The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary – Day 35

Dear Readers, Here we have given The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary helpful for Upcoming Bank PO, SSC and all Competitive Exams. Explore The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary to score good marks in English Section. Start practising this vocabulary to increase your word power. While reading a passage you have to highlight tough words in it and analyse the correct meaning of those words. This will help you understand the passage clearly and also you can learn more new words, it means also you can develop your vocabulary. To help you in this part we have provided an English Vocabulary passage along with meaning, synonyms and usages of hard words in the passage, make use of it.

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1)  Vigorous (Noun) – जोरदार

Meaning: Strong, healthy, and full of energy

Synonyms: Robust, Healthy,

Antonyms: Frail, Weak

Usage: The report of the Comptroller and Auditor-General of India tabled in Parliament comes in the midst of a vigorous campaign.

 

2) Revelation (Noun) — रहस्योद्घाटन

Meaning: The making known of something that was previously secret or unknown.

Synonyms: Divulgence, Telling, Disclosure

Antonyms: Keeping, Covering up

Usage: Revelations about his personal life

 

3) Rhetoric (Noun) — अलंकार शास्र

Meaning: Language that is impressive-sounding but not meaningful or sincere

Synonyms: Bombast, Fustian, Gas

Antonyms: Inarticulateness

Usage: The mayorʼs promise to fight drugs was just rhetoric, since there was no money in the city budget for a drug program

 

4) Disdain (Noun) — तिरस्कार

Meaning: The feeling that someone or something is unworthy of one’s consideration or respect.

Synonyms: Contempt, Scorn,

Antonyms: Admiration, Respect

Usage: In a pluralistic, multi-party federal system, disdain for democratic conventions and the violation of well-entrenched behavioural patterns are causing irreversible damage to the polity.

 

5) Persuasion (Noun) — अनुनय

Meaning: The action or process of persuading someone or of being persuaded to do or believe something.

Synonyms: Coercion, Inducement, Convincing, Blandishment

Antonyms: Fact, Truth

Usage: As Opposition parties of different persuasions are beginning to stitch together a motley coalition.

 

6) Motley (Adjective) – मिश्रित

Meaning: Incongruously varied in appearance or character; disparate.

Synonyms: Miscellaneous, Disparate, Diverse, Assorted

Antonyms: Homogeneous, Uniform

Usage: A motley crew of discontents and zealots.

 

7) Authoritarian (Adjective) — सत्तावादी

Meaning: Favouring or enforcing strict obedience to authority at the expense of personal freedom.

Synonyms: Autocratic, Dictatorial, Totalitarian, Despotic

Antonyms: Democratic, Liberal, Lenient, Permissive

Usage: Across the world, democracy is in obvious retreat, with authoritarian tendencies on the ascendant.

 

8) Awry (Adjective) – टेढ़ा

Meaning: Out of the normal or correct position; askew.

Synonyms: Askew, Crooked, Lopsided, Uneven, Asymmetrical,

Antonyms: Straight, Symmetrical

Usage: At the same time, there are enough examples of democracy going awry. Brexit, and the Brexit debate, in the U.K. and Europe is a good example.

 

9) Diatribe (Noun) — अभियोगात्मक भाषण

Meaning: A long angry speech or scolding

Synonyms: Harangue, Jeremiad, Philippic, Rant, Tirade

Antonyms: Encomium, Eulogy, Panegyric, Rhapsody, Tribute

Usage: His diatribe against what he calls a “ridiculous partisan” investigation against him is an indication.

 

10) Vituperative (Adjective) — निंदापूर्ण

Meaning: Bitter and abusive.

Synonyms: Abusive, Contumelious, Invective, Opprobrious

Antonyms: Moderate, Temperate

Usage: Currently, we are witnessing vituperative exchanges between the Prime Minister and some Chief Ministers which involve accusations such as fomenting riots and running extortion rackets.

 

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