Dear Readers, Daily Current Affairs Questions Quiz for SBI, IBPS, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2025 of 19th December 2025. Daily GK quiz online for bank & competitive exam. Here we have given the Daily Current Affairs Quiz based on the previous days Daily Current Affairs updates. Candidates preparing for IBPS, SBI, RBI, RRB, SSC Exam 2025 & other competitive exams can make use of these Current Affairs Quiz.
1) Under the “One State One RRB” principle, what was the total number of Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) operating in India after the DFS-led consolidation effective from 01 May 2025?
(a) 26
(b) 22
(c) 24
(d) 28
(e) 30
2) The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) recently amended which scheme’s rules to allow four partial withdrawals before retirement for non-government subscribers?
(a) Atal Pension Yojana
(b) Employees’ Pension Scheme
(c) National Pension System (NPS)
(d) National Savings Scheme
(e) PM Vaya Vandana Yojana
3) Which division of the Reserve Bank of India prepares the “Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024–25”?
(a) Regional Economy Monitoring Division (REMD)
(b) Department of Statistics and Information Management
(c) Financial Stability Unit
(d) Monetary Policy Department
(e) Economic Capital Framework Division
4) How many companies received SEBI approval for launching Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) with expected fund mobilisation exceeding ₹6,000 crore in December 2025?
(a) Five
(b) Seven
(c) Six
(d) Eight
(e) Ten
5) According to data presented in the Rajya Sabha, how many States are projected to have a debt-to-GSDP ratio of 35% or more in FY 2025–26?
(a) Seven
(b) Nine
(c) Ten
(d) Eleven
(e) Thirteen
6) In 2025, State Bank of India (SBI) signed a €150 million Line of Credit in 2025 with which institution to finance climate-friendly energy generation projects in India?
(a) KfW Development Bank, Germany
(b) Asian Development Bank
(c) World Bank
(d) European Investment Bank
(e) International Finance Corporation
7) The ‘IDFC First Global Savings Account’ for NRIs was launched through which location to enable holding of foreign currency earnings in USD and EUR?
(a) Mumbai International Financial Centre
(b) IFSC at GIFT City, Gandhinagar
(c) International Banking Unit, New Delhi
(d) Special Economic Zone, Chennai
(e) Overseas Branch in London
8) Recently, Ponduru Khadi, which recently received the Geographical Indication (GI) tag, originates from which State of India?
(a) Telangana
(b) Odisha
(c) Tamil Nadu
(d) Andhra Pradesh
(e) Karnataka
9) The “Param Vir Dirgha”, inaugurated by the President of India on Vijay Diwas, is dedicated to showcasing the portraits of which of the following?
(a) All Ashoka Chakra awardees
(b) Gallantry award winners of the Kargil War
(c) All 21 Param Vir Chakra awardees
(d) Chiefs of the Indian Armed Forces
(e) Victoria Cross recipients from India
10) As per the news, Neeraj Ghaywan’s film “Homebound”, which was shortlisted at the 98th Academy Awards, was considered in which category?
(a) Best International Feature Film
(b) Best Director
(c) Best Picture
(d) Best Original Screenplay
(e) Best Documentary Feature
11) As per the news, Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred Ethiopia’s highest civilian honour, the Great Honour Nishan of Ethiopia, during his visit to which city?
(a) Nairobi
(b) Djibouti
(c) Khartoum
(d) Johannesburg
(e) Addis Ababa
12) During Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s first official visit to Ethiopia, India and Ethiopia signed MoUs including cooperation in customs administration and the establishment of what key digital facility?
(a) Data centre
(b) Space research centre
(c) FinTech innovation hub
(d) Cyber forensics laboratory
(e) Digital payment clearing house
13) Who became the first woman officer to pass out from the Indian Military Academy (IMA), Dehradun, ending its 93-year male-only tradition?
