, and combating drug trafficking.
• Support political, economic, and security collaboration in the region.
• This marks the first visit of Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi to Afghanistan since the Taliban took power in 2021.
• For Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar, it was his third visit to Kabul since April 2025, highlighting Pakistan’s ongoing diplomatic engagement with Afghanistan.
• The trilateral dialogue also reflects China’s increasing role in regional stability and development, particularly by integrating Afghanistan into regional trade and infrastructure networks.

CURRENT AFFAIRS: NATIONAL AND STATE NEWS

India Post Launches IT 2.0 – Advanced Postal Technology to Drive Digital Transformation Nationwide

• India Post launched IT 2.0 – Advanced Postal Technology (APT) under the Digital India Mission.
• Developed by the Centre for Excellence in Postal Technology (CEPT) as part of Atmanirbhar Bharat (Self-Reliant India).

Key Highlights

• Runs on MeghRaj 2.0 (Government Cloud Infrastructure) and supported by Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) for connectivity.
• Launched under the leadership of Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Communications Minister Jyotiraditya M. Scindia.
• Introduces DIGIPIN (Digital Postal Identification Number), a 10-digit alphanumeric PIN for accurate and traceable deliveries.
• Includes QR code-based payments for cashless transactions and OTP (One-Time Password) based delivery verification for secure doorstep services.
• Aims to enhance postal accuracy, speed, and security, especially for sensitive items like passports, Aadhaar updates, and legal documents.
• Strengthens financial inclusion and transforms India Post into a digital logistics and communication backbone for both rural and urban areas.

RECENT NEWS

• In a landmark initiative aimed at advancing India’s geospatial and digital infrastructure, the Department of Posts, Ministry of Communications, launched two innovative web platforms—‘Know Your DIGIPIN’ and ‘Know Your PIN Code’—on May 27, 2025.

Employees’ Provident Fund Organization (EPFO) Reports Record Payroll Addition in June 2025

• Employees’ Provident Fund Organization (EPFO) released provisional payroll data for June 2025, showing a net addition of 21.89 lakh members, the highest since payroll tracking began in April 2018.
• The data reflects a 9.14% increase month-on-month (MoM) compared to May 2025 and 13.46% year-on-year (YoY) compared to June 2024.

Key Highlights

• New Subscribers: 10.62 lakh new members enrolled (+12.68% MoM, +3.61% YoY).
• Age Group 18–25 Years: Contributed 60.22% (6.39 lakh) of new subscribers, indicating majority are first-time job seekers.
• Rejoined Members: 16.93 lakh rejoined after job switches (+5.09% MoM, +19.65% YoY).
• Female Members: 3.02 lakh new enrollments (+14.92% MoM, +1.34% YoY); net female payroll stood at 4.72 lakh (+11.11% MoM, +10.29% YoY), showing increased workforce inclusion.
• State-Wise Contribution: Top five states/UTs contributed 61.51% of net additions (13.46 lakh). Maharashtra led with 20.03%.
• Industry-Wise Trends: Expert Services sector contributed 42.14% of net additions, with Manpower Suppliers forming the largest share (51.31%).
• Provisional Nature: Data may be updated due to late/missed filings, modifications, or backdated exits.

Amit Shah Introduces Constitution (130th Amendment) Bill, 2025 and Related Bills in Lok Sabha

• Union Home Minister & Minister of Cooperation Amit Shah introduced three bills in the Lok Sabha:
  • Constitution (One Hundred and Thirtieth Amendment) Bill, 2025
  • Union Territories (Amendment) Bill, 2025
  • Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation (Amendment) Bill, 2025

Key Highlights

• The Constitutional Amendment Bill ensures that Prime Minister, Chief Ministers, and Ministers of Central/State Governments cannot run the government while in jail.
• The bill aims to raise standards of morality in public life and strengthen integrity in politics.
• Key provisions of the Bill:
  • No person in jail can govern as PM, CM, or Minister.
  • Politicians accused and arrested can seek bail within 30 days.
  • If bail is not granted in 30 days, they will be removed from office or automatically disqualified from performing duties.
  • If bail is granted later, they can resume their position.
• Amit Shah stated that the framers of the Constitution never imagined a situation where leaders would run governments from jail without resigning.
• He emphasized that PM Modi has brought himself within the ambit of law, while the opposition opposes it, wanting to retain the option of running governments from jail.
• Amit Shah contrasted this bill with the 39th Constitutional Amendment during Emergency, when the then Prime Minister was placed above the law.

RECENT NEWS

• In a major move to empower turmeric farmers and boost exports, Union Home Minister Amit Shah inaugurated the National Headquarters of the Turmeric Board in Nizamabad, Telangana on June 30, 2025.

