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Dear Readers, get to know the daily current affairs today covering all the National & International Events provided here in this article. Current Affairs is an important topic in various competitive exams like IBPS/SBI/PO/Clerk and other competitive exams. To score better in this section, be updated with the daily happenings. Check the Daily Current Affairs Sep 2025 updates here. Revision is very important in remembering current affairs. Candidates after learning the Daily current affairs 18th Sep 2025, can test their knowledge by attempting Current Affairs Quiz provided with answers. Daily current affairs 18th Sep 2025 covers current affairs from International & National news, Important Days, State News, Banking & Economy, Business News, Appointments & Resignation, Awards & Honour, Books & Authors, Sports News, etc.,

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CURRENT AFFAIRS : BANKING, FINANCE & BUSINESS

CSC Achieves ₹3,000 Crore Loan Disbursal Under Digital India, Benefiting 70,000 Underserved Borrowers

• CSC e-Governance Services India Limited (CSC SPV) crossed the milestone of ₹3,000 crore in loan disbursals since July 2023 under the Digital India initiative.

Key Highlights :

• Disbursals recorded: ₹86 crore (FY 2023-24), ₹1,631 crore (FY 2024-25), and ₹1,300 crore till August 2025 (FY 2025-26).
• Nearly 70,000 people benefited, many being first-time borrowers and from unbanked segments.
• The initiative supports rural households, small businesses, entrepreneurship, and strengthens local economies.
• CSC leveraged its network of 5.8 lakh Village Level Entrepreneurs (VLEs) in partnership with Piramal Finance to provide affordable credit in remote rural areas.
• The initiative helps in bridging the grassroots credit gap and empowers citizens towards self-reliance (Aatmanirbhar Bharat).
• CSC SPV is a special purpose vehicle under the Ministry of Electronics & IT, operating one of the world’s largest digital service delivery networks.
• Piramal Finance, registered with the National Housing Bank (NHB), focuses on affordable housing loans, MSME financing, and innovative credit models.
• MD & CEO, CSC SPV : Sanjay Kumar Rakesh

Reserve Bank of India Unveils Microsite Showcasing Banknote Design and Security Elements

• The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) launched a new microsite on Indian currency to educate the public about banknotes in an engaging and interactive
• The microsite is accessible at https://indiancurrency.rbi.org.in and serves as a one-stop destination for reliable information on banknotes.
• It provides detailed insights into the design and security features of banknotes, including a 360-degree view to help differentiate genuine notes from counterfeit notes.
• The platform uses multimedia tools like videos, audio guides, animations, and interactive games to make learning engaging for all age groups.
• A special section explains procedures for exchange of banknotes, covering old, damaged, or withdrawn notes at banks and RBI counters.
• This initiative strengthens public awareness, financial literacy, and trust in the Indian currency system.
• It is designed to be a valuable resource for students, educators, and the general public.

India’s Retail Inflation Rises to 2.07% in August, Stays Within Reserve Bank of India’s 4% Target

• India’s retail inflation rose to 2.07% in August 2025, up 46 basis points from 1.61% in July, remaining within Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI’s) target of 4%.
• Rural inflation increased to 1.69%, while urban inflation rose to 2.47% in August 2025.
• Food and beverages constitute the largest share in the Consumer Price Index (CPI) at 86%, followed by Housing – 10.07%, Fuel and Light – 6.84%, Clothing and Footwear – 6.53%, Pan, Tobacco & Intoxicants – 2.38%, and Miscellaneous – 28.32%.
• The CPI is currently calculated using 2012 as the base year.
• There are four types of CPI:

1. CPI for Industrial Workers (IW)
2. CPI for Agricultural Labourers (AL)
3. CPI for Rural Labourers (RL)
4. CPI (Rural/Urban/Combined)

• The first three CPIs are compiled by the Labour Bureau, Ministry of Labour and Employment, while the fourth is compiled by the National Statistical Office (NSO), Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI).

CURRENT AFFAIRS: NATIONAL AND STATE NEWS

14th Sirarakhong Hathei Chilli Festival Inaugurated in Manipur

• The 14th Sirarakhong Hathei Chilli Festival began in Sirarakhong Village, Ukhrul district, Manipur, as a three-day celebration of the GI-tagged Hathei chilli, known for its bright red colour, medium pungency, strong aroma, and unique flavour.