(a) Avani Chaturvedi
(b) Bhawana Kanth
(c) Divya Ajith Kumar
(d) Punita Arora
(e) Sai Jadhav
14) In 2025, Exercise Ekatha 2025, attended by the Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff, it is a bilateral maritime exercise between India and which country?
(a) Sri Lanka
(b) Maldives
(c) Bangladesh
(d) Indonesia
(e) Seychelles
15) The Government’s decision to divest up to 3% stake in Indian Overseas Bank through an Offer for Sale (OFS) is primarily aimed at meeting which regulatory requirement?
(a) Basel III capital norms
(b) Prompt Corrective Action (PCA) framework
(c) Minimum Public Shareholding (MPS) norm of SEBI
(d) Fit and Proper criteria of RBI
(e) Strategic disinvestment target
16) The Indian government’s roadshows in London in December 2025 aimed to assess investor interest for selling a minority stake in which company?
(a) Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC)
(b) General Insurance Corporation of India (GIC)
(c) New India Assurance Company
(d) National Insurance Company
(e) Oriental Insurance Company
17) For the Republic Day Celebrations–2026, the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports launched a dedicated webpage on which portal to conduct national-level youth competitions?
(a) MyGov Portal
(b) Bharat Portal
(c) Digital India Portal
(d) MY Bharat Portal
(e) e-Youth Portal
18) According to the Hurun Global 1000 Report 2025, which company became the world’s most valuable company with a market capitalisation of USD 4.63 trillion?
(a) Nvidia
(b) Microsoft
(c) Apple
(d) Amazon
(e) Alphabet
19) According to the Global Investment Risk and Resilience Index 2025, which country was ranked 1st as the most resilient and safest investment destination for investors?
(a) Norway
(b) Sweden
(c) Finland
(d) Germany
(e) Switzerland
20) Who won the Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) Men’s Player of the Year 2025 award?
(a) Lionel Messi
(b) Kylian Mbappé
(c) Cristiano Ronaldo
(d) Ousmane Dembélé
(e) Erling Haaland
21) In news, Prafulla Govinda Baruah, who passed away in December 2025, was the Chairman Emeritus and Editor of which leading English newspaper?
(a) The Hindu
(b) The Assam Tribune
(c) The Telegraph
(d) The Times of India
(e) The Pioneer
22) Which State is projected to have the highest debt-to-GSDP ratio in FY 2025–26 according to the Rajya Sabha data?
(a) Punjab
(b) Himachal Pradesh
(c) Arunachal Pradesh
(d) Odisha
(e) Kerala
23) In which year did IDFC Bank merge with Capital First to form IDFC First Bank?
(a) 2015
(b) 2016
(c) 2017
(d) 2018
(e) 2019
24) After the creation of three additional districts, how many districts will Andhra Pradesh have in total?
(a) 26
(b) 27
(c) 28
(d) 25
(e) 29
25) The Great Honour Nishan of Ethiopia, conferred on PM Narendra Modi, was ______ numbered international State award received by him.
(a) 25th
(b) 26th
(c) 27th
(d) 28th
(e) 30th
Answers :
1) Answer: D
Short Explanation:
On the principle of “One State One RRB”, the Department of Financial Services (DFS) under the Ministry of Finance consolidated 26 Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) across 11 States/UTs, effective from 01 May 2025.
The RRB consolidation reform aims to create stronger, more efficient, and financially sustainable RRBs.
Detailed Explanation:
On the principle of “One State One RRB”, the Department of Financial Services (DFS) under the Ministry of Finance consolidated 26 Regional Rural Banks (RRBs) across 11 States/UTs, effective from 01 May 2025.
The RRB consolidation reform aims to create stronger, more efficient, and financially sustainable RRBs.
After the amalgamation, 28 RRBs continue to operate across India.
These 28 RRBs serve rural areas through an extensive network of over 22,000 branches in more than 700 districts.
To create a single and unified brand identity, the Government unveiled a common logo for all 28 RRBs.
The common RRB logo strengthens institutional identity, visibility, and recognition of RRBs nationwide.