UIDAI Onboards Starlink Satellite Communication Pvt Ltd for Aadhaar Authentication

• Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has officially onboarded Starlink Satellite Communication Pvt Ltd to use Aadhaar Authentication for customer verification.
• The initiative will make the onboarding process smooth, secure, quick, and paperless, ensuring compliance with Know Your Customer (KYC) norms.

Key Highlights

• Aadhaar e-KYC will help in the seamless onboarding of Starlink users while meeting regulatory requirements, enabling the delivery of high-speed satellite internet to households, businesses, and institutions.
• Aadhaar authentication will be voluntary for users, in line with existing rules.
• Starlink has been appointed as a Sub-Authentication User Agency (Sub-AUA) and Sub-eKYC User Agency by UIDAI.
• Aadhaar, the backbone of India’s Digital Public Infrastructure, continues to be a catalyst for ease of living and ease of doing business.
• The adoption of Aadhaar authentication by a global satellite internet provider like Starlink demonstrates the scalability, reliability, and global relevance of India’s digital identity ecosystem.

Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (IEPFA) Opens Niveshak Seva Kendras in Hyderabad

• Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (IEPFA) under Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), in collaboration with Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), Central Depository Services Limited (CDSL), National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL), Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), and National Stock Exchange (NSE), inaugurated three Niveshak Seva Kendras in Hyderabad.
• Purpose: To provide faster, easier, and accessible services to investors, especially for issues related to unclaimed dividends and KYC/nomination updates.

Key Highlights

• Services offered:
  • Direct facilitation of unpaid dividend transfers pending for 6–7 years.
  • KYC and nomination updates in hassle-free manner.
  • For Physical Folios: Submission of ISR-1/ ISR-2/ ISR-3 forms to update KYC → once updated, pending dividends credited.
  • For Demat Accounts: Update bank details with Depository Participant (DP) to receive unpaid dividends.
• Operational Centres in Hyderabad:

1. KFin Technologies Ltd – Selenium, Financial District, Nanakramguda.
2. Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) Hyderabad Office – Imperial Towers, Ameerpet. (SPOC: K. Nagbhushan | 9949902111)
3. National Stock Exchange (NSE) of India Ltd – Awfis Space Solutions, Prestige Phoenix, Begumpet.

• Expansion: Two more centres will be operational soon to strengthen investor services.

About IEPFA:

• Established on 7th September 2016, under MCA, manages Investor Education and Protection Fund (IEPF) → ensures refund of shares, unclaimed dividends, matured deposits/debentures, promotes financial literacy and safeguards investor rights.

• Website: www.iepf.gov.in

Union Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) Approves Renaming of Jalalabad to Parashurampuri

• The Union Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has approved the renaming of Jalalabad town (Shahjahanpur district, Uttar Pradesh) to Parashurampuri.
• The announcement was made by Union Minister Jitin Prasada, who belongs to the region.

Key Highlights

• The demand for the change was long-standing, supported by local residents, political and religious leaders, as the town is associated with the mythological birthplace of Lord Parashuram.
• The renaming reflects the cultural and spiritual identity of the area and seeks to move away from names linked with historical slavery (“ghulami”).
• MHA has informed the Chief Secretary of Uttar Pradesh regarding the approval, and a Gazette notification is expected soon. After notification, the new name Parashurampuri will be used in all official records and signage.
• This move is part of the government’s broader cultural reclamation agenda, where names linked to colonial or foreign rule are being replaced with those resonating with Indian heritage, religion, and culture.

RECENT NEWS

• Union Home Minister Amit Shah inaugurated the revamped Overseas Citizen of India (OCI) portal on May 19, 2025, aiming to simplify and digitize the experience of overseas Indians. The portal, featuring an updated user interface, promises enhanced security, functionality, and accessibility for over 5 million OCI cardholders and prospective applicants

Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis Launches ‘Garuda Drishti’ Social Media Monitoring and Cyber Intelligence Project

• Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis launched ‘Garuda Drishti’ Social Media Monitoring and Cyber Intelligence Project at Police Bhavan, Nagpur.
• The CM also distributed ₹10 crore recovered from cyber financial crimes to fraud victims.

Key Highlights

• ‘Garuda Drishti’ system will help in tracking anti-social elements misusing social media for hate speech, fake news, threats, drug trafficking, and communal hatred.
• The CM stated that most cyber financial fraud platforms are operated by foreign entities.
• Citizens have been advised to be cautious of suspicious mobile offers and to immediately report cyber fraud by calling Helpline 1930 and 1945.
• The ‘Garuda Drishti’ tool will be further upgraded in future to expand its scope and strengthen cyber intelligence.

RECENT NEWS

• Maharashtra has taken a pioneering step in inclusive education by successfully implementing ‘Disha Abhiyan’, a programme designed to provide uniform and quality education for students with intellectual disabilities.