Key Highlights

• The Geographical Indication (GI) tag has enhanced the chilli’s recognition across India, symbolising Manipur’s agricultural identity.
• Major activities included ceremonial flag hoisting, cultural performances, buyer-seller meet to promote direct farmer access to markets, and a tree plantation drive under the nationwide campaign ‘Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam’.
• The festival aims to promote agri-tourism in Manipur, strengthen market linkages for farmers, celebrate local identity and biodiversity, and encourage environmental conservation.
• Uses of Hathei Chilli: Popular in culinary spice, pickles, and food processing.

About Manipur:

• Chief Minister: N. Biren Singh
• Governor: La. Ganesan
• Capital: Imphal
• National Parks: Keibul Lamjao National Park
• Wildlife Sanctuaries: Yangoupokpi-Lokchao Wildlife Sanctuary, Sirohi National Park, Manipur Zoological Garden, Ferenwild Sanctuary

India’s Unemployment Rate Declines to 5.1% in August 2025

• According to the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI), India’s overall unemployment rate (15+ years) fell to 5.1% in August 2025, the lowest in three months.
• The unemployment rate declined for the second consecutive month: 5.6% in June → 5.2% in July → 5.1% in August.

Key Highlights

• Male unemployment dropped to a five-month low of 5.0%; urban male unemployment fell from 6.6% in July to 5.9% in August, while rural male unemployment declined to 4.5%, the lowest in five months.
• Rural unemployment rate improved from 5.1% in May to 4.3% in August, driven by agricultural activities and rural job opportunities.
• Female participation increased notably:
  • Worker Population Ratio (WPR – Female): 30.2% in June → 32.0% in August; rural female WPR: 33.6% → 35.9%; urban female WPR: 22.9% → 23.8%.
  • Labour Force Participation Rate (LFPR – Female): 32.0% in June → 33.7% in August; rural female LFPR: 35.2% → 37.4%; urban female LFPR: 25.2% → 26.1%.
• Overall WPR (all genders) improved from 51.2% in June to 52.2% in August; overall LFPR rose from 54.2% in June to 55% in August.
• The PLFS August 2025 estimates are based on a sample survey covering 5,92,734 individuals (3,76,839 rural and 2,15,895 urban).
• The decline signals labour market recovery, with rural employment and rising female workforce participation acting as key drivers, strengthening inclusivity and long-term growth prospects.

CURRENT AFFAIRS : INTERNATIONAL NEWS

India Includes 7 New Sites in United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization Tentative World Heritage List, Taking Total to 69

• Seven new sites from India have been added to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Tentative List of World Heritage Sites, taking the total to 69 properties under consideration.
• The Tentative List now includes 49 cultural sites, 17 natural sites, and 3 mixed sites.
• The Permanent Delegation of India to UNESCO announced the update, highlighting India’s commitment to preservation and conservation of cultural heritage.
• Addition to the Tentative List is a mandatory requirement before any site can be inscribed as a World Heritage Site.
• The Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) played a key role in compiling the submissions.

7 New Sites Added (Natural Category):

1. Deccan Traps (Panchgani & Mahabaleshwar, Maharashtra) – volcanic basalt formations.
2. St Mary’s Island Cluster (Udupi, Karnataka) – columnar basalt rocks.
3. Meghalayan Age Caves (East Khasi Hills, Meghalaya).
4. Naga Hill Ophiolite (Kiphire, Nagaland) – rare geological feature.
5. Erra Matti Dibbalu (Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh) – red sand dunes.
6. Tirumala Hills (Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh) – sacred natural heritage.
7. Varkala (Kerala) – coastal cliffs and formations.

• These inclusions highlight India’s geological and natural diversity, ranging from volcanic formations to coastal landscapes.

Oman to Establish Middle East’s First Green Ship Recycling Facility Under 2050 Net-Zero Plan

• Oman will build the Middle East’s first integrated green ship recycling facility as part of its 2050 net-zero emissions goals.
• The facility will dismantle and recycle over 70 ships annually and produce 2 million tonnes of low-carbon steel in its first phase.
• The project will comply with the EU Ship Recycling Regulation and the Hong Kong Convention on safe and sustainable ship recycling.
• The plant will be established at Khatmat Malaha, North Batinah, in partnership with Green Wheel Recycling Middle East.
• The project will supply millions of tonnes of low-carbon steel to Oman’s iron and steel sector, boosting non-oil GDP.
• Oman also aims to be the first Gulf country to provide electricity and green fuel to ships while docked, supporting sustainable maritime transport.