2) Answer: C
Short Explanation:
The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) has amended National Pension System (NPS) rules to enhance flexibility for non-government subscribers, especially at the withdrawal and exit stages.
Partial withdrawals have been increased to four times, up from three earlier, during the tenure before retirement under NPS.
Each partial withdrawal can be up to 25% of the subscriber’s own contribution, strictly excluding the employer’s contribution.
Detailed Explanation:
The Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) has amended National Pension System (NPS) rules to enhance flexibility for non-government subscribers, especially at the withdrawal and exit stages.
Partial withdrawals have been increased to four times, up from three earlier, during the tenure before retirement under NPS.
Each partial withdrawal can be up to 25% of the subscriber’s own contribution, strictly excluding the employer’s contribution.
A minimum gap of 4 years is now mandatory between two withdrawals before age 60 or retirement, while a 3-year gap applies for those continuing after 60 years.
Permitted purposes for partial withdrawal include children’s higher education or marriage, purchase/construction of a house, and treatment of critical illness.
A one-time withdrawal is now allowed specifically for the purchase or construction of a residential house/flat in the subscriber’s or joint spouse’s name.
This one-time house withdrawal rule applies at normal exit (age 60) as well as for those choosing to exit between 60 and 85 years.
3) Answer: A
Short Explanation:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) released the 10th edition of the “Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25”, providing a consolidated and comparable statistical database for States and Union Territories (UTs).
The Handbook was first published in 2016 and offers a long-term socio-economic time series from 1951 onwards.
It is prepared by the Regional Economy Monitoring Division (REMD) of the Department of Economic & Policy Research (DEPR), with inputs from RBI Regional Offices.
Detailed Explanation:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) released the 10th edition of the “Handbook of Statistics on Indian States 2024-25”, providing a consolidated and comparable statistical database for States and Union Territories (UTs).
The Handbook was first published in 2016 and offers a long-term socio-economic time series from 1951 onwards.
It is prepared by the Regional Economy Monitoring Division (REMD) of the Department of Economic & Policy Research (DEPR), with inputs from RBI Regional Offices.
The publication draws data from State government submissions, RBI surveys, and third-party agencies, ensuring data reliability and comprehensiveness.
The Handbook covers 1951 to 2024-25, enabling analysis of trends, structural changes, and regional disparities, following a “one indicator–one table” approach.
It provides detailed data on socio-demographics & health, State Domestic Product (SDP), agriculture & environment, prices & wages, industry & infrastructure, banking & fiscal indicators, social security & pensions, tourism, and exports.
4) Answer: B
Short Explanation:
SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) has approved the Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) of 7 companies, with total fund mobilisation expected to exceed ₹6,000 crore.
The approved companies include
Yashoda Healthcare Services
Fusion CX
Orient Cables (India) Limited
Turtlemint Fintech Solutions
RSB Retail India
SFC Environmental Technologies
Lohia Corp.
Detailed Explanation:
SEBI (Securities and Exchange Board of India) has approved the Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) of 7 companies, with total fund mobilisation expected to exceed ₹6,000 crore.
The approved companies include
Yashoda Healthcare Services
Fusion CX
Orient Cables (India) Limited
Turtlemint Fintech Solutions
RSB Retail India
SFC Environmental Technologies
Lohia Corp.
SEBI clearance was granted through the issuance of observations between December 8–12, 2025, which is mandatory for any company before launching an Initial Public Offering.
The IPO proceeds will be utilised by these firms for capital expenditure, debt reduction, business expansion, and general corporate purposes.
An Initial Public Offering (IPO) allows a company to raise capital from the public for the first time by issuing new shares.
5) Answer: D
Short Explanation:
11 States are projected to record a debt-to-GSDP(Gross State Domestic Product) ratio of 35% or more in FY 2025–26, according to data presented in the Rajya Sabha.
Arunachal Pradesh has the highest debt–GSDP ratio (projected at 57%), followed by Punjab and Himachal Pradesh, while Odisha has the lowest ratio (approximately 13.1%) among States.
