The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary – Day 5

Dear Readers, Here we have given The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary helpful for Upcoming Bank PO, SSC and all Competitive Exams. Explore The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary to score good marks in English Section. Start practicing this vocabulary to increase your word power. While reading a passage you have to highlight tough words in it and analyse the correct meaning of those words. This will help you understand the passage clearly and also you can learn more new words, it means also you can develop your vocabulary. To help you in this part we have provided an English Vocabulary passage along with meaning, synonyms and usages of hard words in the passage, make use of it.

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1) Referendum (Noun) – जनमत संग्रह

Meaning: a general vote by the electorate on a single political question which has been referred to them for a direct decision.

Synonyms: public vote, plebiscite, popular vote

Antonyms: unilateral decision

Usage: I had many such experiences at meetings and discussions in the lead-up to the referendum.

 

2) Legions (Noun) – विशाल संख्या

Meaning: a vast number of people or things.

Synonyms: horde, host, throng

Antonyms: few, numbered, scarce

Usage: “legions of photographers and TV cameras”

 

3) Dichotomy (Noun) – द्विभक्‍तीकरण  

Meaning: a division or contrast between two things that are or are represented as being opposed or entirely different.

Synonyms: division, separation, divorce

Antonyms: oneness, openness, single

Usage: “a rigid dichotomy between science and mysticism”

 

4) Woes (Noun) – दुःख, संकट

Meaning: great sorrow or distress (often used hyperbolically).

Synonyms: misery, sorrow, distress

Antonyms: happiness, joy

Usage: “the Everton tale of woe continued”

 

5) Sway (Verb) – नियंत्रण करना

Meaning: control or influence (a person or course of action).

Synonyms: influence, affect, bias

Antonyms: powerlessness, inability, inefficiency

Usage: “he’s easily swayed by other people”

 

6) Brevity (Noun)संक्षिप्तता

Meaning: concise and exact use of words in writing or speech.

Synonyms: conciseness, concision, succinctness

Antonyms: long-windedness, verbosity

Usage: “the staff will edit manuscripts with a view to brevity and clarity”

 

7) Notorious (Adjective)कुख्यात

Meaning: famous or well known, typically for some bad quality or deed.

Synonyms: infamous, of ill repute, with a bad reputation/name

Antonyms: unknown, anonymous, faceless

Usage: “Los Angeles is notorious for its smog”

 

8) Paucity (Noun) कमी या विरलता

Meaning: the presence of something in only small or insufficient quantities or amounts.

Synonyms: scarcity, sparseness, sparsity

Antonyms: abundance

Usage: “a paucity of information”

 

9) Gratification (Noun)परितोषण

Meaning: pleasure, especially when gained from the satisfaction of a desire.

Synonyms: satisfaction, fulfillment, indulgence

Antonyms: dissatisfaction, discontent, discontentedness

Usage: “a thirst for sexual gratification”

 

10) Raucous (Adjective)कर्कश

Meaning: making or constituting a disturbingly harsh and loud noise.

Synonyms: harsh, strident, screeching

Antonyms: soft, dulcet, peaceful

Usage: “raucous youths”

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