About Oman :

• Sultan : Haitham bin Tariq
• Crown Prince : Theyazin bin Haitham
• Capital : Muscat
• Currency : Omani rial

CURRENT AFFAIRS : APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS

Justice M Sundar sworn in as Chief Justice of Manipur High Court

• Justice M Sundar was sworn in as the 10th Chief Justice of the Manipur High Court on September 15, 2025.
• The oath of office was administered by Governor Ajay Kumar Bhalla at the Raj Bhavan.
• Justice Sundar was appointed as Chief Justice on September 13, 2025, after the superannuation of Justice Kempaiah Somashekar.
• The swearing-in ceremony was attended by political leaders, high court judges, senior state officials, and bar association representatives.
• Before this appointment, Justice Sundar served as a judge of the Madras High Court.

Amit Khare Named Secretary to Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan

• The Government of India appointed Amit Khare as Secretary to Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan on 14 September 2025.
• Amit Khare has been serving as Advisor to the Prime Minister since 12 October 2021, focusing on social sector matters in the PMO.
• He was part of the core team that formulated and implemented the National Education Policy (NEP), 2020.
• Khare is a 1985-batch IAS officer (Jharkhand cadre), graduate of Stephen’s College, Delhi, and holds a postgraduate degree in Business Administration from IIM Ahmedabad.
• He is widely known for exposing the Bihar ‘fodder scam’.
• He also served as Secretary, Information & Broadcasting, and Secretary, Higher Education.
• His appointment as Secretary to VP is for three years from the date of assuming charge.

Albania Appoints Diella as World’s First AI-Powered Cabinet Minister, Unveiled by Prime Minister Edi Rama in Tirana

• Albania made history by appointing Diella, the world’s first artificial intelligence (AI)-powered cabinet minister, launched by Prime Minister Edi Rama at the Socialist Party assembly in Tirana.
• Diella is a virtual AI avatar integrated into Albania’s digital governance portal (E-Albania), not a human minister.
• The name “Diella” comes from the Albanian word for “sun.”
• Role of Diella: Oversees public procurement and tenders, ensuring transparency, fairness, and efficiency in the process.
• Capabilities: Can process bureaucratic requests via voice commands; has already facilitated 36,600 digital documents and nearly 1,000 services.
• Reason for AI in procurement: Public procurement is highly prone to corruption; the AI aims to reduce corruption risks, remove human bias, and improve efficiency.
• Prime Minister Rama described Diella as “the first member not physically present but virtually created by artificial intelligence.”
• This Marks the world’s first AI cabinet-level position, symbolizing digital governance and setting a global precedent for the role of AI in policymaking.

About Albania :

• Capital: Tiranë
• Currency: Albanian Lek

Government Approves Appointment of 35 Officers as Joint Secretaries in Various Ministries and Departments

• The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has approved the appointment of 35 senior officers.
• The appointments are at the Joint Secretary/Joint Secretary-equivalent level (Level 14 of the Pay Matrix).
• The postings cover diverse central ministries, departments, and institutions.
• This marks a major reshuffle in India’s administrative leadership.

CURRENT AFAFIRS: AWARDS AND HONOURS

Baba Kalyani Receives ASME Holley Medal for Engineering Innovation

• Baba Kalyani, Chairman and Managing Director of Bharat Forge, was awarded the Holley Medal by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) on 15 September 2025 for outstanding engineering leadership benefiting the public and strengthening global supply chains.
• The Holley Medal, established in 1924, is among ASME’s oldest awards and is given for unique engineering achievements that provide significant public benefit and address major societal needs.

Key Highlights

• The award recognises Kalyani’s role in engineering-led value creation, localisation of advanced manufacturing, building resilient supply chains amid trade disruptions, and enhancing industrial competitiveness.
• Under his leadership, Bharat Forge has become a global leader in forging and precision engineering, a key supplier to the defence, automotive, and aerospace sectors, and a pioneer in digital manufacturing, green energy components, and lightweight technologies.
• The recognition also reflects the company’s contributions to technology transfer, workforce upskilling, and ecosystem development in India and abroad.
• The award holds strategic relevance amid global trade tensions and US tariffs, showcasing how Bharat Forge’s innovations support localisation, reduced import dependency, self-reliance, and strategic autonomy.