Detailed Explanation:
11 States are projected to record a debt-to-GSDP(Gross State Domestic Product) ratio of 35% or more in FY 2025–26, according to data presented in the Rajya Sabha.
Arunachal Pradesh has the highest debt–GSDP ratio (projected at 57%), followed by Punjab and Himachal Pradesh, while Odisha has the lowest ratio (approximately 13.1%) among States.
Although the Government of India did not officially cite reasons, high debt levels are generally linked to low own tax revenue and rising revenue expenditure (such as salaries, pensions, and subsidies) by States.
Since FY 2021–22, borrowings by State PSUs, SPVs or similar entities, when serviced from State budgets, are treated as State borrowings for Net Borrowing Ceiling (NBC) calculations.
6) Answer: A
Short Explanation:
State Bank of India (SBI) signed a €150 million Line of Credit (LoC) (≈ ₹1,360 crore) with KfW Development Bank, Germany, to finance climate-friendly energy generation projects in India.
The agreement was signed at KfW Headquarters, Frankfurt (Germany), reinforcing Indo-German cooperation in sustainable development finance.
Detailed Explanation:
State Bank of India (SBI) signed a €150 million Line of Credit (LoC) (≈ ₹1,360 crore) with KfW Development Bank, Germany, to finance climate-friendly energy generation projects in India.
The agreement was signed at KfW Headquarters, Frankfurt (Germany), reinforcing Indo-German cooperation in sustainable development finance.
The €150 million LoC continues the long-standing SBI–KfW collaboration focused on renewable energy and green infrastructure.
The facility enables financing for a broader range of climate-oriented projects, including advanced and innovative renewable technologies.
The initiative supports accelerated renewable energy adoption, low-carbon infrastructure, and India’s clean energy transition.
It leverages international expertise and low-cost funding, strengthening India’s green energy ecosystem.
7) Answer: B
Short Explanation:
IDFC First Bank, a private sector bank, launched the ‘IDFC First Global Savings Account’ for Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) to hold foreign currency earnings in USD and EUR.
The account is offered through the International Financial Services Centre (IFSC) at GIFT City, Gandhinagar (Gujarat), strengthening India’s offshore banking ecosystem.
Detailed Explanation:
IDFC First Bank, a private sector bank, launched the ‘IDFC First Global Savings Account’ for Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) to hold foreign currency earnings in USD and EUR.
The account is offered through the International Financial Services Centre (IFSC) at GIFT City, Gandhinagar (Gujarat), strengthening India’s offshore banking ecosystem.
It allows NRIs to maintain savings in United States Dollar (USD) and Euro (EUR) without mandatory conversion into Indian Rupees.
Key benefits include zero fees on overseas transfers and 100% repatriation of both principal and interest to overseas accounts.
8) Answer: D
Short Explanation:
Ponduru Khadi, a traditional handspun and handwoven cotton fabric from Andhra Pradesh, has been granted the Geographical Indication (GI) tag by the Union Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
The recognition comes nearly 100 years after Mahatma Gandhi praised Ponduru Khadi for its exceptional fineness and craftsmanship, highlighting its historical importance during the freedom movement.
Detailed Explanation:
Ponduru Khadi, a traditional handspun and handwoven cotton fabric from Andhra Pradesh, has been granted the Geographical Indication (GI) tag by the Union Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
The recognition comes nearly 100 years after Mahatma Gandhi praised Ponduru Khadi for its exceptional fineness and craftsmanship, highlighting its historical importance during the freedom movement.
Ponduru Khadi is known for its extremely fine texture, strength, and durability.
It is produced using locally grown cotton and traditional spinning techniques, including a special wooden charkha and the use of rice starch to strengthen the yarn.
A Geographical Indication (GI) tag is an intellectual property right granted to products originating from a specific geographical area and having distinct qualities or reputation linked to that region.
