List of Vice Presidents of India: For every competitive examination the list of vice presidents of India is of utmost importance. The examinations include banking, UPSC, SSC, railways, etc. It is frequently asked in many examinations, so we have mentioned the list of Vice Presidents of India pdf for your convenience. Candidates are advised to read this list before going for their exam to gain better scores. According to the supreme power of our country i.e. the Constitution of India, the post of Vice President is the second most powerful authority. The powers and duties related to this post are just after that of the President of India in the hierarchy.
The current vice president of India is Mr. Muppavarapu Venkaiah Naidu, who stands at 13th number in the list of vice presidents of India from 1947 to 2022. The list of Vice Presidents of India pdf download consists of list of vice presidents since Independence selected according to Article 63 of the Indian constitution. In case of any emergency/ absence/ death of the President, the responsibilities are fulfilled by the Vice president. The vice-president acts as the president in such situations. These powers are vested in him by Article 65 of the Indian constitution. He is fully authorized to take necessary decisions or actions.
In this article, we are providing you with the list of vice presidents of India along with the Vice President of India Articles, eligibility criteria, salary, elections, etc.
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List of Vice Presidents of India
After independence, a total of 13 individuals have been selected for the post of Vice-President. The first vice president of independent India was Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan. He took the oath on 13th May 1952 at Rashtrapati Bhawan. Given below is a list of vice presidents of India from 1947-2020 in a tabular format:
S.No. |
List of Vice Presidents of India |
Term of office |
| 1. | Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan | 13 May 1952 – 12 May 1957
13 May 1957 – 12 May 1962 |
| 2. | Zakir Hussain | 13 May 1962 – 12 May 1967 |
| 3. | V. V. Giri | 13 May 1967 – 3 May 1969 |
| 4. | Gopal Swarup Pathak | 31 August 1969 – 30 August 1974 |
| 5. | B. D. Jatti | 31 August 1974 – 30 August 1979 |
| 6. | Mohammad Hidayatullah | 31 August 1979 – 30 August 1984 |
| 7. | R. Venkataraman | 31 August 1984 – 24 July 1987 |
| 8. | Shankar Dayal Sharma | 3 September 1987 – 24 July 1992 |
| 9. | K. R. Narayanan | 21 August 1992 – 24 July 1997 |
| 10. | Krishan Kant | 21 August 1997 – 27 July 2002 |
| 11. | Bhairon Singh Shekhawat | 19 August 2002 – 21 July 2007 |
| 12. | Mohammad Hamid Ansari | 11 August 2007 – 11 August 2012
11 August 2012 – 11 August 2017 |
| 13. | Venkaiah Naidu | 11 August 2017 – 10 August 2022 |
| 14 | Jagdeep Dhankhar | 11 August 2022 – Incumbent |
Qualification of Vice President of India
The candidate must fulfill the below-mentioned eligibility criteria to be on the list of vice presidents of India:
- The candidate must be a citizen of India
- The age must be greater than 35 years
- He/she should not hold any office of profit under any government or local authority
- He/she must be eligible to be elected as a member of the Rajya Sabha.
Vice President of India Term of Office
The Vice President of India is elected for 5 years, and the present Vice President is also eligible for re-elections. The vice President can be terminated based on the following methods.
- Resignation to be addressed to the President.
- Removal of a resolution of the council of states passed by the majority of its members and agreed by the Lok Sabha.
Vice President of India Election
The Vice President of India Election is done indirectly by members of both houses of parliament. The election is conducted through a secret ballot. The voting is done through a single transferable vote. Only the nominated members of both the houses of parliament can participate in the vice-presidential elections.
Every candidate for the post of vice president has to deposit a sum of ₹15,000 in the Reserve Bank of India and Election Commission of India as security. The vice-presidential election should be conducted within two months of the expiry term of the existing vice president’s office. If any dispute or conflict arises in the elections for the vice president it is resolved by the supreme court of India. The total term for the vice president is five years. There is no limitation to the number of times an individual can hold the office. At the swearing out ceremony, the following oath is taken by the selected candidate for the post of vice-president. This oath is given under article 69 of the Indian constitution:
“I, [name] do swear in the name of God/solemnly affirm that I will bear true faith and allegiance to the Constitution of India as by law established and that I will faithfully discharge the duty upon which I am about to enter.”
In absence of the vice president, his duties can be performed by the Deputy Chairman of the Rajya Sabha. Rajya Sabha can remove the vice president after an advance notice by passing a resolution under Article 67 (b) of the constitution.
Vice President of India Salary
The individual gets no salary as the vice president of the country. But the salary is provided under the ex officio chairman of Rajya Sabha. Currently, the vice president of india salary is ₹1,25,000. Along with the salary, many perks and facilities like medical, travel allowances, furnished residence, etc are provided. After retirement, 50% of the salary is given as the pension to the individual.
Vice President of India Articles:
Here we have tabulated the articles related to vice president of India. Aspirants who are all preparing for the competitive exams shall refer to the table and check down the details.