CURRENT AFFAIRS: MOUS AND AGREEMENT

Myntra Partners with Sourav Ganguly to Launch ‘Souragya’ Ethnic Wear Brand

• Myntra, in collaboration with former Indian cricket captain Sourav Ganguly, launched ‘Souragya’, a premium Bengali-inspired ethnic wear brand, ahead of Durga Puja 2025.
• The brand celebrates Bengal’s cultural heritage, blending traditional craftsmanship with modern fashion.

Key Highlights

• The collection features nearly 100 styles, including sherwanis, kurtas, ceremonial wear, fusion kurta-dhoti sets, mayurpankh patterns, gamchas, Kantha embroidery, Jamdani weaves, and Batik prints.
• Multi-occasion wear: Designed for Durga Puja, weddings, and other festive events.
• Strategic Importance for Myntra:
  • Expands its House of Brands portfolio into the premium ethnic wear segment.
  • Targets India’s $45 billion online fashion market by 2028.
  • Strengthens sourcing and logistics through Myntra Jabong India Pvt Ltd (MJIPL).
• Strategic Importance for Sourav Ganguly:
  • Utilises his cultural roots and public image to establish a heritage and elegance-based label.
  • Brings authentic Bengali festive wear to consumers across India.

India and International Labour Organisation Sign MoU on International Reference Classification of Occupations

• Union Minister for Labour and Employment and Youth Affairs and Sports, Mansukh Mandaviya, virtually attended the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the Government of India and the International Labour Organisation (ILO) in Geneva, Switzerland.
• The MoU was signed by Arindam Bagchi, Ambassador and Permanent Mission of India, Geneva, and Gilbert F. Houngbo, Director General (DG), International Labour Organisation (ILO).

Key Highlights

• Objective: To develop the International Reference Classification of Occupations (IRCO) which will facilitate access to global employment opportunities for youth.
• Context: Many countries are facing skill shortages due to demographic deficits and digitalisation.
• To address these gaps, G20 leaders during India’s Presidency in 2023 committed to ensuring well-managed, regular, and skills-based migration pathways and endorsed the development of the IRCO.
• DG ILO Gilbert F. Houngbo: Stated that the MoU would have a far-reaching impact globally, and praised India’s work on labour mobility and social protection.
• Secretary (Labour & Employment), Vandana Gurnani: Emphasised that the MoU provides a framework for feasibility studies and pilot projects in green, digital, and care sectors, opening doors for wider collaboration.
• Significance:
  • The MoU marks a crucial step in expanding global job opportunities for India’s youth.
  • It will help Indian workers integrate into global labour markets and reinforce India’s vision of becoming the skill capital of the world and a trusted source of talent for countries with workforce shortages.
  • The initiative can enhance global competitiveness of Indian graduates and position India as an international hub for high-quality, future-ready education and skilling.

CURRENT AFAFIRS: SPORTS NEWS

Central Zone Wins Duleep Trophy 2025 After 11 Years

• Central Zone won the 2025 Duleep Trophy, defeating South Zone by 6 wickets in the final at the BCCI Centre of Excellence, Bengaluru.
• This was Central Zone’s first title since 2014–15, ending an 11-year wait.
• Captain Rajat Patidar led the team, adding another achievement after guiding Royal Challengers Bengaluru (RCB) to their maiden Indian Premier League (IPL) title earlier in 2025.
• Decisive Factor: Central Zone secured a massive 362-run first-innings lead, which sealed their dominance.
• Central Zone Duleep Trophy Record:
  • Total Titles: 6
  • Last Title Before 2025: 2014–15 under Piyush Chawla, also against South Zone (won by 9 runs).
  • The 2025 win was more dominant, showcasing depth, balance, and resilience in the squad.

Samuel Umtiti Retires from Professional Football

• French defender Samuel Umtiti (31), member of France’s 2018 FIFA World Cup-winning squad, announced retirement from professional football due to chronic knee injuries.
• The retirement was confirmed through an emotional social media video, where he thanked clubs and fans for their support.
• Career Journey: Started at Olympique Lyonnais, later joined FC Barcelona in 2016, establishing himself as a top European centre-back.
• Playing Style: Renowned for composure under pressure, strong positional sense, and excellent ball distribution.
• Major Achievement: Scored the decisive goal in the 2018 FIFA World Cup semi-final against Belgium, helping France win the title after defeating Croatia.
• Club Honours: Won 2 La Liga titles and 3 Copa del Rey trophies with Barcelona.
• Career Setback: Post-2018, recurring knee injuries restricted his appearances and led to early retirement.