9) Answer: C
Short Explanation:
On the occasion of Vijay Diwas, the President of India, Smt. Droupadi Murmu, inaugurated the Param Vir Dirgha at Rashtrapati Bhavan.
Param Vir Dirgha is a dedicated gallery at Rashtrapati Bhavan showcasing the portraits of all 21 Param Vir Chakra awardees.
Detailed Explanation:
On the occasion of Vijay Diwas, the President of India, Smt. Droupadi Murmu, inaugurated the Param Vir Dirgha at Rashtrapati Bhavan.
The initiative aims to honour India’s bravest soldiers and preserve the legacy of supreme military valour, reinforcing national pride and remembrance of those who made the ultimate sacrifice for the nation.
Param Vir Dirgha is a dedicated gallery at Rashtrapati Bhavan showcasing the portraits of all 21 Param Vir Chakra awardees.
The gallery has been designed to educate visitors about India’s national heroes who displayed extraordinary courage and unwavering resolve in the defence of the country.
10) Answer: A
Short Explanation:
Indian cinema achieved a major international milestone as Neeraj Ghaywan’s film Homebound was shortlisted in the Best International Feature Film category at the 98th Academy Awards (Oscars 2026).
Detailed Explanation:
Indian cinema achieved a major international milestone as Neeraj Ghaywan’s film Homebound was shortlisted in the Best International Feature Film category at the 98th Academy Awards (Oscars 2026).
The film has advanced to the next round of voting, placing it among the final 15 shortlisted films selected from entries submitted by 86 countries and regions.
Shortlisting by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) makes the film eligible for the final nomination round, after which only five films will be officially nominated.
Homebound is directed by Neeraj Ghaywan and stars Ishaan Khatter and Vishal Jethwa in lead roles, with Janhvi Kapoor in a significant supporting role.
11) Answer: E
Short Explanation:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred Ethiopia’s highest civilian honour, the Great Honour Nishan of Ethiopia, during his official visit to Addis Ababa.
With this, PM Modi became the first global Head of State or Head of Government to receive this prestigious award.
Detailed Explanation:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred Ethiopia’s highest civilian honour, the Great Honour Nishan of Ethiopia, during his official visit to Addis Ababa.
With this, PM Modi became the first global Head of State or Head of Government to receive this prestigious award.
This honour is the 28th international State award conferred upon PM Modi, reflecting India’s growing global stature, especially in Africa and the Global South.
The Great Honour Nishan of Ethiopia is awarded for exceptional contributions towards strengthening Ethiopia’s international partnerships and global standing.
12) Answer: A
Short Explanation:
India and Ethiopia signed three Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Addis Ababa, marking his first-ever official visit to Ethiopia.
The second MoU provides for the establishment of a data centre at the Embassy of Ethiopia, which will strengthen digital infrastructure, improve data security and management, and support e-governance and diplomatic communication, aligning with India’s expertise in digital public infrastructure.
Detailed Explanation:
India and Ethiopia signed three Memoranda of Understanding (MoUs) during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Addis Ababa, marking his first-ever official visit to Ethiopia.
The visit highlights India’s growing diplomatic engagement with Africa, especially the Horn of Africa region.
One MoU was signed on cooperation in customs administration, aimed at improving information sharing, preventing customs-related offences, facilitating smoother trade and logistics, and enhancing transparency in cross-border trade, thereby boosting bilateral trade efficiency.
The second MoU provides for the establishment of a data centre at the Embassy of Ethiopia, which will strengthen digital infrastructure, improve data security and management, and support e-governance and diplomatic communication, aligning with India’s expertise in digital public infrastructure.
The third MoU focuses on cooperation in United Nations peacekeeping operations, seeking to enhance coordination and training, share best practices, and strengthen global peace and security, reflecting the shared commitment of both countries to multilateralism.
13) Answer: E
Short Explanation:
Sai Jadhav (23 years) from Kolhapur, Maharashtra created history by becoming the first woman officer to pass out from the Indian Military Academy (IMA), Dehradun.