Vice Presidents of India Articles [Article 63 to Article 71] |
|
| Article 63 | There shall be a Vice President of India |
| Article 64 | The Vice-President shall be ex-officio Chairman of the Council of States and shall not hold any other office of profit |
| Article 65 | The Vice-President to act as President or to discharge his functions during casual vacancies in the office, or during the absence, of President |
| Article 66 | (i) The Vice-President shall be elected by the members of an electoral college consisting of the members of both Houses of Parliament.
(ii) The Vice-President shall not be a member of either |
| Article 67 | The Vice-President shall hold office for a term of five years from the date of his appointment. |
| Article 68 | (i) An election to fill a vacancy created because of the completion of the term of office of Vice-President shall be completed before the expiry of the term.
(ii) The election to fill a vacancy created because of the death, resignation or removal of the Vice-President shall be held as soon as possible. |
| Article 69 | Every Vice-President shall make an Oath or Affirmation on entering upon his office before the President, or some person appointed in that behalf by him |
| Article 70 | Discharge of President’s functions in other contingencies |
| Article 71 | Matters relating to, or connected with, the election of a president or vice-president |
List of Vice Presidents of India PDF Download
Vice President of India Articles in Hindi:
Here we have tabulated the vice president of India Articles in Hindi. Aspirants kindly note down of it and start preparing for the upcoming exams.
भारत के उपराष्ट्रपति से संबंधित संवैधानिक अनुच्छेद
Vice President of India Articles in Hindi [अनुच्छेद 63 से अनुच्छेद 71] |
|
| अनुच्छेद 63 | भारत का एक उपराष्ट्रपति होगा। |
| अनुच्छेद 64 | उपराष्ट्रपति राज्यसभा (राज्यों की परिषद) का पदेन अध्यक्ष होगा एवं कोई अन्य लाभ का पद धारण नहीं करेगा। |
| अनुच्छेद 65 | उपराष्ट्रपति को कार्यालय में आकस्मिक रिक्तियों के दौरान या राष्ट्रपति की अनुपस्थिति के दौरान राष्ट्रपति के रूप में कार्य करना या उनके कार्यों का निर्वहन करना होगा। |
| अनुच्छेद 66 | उपराष्ट्रपति का निर्वाचन संसद के दोनों सदनों के सदस्यों से निर्मित निर्वाचक मंडल के सदस्यों द्वारा किया जाएगा। उपराष्ट्रपति संसद के किसी सदन या किसी राज्य के विधानमंडल के किसी सदन का सदस्य नहीं होगा। |
| अनुच्छेद 67 | उपराष्ट्रपति अपनी नियुक्ति की तिथि से पांच वर्ष की अवधि के लिए पद धारण करेगा। |
| अनुच्छेद 68 | उपराष्ट्रपति के पद का कार्यकाल पूर्ण होने के कारण सृजित रिक्ति को भरने के लिए निर्वाचन उपराष्ट्रपति के कार्यकाल की समाप्ति से पूर्व संपन्न कर लिया जाएगा।
उपराष्ट्रपति की मृत्यु, त्यागपत्र या पद से हटाए जाने के कारण उत्पन्न हुई रिक्ति को भरने के लिए निर्वाचन यथाशीघ्र आयोजित कराया जाएगा। |
| अनुच्छेद 69 | प्रत्येक उप-राष्ट्रपति राष्ट्रपति अथवा उनके द्वारा इस निमित्त नियुक्त किसी व्यक्ति के समक्ष अपना पद ग्रहण करने पर शपथ या प्रतिज्ञान करेगा। |
| अनुच्छेद 70 | अन्य आकस्मिकताओं में राष्ट्रपति के कार्यों का निर्वहन। |
| अनुच्छेद 71 | राष्ट्रपति या उपाध्यक्ष के निर्वाचन से संबंधित या उससे संबंधित मामले। |
List of Vice Presidents of India – FAQs
Q: Till what time can the Vice-President of India continue to be in office after the expiry of his 5 years term?
A. The Vice-President of India can continue to be in office until the next vice president takes charge assumes office.
Q: In absence of the vice president who assumes his responsibilities as the Chairman of the Rajya Sabha?
A. Deputy Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha, or any other member of the Rajya Sabha authorized by the President of India.
Q: What is the salary of the Vice-President for his role as chairperson of Rajya Sabha?
A. Salary for Vice-President for his role as ex-officio Chairperson of the Rajya Sabha is ₹1.25 lakhs.
Q: Who is the current vice president of India?
A. The current vice president of India is Mr. Muppavarapu Venkaiah Naidu. He is the 13th person to hold this position.
Q. Which Article related to removal of vice president?
A. Article 67(b) stated the process and reasons for the removal of the Vice President.
Q. Does India Have Vice President?
A. Yes, India has Vice President. The vice president of India is the second highest constitutional office in the government of India after the president.
Q. Who appoints vice president of India?
A. The vice president of India is elected by president of India.