CURRENT AFFAIRS : DEFENCE NEWS

Indian Naval Ship Kadmatt Arrives in Fiji for Goodwill Visit During Three-Month Deployment

• Indian Naval Ship Kadmatt, an indigenously designed and built Anti-Submarine Warfare Corvette, arrived in Suva, Fiji on 15 Sep 2025, for a goodwill visit as part of her three-month deployment.
• The port call reflects the deep-rooted historical, cultural and people-to-people ties between India and Fiji, and reaffirms India’s commitment to strengthen maritime cooperation and bilateral relations.
• During the visit, INS Kadmatt will host senior officials from the Republic of Fiji Navy for professional exchanges.
• The ship’s crew will also participate in community outreach programmes, sporting events, and cultural exchanges.
• The visit highlights India’s vision of ‘MAHASAGAR’ (Mutual and Holistic Advancement for Security and Growth Across Region) and underscores the Indian Navy’s role as a preferred secured partner in the Indian Ocean Region.

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi Arrives in Kolkata to Open 16th Combined Commanders’ Conference

• Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 16th Combined Commanders’ Conference in Kolkata at the Eastern Command headquarters (Fort William).
• The Combined Commanders’ Conference is the apex-level brainstorming forum of the Armed Forces, held once every two years, bringing together top civilian and military leadership.
• The theme of the 16th Conference is “Year of Reforms – Transformation for the Future”, aligned with the modernisation and transformation of the Armed Forces.
• The Prime Minister complimented the Armed Forces for the success of Operation Sindoor, nation-building efforts, anti-piracy operations, evacuation of Indian citizens from conflict zones, and Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HADR)
• The Prime Minister reviewed reforms implemented in the last two years and the roadmap for the next two years.
• The two-day conference will review structural, administrative, and operational matters, and develop a roadmap for defence preparedness amid global uncertainties.
• Defence Minister Rajnath Singh also arrived in Kolkata to attend the Conference.
• The Prime Minister’s visit is part of his five-state tour covering Mizoram, Manipur, Assam, West Bengal, and Bihar.

CURRENT AFAFIRS: BOOKS AND AUTHOR

Ravi K Mishra authored the book Demography, Representation, Delimitation – The North–South Divide in India.

• Historian Ravi K Mishra, Joint Director of the Prime Ministers Museum and Library, New Delhi, authored the book Demography, Representation, Delimitation – The North–South Divide in India.
• The book examines Lok Sabha seat redistribution and challenges the myth of superior population control policies in Southern states.
• Using Census data from 1881, Mishra shows that Southern states had higher population growth until 1971, after which Northern states overtook them.
• Argues that Southern states slowed due to earlier demographic transition, not due to better governance or cultural factors.
• Predicts major seat gains in delimitation for Northern states:
  • Uttar Pradesh: 80 → 134 seats
  • Bihar: 40 → 73 seats
  • Maharashtra: 48 → 71 seats
  • Kerala: remains at 20 seats
• Proposes using Kerala’s seat count as a baseline and increasing Rajya Sabha seats to maintain regional balance in Parliament.
• Mishra, also a former faculty at O.P. Jindal Global University, is widely cited in academic and media debates on India’s demographic history and public policy.

CURRENT AFFAIRS : OBITUARIES

Kalakshetra Stalwart Alladi Sarada Passed away

• Sarada Hoffman (Alladi Sarada), also known as Chinna Sarada or Sarada teacher, passed away on 14 September 2025 in California at the age of 96.
• She was born on 15 June 1929 at the Theosophical Society campus, Adyar (Chennai).
• She was a renowned Bharatanatyam exponent and a pillar of the Kalakshetra Foundation.
• She played a key role in codifying and standardising the Kalakshetra style of Bharatanatyam under the guidance of Rukmini Devi Arundale.
• Some of her prominent disciples include Yamini Krishnamurthy, C.V. Chandrasekhar, V.P. Dhananjayan & Shanta Dhananjayan, and later alumni like Narendra, Sheejit Krishna, P.T. Narendran, Shijit Nambiar/Parvathi.