Detailed Explanation:
Sai Jadhav (23 years) from Kolhapur, Maharashtra created history by becoming the first woman officer to pass out from the Indian Military Academy (IMA), Dehradun.
Her achievement ended a 93-year-old male-only tradition at IMA, which was established in 1932.
Since its inception, over 67,000 cadets have graduated from IMA, and Sai Jadhav is the first woman among them.
14) Answer: B
Short Explanation:
Vice Admiral Tarun Sobti, Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff (DCNS), Indian Navy, visited Maldives from 15–17 December 2025 to attend the closing ceremony of Exercise Ekatha 2025.
Detailed Explanation:
Vice Admiral Tarun Sobti, Deputy Chief of the Naval Staff (DCNS), Indian Navy, visited Maldives from 15–17 December 2025 to attend the closing ceremony of Exercise Ekatha 2025.
Exercise Ekatha, established in 2017, is an annual bilateral maritime exercise between the Indian Navy and the Maldives National Defence Force (MNDF).
The 8th edition of Ex Ekatha 2025 focused on enhancing interoperability and operational synergy between the two navies.
15) Answer: C
Short Explanation:
Government of India announced an Offer for Sale (OFS) to divest up to 3% stake in Indian Overseas Bank (IOB).
The divestment is primarily aimed at meeting SEBI’s Minimum Public Shareholding (MPS) norm, which requires listed companies to have a public float of at least 25%.
Detailed Explanation:
Government of India announced an Offer for Sale (OFS) to divest up to 3% stake in Indian Overseas Bank (IOB).
The OFS floor price has been fixed at ₹34 per share, which is approximately 7.6% lower than the previous closing price of ₹36.57.
The Government holding in IOB currently stands at 94.61%, reflecting a very high concentration of promoter ownership.
The divestment is primarily aimed at meeting SEBI’s Minimum Public Shareholding (MPS) norm, which requires listed companies to have a public float of at least 25%.
SEBI has granted forbearance until August 2026 for CPSEs and Public Sector Banks (PSBs) to comply with these MPS requirements.
16) Answer: B
Short Explanation:
The Indian government conducted roadshows in London in December 2025 to assess investor interest for selling a minority stake in the General Insurance Corporation of India (GIC).
Detailed Explanation:
The Indian government conducted roadshows in London in December 2025 to assess investor interest for selling a minority stake in the General Insurance Corporation of India (GIC).
The move is part of the plan to sell a total 10% stake in tranches to comply with SEBI’s minimum public shareholding norm of 25% for listed companies.
The government had previously offloaded a 3.4% stake in September 2024 and currently holds 82.4% equity in GIC.
17) Answer: D
Short Explanation:
As part of the Republic Day Celebrations–2026 (RDC-26), the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports has launched a dedicated webpage on the MY Bharat Portal.
Detailed Explanation:
As part of the Republic Day Celebrations–2026 (RDC-26), the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports has launched a dedicated webpage on the MY Bharat Portal.
The initiative aims to conduct national-level youth competitions across India.
The competitions include Essay Writing, Painting, and Slogan/Signature Competitions.
The programme is designed to promote patriotism, creativity, and civic engagement among the youth of the country.
Interested participants can register and participate online through the MY Bharat Portal.
18) Answer: A
Short Explanation:
The Hurun Global 1000 Report 2025 ranks the 1,000 most valuable companies worldwide, expanded from the earlier list of 500 companies.
Nvidia emerged as the world’s most valuable company in 2025, overtaking Apple and Microsoft, with a market capitalisation of USD 4.63 trillion.
Detailed Explanation:
The Hurun Global 1000 Report 2025 ranks the 1,000 most valuable companies worldwide, expanded from the earlier list of 500 companies.
The report highlights the continued dominance of multinational corporations in the global economy.
The cut-off date for valuation was 14 November 2025.
The top 10 companies together are valued at USD 26 trillion, roughly equal to the combined stock market value of mainland China and Hong Kong.