About Maharashtra:

• Chief Minister: Devendra Fadnavis
• Governor: C. P. Radhakrishnan
• Capital: Mumbai
• National Parks: Tadoba National Park, Sanjay Gandhi National Park, Chandoli National Park, Gugamal National Park, Navegaon National Park
• Wildlife Sanctuaries: Bhimashankar Wildlife Sanctuary, Koyna Wildlife Sanctuary, Karnala Bird Sanctuary, Melghat Wildlife Sanctuary, Radhanagari Wildlife Sanctuary

CURRENT AFFAIRS : SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

India Conducts Successful Test of Agni-5 Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile from Chandipur,Odisha

• India successfully tested its Agni-5 Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM) on August 20, 2025, from the Integrated Test Range (ITR) in Chandipur, Odisha.
• This test was conducted under the Strategic Forces Command and validated the missile’s operational and technical parameters.
• The test reaffirms India’s growing strategic deterrence capability.

Overview of Agni-5 Missile

• Type and Range: It is an Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM) with a range of over 5,000 km, capable of reaching most of Asia and parts of Europe.
• Payload: The missile is capable of carrying both conventional and nuclear warheads.
• Launch Platform: It is canisterized, which enables quick launch from road-mobile platforms.
• Strategic Significance: The Agni-5 is the most advanced missile in India’s Agni series and is a key component of its nuclear deterrence strategy, which operates under a No First Use (NFU)
• Recent Advancements: On March 11, 2024, India successfully tested the MIRV (Multiple Independently Targetable Re-entry Vehicle) capability of the Agni-5, allowing a single missile to deliver multiple nuclear warheads to different targets.

CURRENT AFFAIRS: SPORTS NEWS

Mohamed Salah Creates History with Third PFA Player of the Year Award

• Mohamed Salah (Liverpool) became the first player in football history to win the PFA Player of the Year award three times (2018, 2022, 2025).

Key Highlights

• In the 2024–25 Premier League season, Salah achieved a historic treble by winning:
  • PFA Player of the Year
  • Premier League Player of the Season
  • Golden Boot (29 goals)
  • Playmaker Award (18 assists)
• Led Liverpool to the Premier League title, finishing 10 points ahead of Arsenal.
• Age: 33 years; this third PFA win sets a new benchmark in English football.

Other PFA Awards 2025

• Men’s Young Player of the Year – Morgan Rogers (Aston Villa, England) | 8 league goals, 4 UCL goals (including hat-trick vs Celtic), Age: 23.
• Women’s Player of the Year – Mariona Caldentey (Arsenal & Spain) | 9 league goals, 8 UCL goals | Helped Arsenal beat Barcelona in UCL final.
• Women’s Young Player of the Year – Olivia Smith (Canada & Liverpool) | 9 goals in all competitions | First female player to break £1 million transfer mark (to Arsenal).

Premier League Team of the Year (2024–25)

• Goalkeeper: Matz Sels (Nottingham Forest)
• Defenders: Virgil van Dijk (Liverpool), Milos Kerkez (Bournemouth), William Saliba (Arsenal), Gabriel Magalhaes (Arsenal)
• Midfielders: Declan Rice (Arsenal), Ryan Gravenberch (Liverpool), Alexis Mac Allister (Liverpool)
• Forwards: Mohamed Salah (Liverpool), Alexander Isak (Newcastle), Chris Wood (Nottingham Forest)

CURRENT AFFAIRS : OBITUARIES

Frank Caprio, Former Judge and “Caught in Providence” Star, Passed Away

• Frank Caprio, the retired municipal judge and star of “Caught in Providence,” has died at the age of 88 after a battle with pancreatic cancer.
• Born in Providence, Rhode Island, he graduated from Providence College and Suffolk University Law School.
• He served as a municipal court judge from 1985 until his retirement in 2023, holding the position of chief judge.
• His unique judicial style, characterized by empathy, humor, and compassion, gained him global recognition through viral clips from his TV show, which garnered over one billion views.
• He was known for often dismissing minor tickets and allowing children to participate in rulings, with his philosophy captured in the quote: “I don’t wear a badge under my robe. I wear a heart.”
• His death prompted tributes from public figures like Rhode Island Governor Dan McKee, who ordered flags at half-mast, recognizing him as a “Rhode Island treasure” for his humanitarian approach to justice.
• In late 2023, he publicly disclosed his cancer diagnosis and had been openly sharing updates, including a recent video from his hospital bed asking for prayers. His legacy is remembered as delivering justice with humanity and genuine care.

