The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary – Day 65

Dear Readers, Here we have given The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary helpful for Upcoming Bank PO, SSC and all Competitive Exams. Explore The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary to score good marks in English Section. Start practising this vocabulary to increase your word power. While reading a passage you have to highlight tough words in it and analyse the correct meaning of those words. This will help you understand the passage clearly and also you can learn more new words, it means also you can develop your vocabulary. To help you in this part we have provided an English Vocabulary passage along with meaning, synonyms and usages of hard words in the passage, make use of it.

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1) hooliganism (Noun) — गुंडागर्दी

Meaning : Violent or rowdy behavior by young troublemakers, typically in a gang.

Synonyms : bully, gangbanger, gangsta

Usage : “the problems of football hooliganism”

 

2) derail (verb) — पटरी से उतरना

Meaning : cause (a train or tram) to leave its tracks accidentally.

Synonyms : agitate, ail, alarm (also alarum), bother, concern

Antonyms : calm, compose, quiet, settle

Usage : “a train was derailed after it collided with a herd of cattle”

 

3) hostile (adjective) — शत्रुतापूर्ण

Meaning : showing or feeling opposition or dislike; unfriendly.

Synonyms :antagonistic, aggressive, confrontational

Antonyms : friendly, hospitable, nonantagonistic

Usage : “people are very hostile to the idea”

 

4) gratify (Verb) — कृतार्थ करना

Meaning : give (someone) pleasure or satisfaction.

Synonyms : please, gladden, give pleasure to, make happy

Antonyms : bridle, check, constrain

Usage : “she was gratified to see the shock in Jim’s eyes”

 

5) allegiance (Noun) — निष्ठा

Meaning : loyalty or commitment to a superior or to a group or cause

Synonyms :
loyalty, faithfulness, fidelity, obedience

Antonyms : alienation, disaffection, estrangement, separation

Usage : “those wishing to receive citizenship must swear allegiance to the republic”

 

6) fraternity (Noun) — भ्रातृत्व

Meaning : a group of people sharing a common profession or interests.

Synonyms : brotherhood, fellowship, kinship

Usage : “members of the hunting fraternity”

 

7) feud (verb) – संघर्ष करना

Meaning : be engaged in a prolonged and bitter quarrel or dispute.

Synonyms : quarrel, fight, argue, bicker, squabble

Antonyms : accord, agreement, calm

Usage : “Hoover feuded with the CIA for decades”

 

8) assailants (noun) — हमलावरों

Meaning : A person who physically attacks another.

Synonyms : attacker, mugger

Antonyms : ally, friend

Usage : “the police have no firm leads about the identity of his assailant”

 

9) shied (Verb) — लजाना

Meaning : nervous or timid in the company of other people.

Synonyms : avert, bypass, dodge, escape

Antonyms : face, meet

Usage : The High Court has noted that among the eye-witnesses who shied away from deposing in favour of the prosecution were Dinakaran’s own reporters

 

10) tamper (verb) — हस्तक्षेप करना

Meaning : interfere with (something) in order to cause damage or make unauthorized alterations.Synonyms : interfere, monkey around, meddle, tinker

Antonyms : improve, leave alone

Usage : “someone tampered with the brakes of my car”

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