Listed companies account for 90% of the rankings based on market capitalisation, while unlisted companies such as OpenAI, ByteDance, and SpaceX make up the remaining 10%, ranked by valuation.
Nvidia emerged as the world’s most valuable company in 2025, overtaking Apple and Microsoft, with a market capitalisation of USD 4.63 trillion.
19) Answer: E
Short Explanation:
The Global Investment Risk and Resilience Index 2025 was released by Henley & Partners in collaboration with AlphaGeo.
Switzerland ranked 1st with a score of 88.42, emerging as the world’s most resilient country for investors, driven by low risk, strong innovation, and governance.
Detailed Explanation:
The Global Investment Risk and Resilience Index 2025 was released by Henley & Partners in collaboration with AlphaGeo.
The index assesses how countries perform amid geopolitical uncertainty, economic volatility, technological disruption, and climate risks.
It evaluates countries on two core dimensions:
Total Risk Score (lower is better), covering political, economic, legal, regulatory, and climate-related risks.
Total Resilience Score (higher is better), measuring governance strength, innovation capacity, institutional quality, and social stability.
A higher overall score indicates a safer and more resilient investment destination.
Switzerland ranked 1st with a score of 88.42, emerging as the world’s most resilient country for investors, driven by low risk, strong innovation, and governance.
20) Answer: D
Short Explanation:
The Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) Best Football Awards 2025 were held in Doha, Qatar, honouring outstanding performances in men’s and women’s football during the year.
Ousmane Dembélé (France / Paris Saint-Germain Football Club) won the FIFA Men’s Player of the Year 2025 award.
Detailed Explanation:
The Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) Best Football Awards 2025 were held in Doha, Qatar, honouring outstanding performances in men’s and women’s football during the year.
The awards recognised excellence among players, coaches, goalkeepers, fans, and sportsmanship contributions at the global level.
Ousmane Dembélé (France / Paris Saint-Germain Football Club) won the FIFA Men’s Player of the Year 2025 award.
21) Answer: B
Short Explanation:
Prafulla Govinda Baruah, veteran journalist and Padma Shri awardee (2018), passed away at the age of 93 in Guwahati, Assam.
He was born on 26 July 1932 in Dibrugarh, Assam Province (British India).
He was the Chairman Emeritus and Editor of The Assam Tribune, one of Northeast India’s leading English newspapers.
Detailed Explanation:
Prafulla Govinda Baruah, veteran journalist and Padma Shri awardee (2018), passed away at the age of 93 in Guwahati, Assam.
He was born on 26 July 1932 in Dibrugarh, Assam Province (British India).
He was the Chairman Emeritus and Editor of The Assam Tribune, one of Northeast India’s leading English newspapers.
He formally entered the journalism profession in 1962, marking the beginning of a distinguished media career.
22) Answer: C
11 States are projected to record a debt-to-GSDP(Gross State Domestic Product) ratio of 35% or more in FY 2025–26, according to data presented in the Rajya Sabha.
Arunachal Pradesh has the highest debt–GSDP ratio (projected at 57%), followed by Punjab and Himachal Pradesh, while Odisha has the lowest ratio (approximately 13.1%) among States.
23) Answer: D
About IDFC First Bank:
Founded: 2015
Headquarters: Mumbai, Maharashtra, India
Managing Director & CEO: V. Vaidyanathan
Tagline : Always You First
Merger: IDFC Bank merged with Capital First in 2018
24) Answer: E
The government of Andhra Pradesh has approved the creation of three additional districts, increasing the total number of districts in the state from 26 to 29.
25) Answer: D
Prime Minister Narendra Modi was conferred Ethiopia’s highest civilian honour, the Great Honour Nishan of Ethiopia, during his official visit to Addis Ababa.
With this, PM Modi became the first global Head of State or Head of Government to receive this prestigious award.
This honour is the 28th international State award conferred upon PM Modi, reflecting India’s growing global stature, especially in Africa and the Global South.