Awards & Honors :

• She received the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1996 (one of India’s highest honours in the arts).
• She was the first recipient of the Rukmini Devi Medal for Excellence in the Arts, instituted by the Centre for Contemporary Culture, New Delhi.

CURRENT AFAFIRS: IMPORTANT DAYS

18th of September is celebrated as World Bamboo Day 

• Every year 18th of September is celebrated as World Bamboo Day.
• Bamboo is an evergreen plant that belongs to the Poaceae grass family. Bamboo is versatile and strong and can be easily grown.

History

• World Bamboo Day was recognized by the World Bamboo Organization in the year of 2009.
• World Bamboo Day was founded by Kamesh Salam who was the former president of the World Bamboo Organization.
• The World Bamboo Organization Headquarters was located in Antwerp, Belgium.
• The 8th World Bamboo Congress was held in Bangkok on 18 September 2009.
• So on this day, the World Bamboo Organization declared that every year the 18th of September is observed as World Bamboo Day.
• The World Bamboo Congress organized this day in order to achieve the protection of natural resources and to promote new cultivation of Bamboo for new industries in regions around the world.

Daily CA One- Liner: September 18

• The 14th Sirarakhong Hathei Chilli Festival began in Sirarakhong Village, Ukhrul district, Manipur, as a three-day celebration of the GI-tagged Hathei chilli, known for its bright red colour, medium pungency, strong aroma, and unique flavour
• According to the Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) released by the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI), India’s overall unemployment rate (15+ years) fell to 1% in August 2025, the lowest in three months
• Baba Kalyani, Chairman and Managing Director of Bharat Forge, was awarded the Holley Medal by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers (ASME) on 15 September 2025 for outstanding engineering leadership benefiting the public and strengthening global supply chains
• Myntra, in collaboration with former Indian cricket captain Sourav Ganguly, launched ‘Souragya’, a premium Bengali-inspired ethnic wear brand, ahead of Durga Puja 2025
• Union Minister for Labour and Employment and Youth Affairs and Sports, Mansukh Mandaviya, virtually attended the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the Government of India and the International Labour Organisation (ILO) in Geneva, Switzerland
• Central Zone won the 2025 Duleep Trophy, defeating South Zone by 6 wickets in the final at the BCCI Centre of Excellence, Bengaluru
• French defender Samuel Umtiti (31), member of France’s 2018 FIFA World Cup-winning squad, announced retirement from professional football due to chronic knee injuries
• Historian Ravi K Mishra, Joint Director of the Prime Ministers Museum and Library, New Delhi, authored the book Demography, Representation, Delimitation – The North–South Divide in India.
• CSC e-Governance Services India Limited (CSC SPV) crossed the milestone of ₹3,000 crore in loan disbursals since July 2023 under the Digital India initiative.
• The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) launched a new microsite on Indian currency to educate the public about banknotes in an engaging and interactive
• India’s retail inflation rose to 2.07% in August 2025, up 46 basis points from 1.61% in July, remaining within Reserve Bank of India’s (RBI’s) target of 4%.
• Seven new sites from India have been added to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) Tentative List of World Heritage Sites, taking the total to 69 properties under consideration.
• Oman will build the Middle East’s first integrated green ship recycling facility as part of its 2050 net-zero emissions goals.
• Justice M Sundar was sworn in as the 10th Chief Justice of the Manipur High Court on September 15, 2025.
• The Government of India appointed Amit Khare as Secretary to Vice-President C. P. Radhakrishnan on 14 September 2025.
• Albania made history by appointing Diella, the world’s first artificial intelligence (AI)-powered cabinet minister, launched by Prime Minister Edi Rama at the Socialist Party assembly in Tirana.
• The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has approved the appointment of 35 senior officers.
• Indian Naval Ship Kadmatt, an indigenously designed and built Anti-Submarine Warfare Corvette, arrived in Suva, Fiji on 15 Sep 2025, for a goodwill visit as part of her three-month deployment.
• Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 16th Combined Commanders’ Conference in Kolkata at the Eastern Command headquarters (Fort William).
• Sarada Hoffman (Alladi Sarada), also known as Chinna Sarada or Sarada teacher, passed away on 14 September 2025 in California at the age of 96.
• Every year 18th of September is celebrated as World Bamboo Day.

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