CURRENT AFFAIRS: IMPORTANT DAYS

World Entrepreneurs’ Day 2025

• Date: Observed globally on 21st August every year.
• Objective: To celebrate entrepreneurs, honor their role in innovation, employment generation, and economic growth, and promote entrepreneurial education.
• About: Recognizes entrepreneurs as drivers of technological, economic, and social advancement.
• Scope: Celebrated in over 170 countries, involving governments, academic institutions, and business communities.
• Events: Include high-level conferences, startup showcases, and awareness programs to promote the entrepreneurial ecosystem.
• Origin: Exact historical origin is not precisely documented, but its significance has rapidly grown in the 21st century.

International Day of Remembrance and Tribute to the Victims of Terrorism 2025

• Date: Observed every year on 21st August; in 2025, it marks the 8th year of observance.
• Established by: The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) in 2017.
• Objective: To remember victims of terrorism, honor survivors’ resilience, and reaffirm commitment to peace, justice, and solidarity.
• Global Importance: Promotes rights and dignity of victims, amplifies their voices, and ensures recognition and justice.
• Supporting Bodies: Linked with broader initiatives of the United Nations (UN) and the Human Rights Council (HRC).
• 2025 Theme: “United by Hope: Collective Action for Victims of Terrorism.”

World Senior Citizens’ Day 2025

• Date: Observed on 21st August every year
• Proclaimed by: In 1988, United States of America (USA) President Ronald Reagan through Proclamation 5847.
• Global Adoption: In 1990, the United Nations (UN) declared it as a worldwide observance.
• 2025 Observance: Marks the 34th year of global observance.
• Objective: To recognize the contributions of senior citizens, raise awareness of age-related challenges, and promote intergenerational solidarity.
• Theme 2025: “Empowering Elderly Voices for an Inclusive Future.”

Daily CA One- Liner: August 22

• India Post launched IT 2.0 – Advanced Postal Technology (APT) under the Digital India Mission
• Employees’ Provident Fund Organization (EPFO) released provisional payroll data for June 2025, showing a net addition of 21.89 lakh members, the highest since payroll tracking began in April 2018
• Union Home Minister & Minister of Cooperation Amit Shah introduced three bills in the Lok Sabha:
  • Constitution (One Hundred and Thirtieth Amendment) Bill, 2025
  • Union Territories (Amendment) Bill, 2025
  • Jammu and Kashmir Reorganisation (Amendment) Bill, 2025
• Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) has officially onboarded Starlink Satellite Communication Pvt Ltd to use Aadhaar Authentication for customer verification
• Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (IEPFA) under Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), in collaboration with Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), Central Depository Services Limited (CDSL), National Securities Depository Limited (NSDL), Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE), and National Stock Exchange (NSE), inaugurated three Niveshak Seva Kendras in Hyderabad
• The Union Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has approved the renaming of Jalalabad town (Shahjahanpur district, Uttar Pradesh) to Parashurampuri
• Maharashtra Chief Minister Devendra Fadnavis launched ‘Garuda Drishti’ Social Media Monitoring and Cyber Intelligence Project at Police Bhavan, Nagpur
• Mohamed Salah (Liverpool) became the first player in football history to win the PFA Player of the Year award three times
• World Entrepreneurs’ Day 2025: Observed globally on 21st August every year in 2025.
• International Day of Remembrance and Tribute to the Victims of Terrorism 2025: Observed every year on 21st August; in 2025, it marks the 8th year of observance.
• Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), the capital markets regulator of India, has proposed relaxing minimum public offer (MPO) requirements for very large companies to ease their burden of diluting large stakes during initial public offerings (IPOs).
• IndiGo and IDFC FIRST Bank have launched the IndiGo IDFC FIRST Credit Card, a unique dual-network card that integrates both Mastercard and RuPay benefits through a single application.
• Kotak Mahindra (International) received a license from the Securities and Commodities Authority (SCA), the capital markets regulator of the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
• Israel approved a major settlement project in the West Bank, specifically in the E1 area east of Jerusalem, despite international warnings about its impact on a future Palestinian state.
• The Index of Eight Core Industries showed a significant slowdown, with a growth rate of 2% in July 2025.
• India and the Eurasian Economic Union (EAEU) — a bloc of five countries: Armenia, Belarus, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, and Russia — have signed Terms of Reference (ToR) to begin negotiations for a Free Trade Agreement (FTA).
• The 6th Trilateral Foreign Ministers Dialogue was held in Kabul, attended by Pakistan Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, and Afghanistan’s Acting Foreign Minister Amir Khan Muttaqi.
• India successfully tested its Agni-5 Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile (IRBM) on August 20, 2025, from the Integrated Test Range (ITR) in Chandipur, Odisha.
• Frank Caprio, the retired municipal judge and star of “Caught in Providence,” has died at the age of 88 after a battle with pancreatic cancer.
• World Senior Citizens’ Day 2025: Observed on 21st August every year; in 2025.