The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary – Day 107

Dear Readers, Here we have given The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary helpful for Upcoming Bank PO, SSC and all Competitive Exams. Explore The Hindu Editorial with Vocabulary to score good marks in English Section. Start practising this vocabulary to increase your word power. While reading a passage you have to highlight tough words in it and analyse the correct meaning of those words. This will help you understand the passage clearly and also you can learn more new words, it means also you can develop your vocabulary. To help you in this part we have provided an English Vocabulary passage along with meaning, synonyms and usages of hard words in the passage, make use of it.

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1) Oppressive (Adjective) – उत्पीड़क

Meaning: Inflicting harsh and authoritarian treatment

Synonyms: Harsh, cruel, brutal, repressive, crushing, tyrannical

Antonyms: Lenient, humane

Usage: An oppressive dictatorship

 

2) Perverse (Adjective) – विकृत

Meaning: Showing a deliberate and obstinate desire to behave in a way that is unreasonable or unacceptable

Synonyms: Awkward, contrary, difficult, unreasonable, uncooperative, unhelpful

Antonyms: Accommodating, cooperative

Usage: Kate’s perverse decision not to cooperate held good

 

3) Arbitrary (Adjective) – मनमाना

Meaning: Based on random choice or personal whim, rather than any reason or system

Synonyms: Capricious, whimsical, random, chance, erratic, unpredictable, inconsistent

Antonyms: Rational, reasoned

Usage: An arbitrary decision

 

4) Apparently (Adverb) – जाहिरा

Meaning: As far as one knows or can see

Synonyms: Seemingly, evidently, it seems (that), it would seem (that), ostensibly, outwardly

Antonyms: Dubiously, improbably, questionably, uncertain, unlikely

Usage: The child nodded, apparently content with the promise

 

5) Acrimony (Noun) – कड़वाहट या बीमार भावना

Meaning: Bitterness or ill feeling

Synonyms: Bitterness, rancour, resentment, ill feeling, ill will, bad blood, animosity

Antonyms: Goodwill

Usage: The AGM dissolved into acrimony

 

6) Append (Verb) – संलग्न करना

Meaning: Add (something) to the end of a written document

Synonyms: Add, attach, affix, adjoin, include, put in/on

Antonyms: Abate, bate, deduct, remove, subtract, detach

Usage: The results of the survey are appended to this chapter

 

7) Gratuitous (Adjective) – बिना अच्छे कारण के

Meaning: Done without good reason; uncalled for

Synonyms: Unjustified, without reason, uncalled for, unwarranted

Antonyms: Justifiable, necessary

Usage: Gratuitous violence

 

8) Blatant (Adjective) – ज़बरदस्त

Meaning: (Of bad behaviour) done openly and unashamedly

Synonyms: Flagrant, glaring, obvious, undisguised, unconcealed, overt, open

Antonyms: Inconspicuous, subtle

Usage: Blatant lies

 

9) Aberrant (Adjective) – असामान्य

Meaning: Departing from an accepted standard

Synonyms: Deviant, deviating, divergent, abnormal, atypical, anomalous

Antonyms: Normal, typical

Usage: This somewhat aberrant behaviour requires an explanation

 

10) Coup (Noun) – तख्तापलट

Meaning: A sudden, violent, and illegal seizure of power from a government

Synonyms: Seizure of power, overthrow, takeover, ousting, deposition, regime change

Antonyms: Election

Usage: He was overthrown in an army coup

 

11) Topple (Verb) – गिर पड़ना

Meaning: Overbalance or cause to overbalance and fall

Synonyms: Fall, tumble, overturn, overbalance, tip, keel, drop, pitch, plunge

Antonyms: Rise, uprise, ascend, get up, hold, increase

Usage: She toppled over when I touched her

 

12) Dogged (Adjective) – दृढ़

Meaning: Having or showing tenacity and grim persistence

Synonyms: Tenacious, determined, resolute, resolved, purposeful, persistent

Antonyms: Hesitant, half-hearted

Usage: Having or showing tenacity and grim persistence

 

13) Stance (Noun) – आसन

Meaning: The way in which someone stands, especially when deliberately adopted (as in cricket, golf, and other sports); a person’s posture

Synonyms: Posture, body position, pose, attitude, bearing

Antonyms: Evenness, fairness, level

Usage: She altered her stance, resting all her weight on one leg

 

14) Erode (Verb) – धीरे-धीरे नष्ट होना

Meaning: Gradually destroy or be gradually destroyed

Synonyms: Wear away/down, abrade, scrape away, grind down, crumble, dissolve, weather

Antonyms: build, construct, fix, ignore, neglect

Usage: This humiliation has eroded what confidence Jean has

 

15) Renege (Verb) – वादे से मुकर जाना

Meaning: Go back on a promise, undertaking, or contract

Synonyms:       Default on, fail to honour, go back on, break, back out of, pull out of, withdraw from

Antonyms: Keep, honour

Usage: The government had reneged on its election promises

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