The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary – Day 68

Dear Readers, Here we have given The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary helpful for Upcoming Bank PO, SSC and all Competitive Exams. Explore The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary to score good marks in English Section. Start practising this vocabulary to increase your word power. While reading a passage you have to highlight tough words in it and analyse the correct meaning of those words. This will help you understand the passage clearly and also you can learn more new words, it means also you can develop your vocabulary. To help you in this part we have provided an English Vocabulary passage along with meaning, synonyms and usages of hard words in the passage, make use of it.

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1) brink (noun) — कगार

Meaning : the extreme edge of land before a steep slope or a body or water/a point at which something, typically something unwelcome, is about to happen; the verge.

Synonyms : verge, edge, threshold, point

Antonyms : middle

Usage : “the country was on the brink of a constitutional crisis”

 

2) imperiling (verb)  संकट में डालना

Meaning : put at risk of being harmed, injured, or destroyed.

Synonyms : endanger, jeopardize, risk, put at risk

Antonyms : guard, protect, shelter

Usage : “they advised against tax increases for fear of imperilling the recovery”

 

3) prod (verb)  उत्तेजित करना

Meaning : stimulate or persuade (someone who is reluctant or slow) to do something.

Synonyms : spur, stimulate, stir, rouse, prompt

 Antonyms : discourage

Usage : “they attempted to prod the central bank into cutting interest rates”

 

4) nosedive (verb) अचानक गिरावट होना

Meaning : a sudden extreme drop

Synonyms : descent, dip, dive, down, drop, fall, plunge

Antonyms : ascent, climb, rise, rising, soaring, upswing, upturn

Usage : stock prices took a nosedive

 

5) truant (noun)  अनुपस्थित रहना

Meaning : a pupil who stays away from school without leave or explanation.

Synonyms : absentee, non-attender, awol

Antonyms : attentive

Usage : “if my daughter had been truanting from school I would have been informed”

 

6) tentacles (noun) — स्पर्श-सूत्र

Meaning : a slender, flexible limb or appendage in an animal, especially around the mouth of an invertebrate, used for grasping or moving about, or bearing sense organs.

Usage : “trailing tentacles of vapour”

 

7) fugitive (noun)  भगोड़ा

Meaning : a person who has escaped from captivity or is in hiding.

Synonyms : escapee, escaper, runaway, deserter, refugee, renegade

Antonyms : permanent, long-lasting

Usage : “fugitives from justice”

 

8) recalcitrant (adjective)  आज्ञा न माननेवाला

Meaning : having an obstinately uncooperative attitude towards authority or discipline.

Synonyms : uncooperative, obstinately disobedient, intractable, unmanageable

Antonyms : acquiescent, agreeable, amiable, cooperative, deferential, obliging

Usage : “a class of recalcitrant fifteen-year-olds”

 

9) sludge (noun) — कीचड़

Meaning : thick, soft, wet mud or a similar viscous mixture of liquid and solid components, especially the product of an industrial or refining process.
Synonyms : mud, muck, mire, ooze, silt

Antonyms : spotlessness

Usage : “the dumping of sewage sludge”

 

10) perished (verb) मारे गए

Meaning : die, especially in a violent or sudden way.

Synonyms : die, lose one’s life, be killed, fall, expire

Antonyms : breathe, live

Usage : “a great part of his army perished of hunger and disease”

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